Major Shaitan Singh
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The Indian Air Force is seeking to buy six new flying tankers to augment its existing aerial refueling capability, based on Russian built IL-86 flying tankers. The IAF currently operates 6 Ilyushin IL-78MKI. These planes are customized variants of the Il-78ME built in Uzbekistan, designed specifically for the Indian Air Force. They are fitted with a aerial refueling system designed by IAI Bedek, capable of refueling 6-8 Su-30MKIs on each sortie.
In September 2009, the Indian Finance Ministry had rejected the Indian Air Force/MoD selection of the A330 MRTT as too costly. Reports at the time suggested the final price of the A330 MRTT package for six aircraft was Rs 8,000-crore (around $1.8-billion), compared with Rs 5,000-crore ($1.12-billion) paid for the IL-78M package. However, as existing IL-78MKI have experienced serviceability issues the IAF opted to cancel the bid, raising its requirement for the new tender which is expected to cost around 9,000-crore (US$2 billion).
Israel proposed to equip India with used 767 planes, modified into military flying tankers, however, since the Indian Air Force insists on buying new aircraft, the Israeli proposal was shelved. For this new program India is approaced by three potential bidders Boeing, EADS and Russian state-owned arms exporter Rosoboronexport.
Boeing is offering the 767 KC-X aerial refueling tanker. At present, Boeings production line is dependent on winning the US Air Force KC-X program next month. If Boeing fails, the status of the KC-767 is unclear, as the company has no further orders for this type, beyond the current deliveries to Italy and Japan.
EADS is offering the A-330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport currently being delivered to Australia and competing head-to-head with Boeing on the U.S. program.
As for Rosoboronexport, the company is offering a modified militarized version of the IL-86 a commercial passenger plane. If won, this will be the first time the IL-86 is modified into aerial refueling platform.
The Russian offer likely to be the least costly, has also gained another advantage, since it is likely to integrate the Israeli system that already has proven to work with all Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) contenders during recent flight testing carried out last summer in India. Boeing and EADS are likely to offer their own refueling systems, already integrated into their respective platforms.