Will Pakistan wake up after Wagah bombing? - thenews.com.pk
Mazhar Abbas
Tuesday, November 04, 2014
From Print Edition
The Wagah border suicide bombing was yet another wake-up call not only for the security agencies, but also for the whole Pakistan. Keeping in mind the sensitivity of the place and the nature of the ceremony held there every day, it is most alarming to asses why the attackers selected this place and what could be the possible repercussions.
Wagah is the place where you always find a “united Pakistan.” If you cross Wagah, you enter India and vice versa. Every day, thousands witness the flag-lowering ceremony at the parade ground complex, particularly on Sunday, and to cheer their security personnel the crowds chant emotional slogans of “Allah-o-Akbar” and “Pakistan Zindabad.”
It is more than just festivity, where emotions are also involved and you find thousands of Pakistanis and Indians attending, not to fight but to cheer their security personnel. People from different parts of the country often take their families to witness the ceremony. But it was a bloody Sunday on Nov 3. Our heads hung in shame when fellow Pakistanis were found picking up the bodies and body parts of their beloved ones, including women and children. Blood was all around. Minutes before these scenes, Pakistanis were raising the morale of their security forces.
A suicide bomber reportedly blew himself up, killing over 60 people and injuring around 200.
It was certainly an attack on Pakistan, but will this attack wake up Pakistan and our leadership or will we continue living in a state of denial?
It is a big challenge not only for the civil-military leadership but also for the political parties to bury their political differences and join forces against the enemy. Pakistan cannot afford political uncertainty and internal disturbance at this stage.
Militancy has even taken away our “home grounds.” We play a home series in Abu Dhabi and Sharjah, which are now considered our home grounds. We have not been able to hold our regular Pakistan Day Parade since 2004 at the Parade Ground, which is being used by Imran Khan for his dharna. Pakistan’s meeting with the international financial institutions like the IMF are also been held in Dubai.
The most amazing part of this long war has been our own confusion about its ownership. We still look for “ifs and buts” while discussing sensitive issues like the attack at the Wagah border post. We still think Pakistan became a US ally after 9/11 without going into history that we became its ally in the 50s after signing four major contracts and joined the Seato and Cento kind of pacts.
We still find it difficult to assess how we became the only country in the world which has so many outlawed groups or non-state actors, who are more trained than our law-enforcement agencies. We are still not able to understand that merely becoming a nuclear power is not enough for our growth unless we become an economic power.
Our media is still not mature enough to understand the dynamics of “conflict reporting” or “war reporting.” What kind of responsible role does the media need to play in such a situation? We are certainly far behind in this direction, too.
Sunday’s carnage was not the first or the last suicide attack. It was the first major attack since the launch of Operation Zarb-e-Azb in North Waziristan. It came at a time when the country was already on the “highest alert” Retaliation was expected, but the selection of the Wagah border signifies other aspects as well.
Why did the attacker or mastermind choose Wagah? Was it simply revenge or was there something more? Who was the actual target? The common man or security forces personnel? Had the attacker managed to cross the final check post, the number of casualties could have been much higher.
However, if a premier intelligence agency had issued an early “alert” about the attack at Wagah, why were people were not stopped from attending the ceremony for a day or two?
It is certainly not an intelligence failure since the authorities concerned had been informed about the specific target in advance and the venue was also mentioned. It is not time for a blame game but the fact remains that if the Interior Ministry had issued the alert, why was the ceremony not kept simple?
Pakistan was in a state of war even much before 9/11, but in this major operation in North Waziristan, retaliation can come in a different form, which may not be confined to security agencies but the common man can also come under attack as happened on Sunday.
Karachi, a city of 20 million people, has lots of “Waziristans” and, if not controlled, can become a battleground. In the last few months, the police and Rangers have claimed killing many militants linked with al-Qaeda and the Taliban, but the recent attempt at a jailbreak has once again alarmed the authorities.
The attack at the Karachi Airport a few months back was an ‘eye-opener’ for the Sindh government. In the last few weeks many gangs linked with al-Qaeda and Taliban were also arrested or killed in Sohrab Goth — one of the safe havens.
Southern Punjab is yet another breeding ground to recruit young, unemployed and motivated youth. Thus, if large number of militants could be found in Sindh and Punjab, it would not be difficult to assess the situation in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa and Balochistan.
Thus, it’s a wake-up call for all, as more attacks are possible in the coming weeks and months as Operation Zarb-e-Azb may continue for several months. But people should not be stopped from witnessing the flag-lowering ceremony at the Wagah border to cheer their security forces. It is a symbolic event, which must continue.
The writer is a senior analyst, host and columnist for Geo, The News and Jang Group.