On Joe's request (all my humble opinion of course):
Part 1 (Global history + economic systems rising from Christian world/politics):
1. USA reset was different (in opposition to European system),
clear inherent, inalienable, god given (direct) rights (rather than lease of rights from king of divine authority). Disingenous for Guru to skip this over.
2. Guru correct about common law system inherited from UK (India, Canada etc), there are no inalienable rights essentially
3. Pre-existing (to British Raj) right to property and life in India (being somewhat similar in essence to US), was not codified politically in a larger national level and was somewhat variable in history (there were clearly bad kings and tyrants etc well before foreign invasions started).
4. Hobbes, from church to state "divine right"....essentially correct
5. Commentary on Max Weber perspective w.r.t India, China largely correct
6. Truman overarching doctrine + Marxism (to replace any non-western philosophy) + UN initial globalism (on western liberal, individual centric) commentary also largely correct
7. Disagree with capitalism being fully materialistic only, it is more defined (imo) on anti consolidated state economic power/reach past public goods (but to rather allow organic free market to exist for allocation of resources esp w.r.t commodities)
8. Capitalism can definitely have spiritual and non-monetary aspects (disagree with Guru), it is however largely neutral regarding them as they portend to economic forces
9. "Purpose" of capitalism is lot more advanced, I would disagree with it being equivalent and same purpose of communism. There was definitely an overlap (material wellbeing), but capitalism approaches this somewhat scientifically and broadly in that material gain is the only real way to measure progress objectively. It does not exclude other forms of progress inherently, just adopts neutral tone to them since they cannot as easily be objectively measured. This is a key distinction Guru misses.
10. It really depends how you define capitalism given there are many types and forms of capitalism. Pure material driven capitalism (to the complete exclusion of other social aspects) is only one form. There are others. There are ongoing debates and schools of thought regarding this. Sankranti for instance argues a lot on the Hegel perspective which is fine, we just have to realise there are competing streams of definition here on what we mean.
11. Commentary on Karl Marx spot on. Declaring backwardness emotionally (on one's own internalised perspective) rather than with facts and logic. Even supporting colonialism for a greater "environment" creation.
12. Fukuyama works are interesting but do contain flaws. Well worth reading for those interested in this subject.
13. "One size fits all" flaw (for any economic system) completely spot on.
14. Anti globalist forces gathering pace (cultural identity + decentralising debate) = good relevant thing, agree with Guru
Part 2: (The Indian context/model):
1. Agree with India self-recognising but still largely unprepared right now in the intellectual level for a homegrown, optimised model.
2. Don't buy the anti-Hindu atmosphere argument (supposedly kept sheltered privately intrinsically/institutionally in independent India by essence) too much. Rather it was suppresed/displaced (at the fountain head of national/political/economic thought) by the islamic conquest + colonialism earlier and the substitution of this in some unfettered way by "diluted" Marxism (after independence). There was massive inevitable inertia inherited from this. It is being reclaimed now over time.
3. Commentary on micro enterprise largely correct (providing the base... but not counted as "formal") Effects will be seen 2020 onwards for judging on it.
4. Commentary on the Deng Xiaopeng efforts/reforms 100000000% spot on. I talked about this earlier in other threads:
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/high...-than-philippines.531612/page-6#post-10065480
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/high...-than-philippines.531612/page-8#post-10067971
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/comp...desh-and-myanmar.522876/page-43#post-10048746
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/paki...-weakened-economy.529479/page-3#post-10033184
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/paki...-weakened-economy.529479/page-3#post-10033184
5. Decentralisation (ancient, more traditional based) vs (older now but new in context of history, static, large economic brakes applied) centralisation psyche in context of indian development model is spot on, definitely cannot rely on govt alone to change this
6. Small and Medium entrepreneurship, out of radar, commentary spot on.
7. Asking which spot has highest GDP per capita/productivity is disingenuous again, at what scale is the appropriate resolution? Can define highest GDP per capita as the 1 meter square around Mukesh Ambani etc
8. Still nice to hear the SME story in Gujarat, it definitely needs a massive research esp effect of the social capital Guru talking about and needs further context with other parts of India too and how best to capture and promote institutionally.
9. Overall agree on sustainable social contract need within society operating in free market, it is a strong resistance to unfettered materialism + liberalism + democracy living off each other to survive and inevitably creating a bust for every boom given their opposition to how humans intrinsically organise and structure themselves
@Desert Fox
10. Over requesting needs from the society but refusing to give back to it (claiming independence selectively) is definitely a major issue
11. Commentary on west overall correct and Max weber commentary being perception rather than prognosis correct. Extreme high individualism definitely creates a void (by erosion of immediate local social capital) that the larger ever-growing type of social forces will occupy in their most nefarious ways for sure (big govt overreach). This is definitely already happening in the "post prime" developed countries.
