Some points
1. India was never a nation!
The concept of Nation and Nationalism are relatively new ones.. Till a few centuries back there weren't any nations..
Though interestingly look at EU.. people of various nations are trying to unite under the banner of a united land..
Now think of India as a more advanced, socio-culturally more similar, historically more united and much more ancient version of EU..
thanks, you proved my point. india didn't exist a few centuries back. india is not an ancient version of the EU, that's laughable. EU is a group of nations that decided to come together for the sake of improving their economy through cooperation. they weren't colonized and united by an imperialistic army/navy, life the US for example.
even now, there are europeans who resent this and want to go back to the old status quo. EU is definitely nothing like india, the european countries opted to join, they weren't coerced like princely states of the sub-continent. don't worry, india isn't the only guilty one, pakistan can share that fault as well.
after seeing what went down in south asia, frankly i'm starting to think that there should have been a lot more partitions in south asia. both pakistan and india having the most separatist movements, is proof of that.
2. What is the need for a nation?
Absolutely no need.. its due to effect of the "base" nature of Man that he seeks to form associations and divide himself..
IMO I am not an expert on Islam but Ummah to me is one of those concepts which seeks to uplift mankind though I feel most of the scholars on Islam are incompetent and many of the Muslims are too narrow minded; selective application of Islamic concepts in isolation too have led to the failure of this concept uptill now.... religions are meant to unite without being divisive.
I quite like the Pakistani Muslim concerns over Kashmir,Godhra and Babri Masjid but it would be nice if some tears were shed for Shias in Saudi Arabia, Tibetans in China, Uighur Muslims in China, Pakistani labourers in Gulf etc..
come on now, Malang, there's no need for fallacies. this is where indians (mostly hindus) focus their arguments on, what has pakistan done for the ummah. why don't pakistanis focus on the other muslims in the world.
first of all,
pakistan never had that responsibility to begin with. although I come from (what most people think to be) a religious background, I will say it loud and clear, "
Pakistan is supposed to be a secular state, not a theocratic one." pakistan has turned out to be a semi-secular state, but that's not the point.
don't get confused with my words and Jinnah's, my plans for pakistan are quite different.
besides, even if we make comparisons of actions pakistan has taken to benefit the "ummah", we will come to the fact that pakistan has more than proven itself to be the "arm" or "helper" of the ummah. we have supported resistance against the Soviets in afghanistan, going as far as gathering foreign fighters. even bengalis, who just a few years earlier were spitting venom at the name of pakistan, were helping us. it was perhaps a time where islamic unity was at its peak, which wasn't the case for nearly a hundred years.
we've helped the chechen movement as well, bosnia, kashmiris, so forth. the uighurs of china is a hot topic among indians, as i can see on this forum. first of all, most pakistanis, actually most of the muslim world does not know what is going on in turkestan. besides, i don't see the point of you complaining when a bunch of indians on this forum were quite eager to report that uighur terrorists were being trained in pakistan. i really don't see your point.
besides, most scholars definitely agree that pakistan or the region has a lot to do with the endtimes. a part of pakistan, much to your dismay, is a part of greater "khurasaan" or persia. it's a well estabilished that the army of black flags will emerge from this area and go on to conquer jerusalem, better yet, a second army will emerge from the same region and conquer "hind" or india.
assuming and categorizing kashmir to be a muslim problem is a deliberate by indians to hide the legality issues. kashmir should have gone to pakistan, not india. they share nothing culturally with indians, yet they share everything with pakistan.
if kashmir was a "muslim" problem like indians try to make it, there would have been movements for a khilafah, or super islamic state stretching from morocco to indonesia. better yet, they would have been trying to annex indian, with or without our help. since none of the above has occurred,
it's definitely more than enough to prove that kashmiri's opt for independence or pakistan.
3. British united a bunch of people who had nothing to do with each other and gave them a nation.
Aren't France, UK, Russia, Brazil, Italy, US, Canada, Brazil, Spain, Nigeria, South Africa etc. a nation of bunch of different people too?? They are as fake a nation as India going by your definition..
British followed Divide and Rule Policy how do you expect them to unite the people? why? what for? In fact British have severely disunited Indians hint: Partition..
What united India/Indians was enlightenment, and allegiance to India aka Nationalism.
To my limited knowledge, Men have united (as per the zeitgeist of Nationalism) under the banner of land(and the various trait of that land) and this I believe to be nationalism.
