Here we go again.
Every time India makes a claim like that it is good to double check.
First of all I am not a rocket scientist but even I know that you cannot make a comparison just based on resolution. You must also check out the swath. The swath is the area of the image. You can always increased your resolution by compromising the swath. But when your swath becomes too small it become useless in many applications.
Here is the swath data for Indian Cartosat series of remote sensing satellites.
As you can see Cartosat-2 has a swath of only 9.6km.
By comparison Gao Fen 2 to be launch with the same resolution have a swath of 48km which is 5X larger.
India’s latest
CARTOSAT-3 to be launch may have a resolution of 30 cm but with an even smaller 6 km swath.
India is basically compromising swath to get higher resolution.
Quote
GF-2 employs the CS-L3000A bus and is capable of producing images with a ground sampling distance of 80 centimeters in black and white, and 3.2 meters in color. Its images have a swath width of 48 kilometers.
Source
Chinese Long March 4B launches Gaofen-2 and BRITE-PL-2 | NASASpaceFlight.com
Furthermore Gaofen satellites are part of a global system to provide near real-time observations 24/7.