12. I disagree its a defeat for Christianity/abrahamic religion.
13. Disagree vehemently its in the root of Christianity. The concept of order and structured dominion from disorder and total generic entropy is found in nearly all culture and definitely all civilisation.
14. Too simplistic analysis of the West in what they conserve/exploit etc. Catch phrases of anthropocentric and ecocentric is disingenuous too the way they are being applied liberally here.
15. Destruction of core culture in West is definitely an issue, results are coming to roost now
16. Oversimplistic on the multi-cultural USA. This is a massive subject by itself. They are not fully wrong or right on this. India is not exactly stellar at some inherent cultural level on this. But I feel India overall does a good job on this social aspect in its specific environment because of its cultural inheritance and evolution.
17. Political shenanigans on "unskilled" definition (and all trades covered by this) because of a elitist, lutyens need to rid "caste" on paper (and then they hypocritically brought it back in another much broader form by mandal commision) has definitely been extremely harmful and needs correction ASAP.
18. Definitely the loss (whatever scale it happened for political convenience/propoganda feel) of traditional apprenticing has been a terrible loss for India
19. Family + community driven development....agree completely.
20. Whoever that idiot US Indian economist was that said cut savings to spend more (Esp for Indian women, the repository of the concept of goddess Laxmi) is a complete moron. No idea of what investment is and means....and why that is fundamentally important for capex cycles.
21. Economist arrogance is definite issue when you are not a globalist shill, I have come across it myself too. Completely agree with Guru here.
22. 100% correct on US welfare spending going to collapse the US economy at current rate:
https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/chin...y-and-time-ruchir-sharma.475008/#post-9153036
23. Milton Friedman reference
@Joe Shearer
24. Western liberal "Anthropological modernity" is destroying the social capital. Spot on. It has been proven and validated with the black community in the US (destroy the families, get the votes, get the neo-plantation). It is now being expanded there to everyone else with gusto. Europe has less heterogeneity so has done better overall (through chance rather than design)....but the design is catching up there now too with the mass import of people effectively going on welfare (both direct and indirect) without paying in. The govt benefits by having captive votes to expand its role in society till the collapse happens.
25. State dependent society = grandiose self-destructive problem. 100% spot on.
Part 3. (India future in the world)
1. Disagree with Japan and China not having an original culture, China had strong Confucian roots before Buddhism. Japan had its pre-Shinto culture too. Definitely India influenced them, but its not some overarching level.
2. Guru too haughty and proud of Indian cultural prowess. Shadow civilisations, huh...
3. Really doubt Mao said that, I would like to see a valid source. Mao was a known sycophant at the same time being a autocrat narcissist...strange guy, not credible for this talk to begin with.
4. Crime Rates, I understand where he is coming from, but a lot of it is under-reported too. Cannot really compare across countries easily. I cannot criticise BD people on this forum on the lack of crediblity from their country alone, there is plenty to improve in India too before comparing crime rates with other major societies in the west etc.
5. Centralisation (Rajan, Govt, Media etc) vs decentralisation, optics versus reality revisited. 100% agree again...but must be wary of becoming too subjective on the matter...."the disconnect"
6. Performing India vs publicity India....very true.
7. New tech to strengthen social capital is true in Indian culture (varying, often bad for other cultures esp post-prime), I have experienced in personal level too
8. Some "Western ppl who control the whole thing" for wikipedia is kind of silly talk. People who edit more pages get more credibility and rating (and over time ability to moderate and review changes), this is a standard model across the internet. The bias when it comes to subjective topics is somewhat true. More on youtube and facebook compared to wkipedia now. Only way to address is to make Indian equivalents and alternatives to hedge and compete. It will take time....meanwhile its good time to learn whats going right and wrong right now.
9. Maybe it changed some minds regarding India after Pokhran. I had to deal with gora snobs in middle school saying India is going to blow itself up. Very few people change their prejudice overnnight like what guru is suggesting imo. Its true Indian confidence levels rose with time....its not only hard power (pokhran) related though.
10. Indian Soft power civilisational footprint importance, I agree with. Relevance of it to solving Western liberal-induced woes may be crucial for promoting this over there. Overall its doing a great job inside the developing world largely without much help.
@Dungeness @Gibbs @Genesis @django @Hell hound @Zibago
For your reading at your discretion/interest and if anyone wants to talk about specific things more, I am all open for that.
@sankranti Thanks for posting the original videos here and starting this thread.