... God's teachings, God's messengers, banners of religion, Ideologies etc. trying to break the above have largely failed to a large extent as well eg. compare Indians, India, Germany, with Muslims, Pakistan/Bangladesh, Khalistan...
May be in a few centuries from now, a concept that builds upon nationalism may be prevalent..
Please don't give so much credit to the British fer Allahsake and if you continue with this line of thought do give importance to Pakistan instead, in case of India and vice versa...
PS: Do read Ancient History, Modern History and Books on India.. these people had as much to do with each other in past as they do now..
search for Gothra btw.. most Indians claim descent from a select group of ascetics clad in just a dhoti .. practicing austerities in Himalayas and subsisting on alms.. the role of Hinduism too cannot be undermined here..
i'm not getting your point, really. the british united the various peoples of the sub-continent to begin with. we were so helpless being unable to fight back, the british had every right to "re-divide" it before they left.
as i mentioned earlier, i'm starting to realize that the sub-continent should have a lot more borders. the only proven concept of unity lies with islam, islam is the only "way of life" that can successfully unite various peoples under one banner.
4. What is India then?
India, simply, is the name of the landmass(also called the Indian subcontinent).. and those who live in it are Indians, they speak Indian languages, follow Indian customs, etc. albeit like Hinduism, India cannot be entrapped in an all encompassing single defintion.(in the above Pakistan, Bangladesh etc. to come under India).
On a further classification there are various regions/states/subnations encompassed in India like Bengal, Punjab, Maharasthra, Gujarat etc. and people indigenous to them are called Bengalis, Punjabis, Marathis, Gujaratis etc.. the natives of these regions speak different languages, practice different customs, eat a different cuisine, right a different script though broadly all have similarities with one another and share a lot
of commonalities of culture, language, history, origin, beliefs etc.
now the question comes is how is a Punjabi and a Bengali united in India under the banner of India/Nationality and couldn't be united in Pakistan under the banner of Islam/Ideology?? For this you have to come to India and refer to the various points too..
Malang, I've already admitted before that punjabis and sindhis may share similarities with northern indians. however, you and the rest of indians refuse to address this point, "what do we make of the pakhtuns, balochis, hindkowan, hazaras?" afghanistan was already an ancient land before it came to be called "afghanistan".
they share nothing in common with indians.
had there been no partition, the pashtuns would have definitely broken away from india and don't even bother saying that the indian army would have been able to stop them. if the powerful red army couldn't successfully contain them, i doubt the indian army would even have half the success. and trust me, they are not kashmiris or assamese, they definitely would have succeeded in breaking away and joining afghanistan.
why then, have pashtuns been living with and successfully integrated with the rest of the others in pakistan when they could have been easily tempted into joining afghanistan? the answer lies with our muslim identity, for the sake of islamic unity they have agreed to live with us.
refer to the original creator of pakistan and it's original purpose:
The originator of the word PAKISTAN, Chowdhry Rehmat Ali wrote of his concepts,
" 'Pakistan' is both a Persian and an Urdu word. It is composed of letters taken from the names of all our homelands- 'Indian' and 'Asian', that is Punjab, Afghania (North- West Frontier Province), Kashmir, Iran, Sindh (including Kachch and Kathiawar), Tukharistan, Afghanistan and BaluchistaN. It means the land of the Paks - the spiritually pure and clean. It symbolizes the religious beliefs and the ethnical stocks of our people; and it stands for all the territorial constituents of our original Fatherland. It has no other origin and no other meaning; and it does not admit of any other interpretation."
(
PAKISTAN: "THE LAND OF THE PURE" )
note that i have underlined a few "new" regions that i have forgot to mention before. i hope Roadrunner or Agnostic can comment on Tukharistan, i'm quite interested in learning about the "bactrian" kingdom. ayy... i was trying to avoid a debate right now. actually i wanted to avoid posting, since i'm at the end of my summer school session and a lot is at stake here.
oh yeah, and not all of pakistan lies in the sub-continent. only half of it does, i'll post a pic just to rub it in. remember, pakistan is composed of the indus valley civilization, graeco-bactrian, kushan, gadhara civilizations. there wasn't an ancient land called pakistan (neither was there india) but there are definitely people who inherit the history of these civilizations living in pakistan. "Punjab, Afghania (North- West Frontier Province), Kashmir,
Iran, Sindh (including Kachch and Kathiawar),
Tukharistan, Afghanistan and BaluchistaN. It means the land of the Paks - the spiritually pure and clean. " for the sake unity, we decide to call ourselves "pakistani".
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Earthquake_Information_for_Pakistan.gif