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  • 河西有轨电车1号线
南京河西有轨电车是南京市及江苏省的首条开通的现代有轨电车,已于2014年8月1日运营。河西有轨电车是世界第一条区间无接触网有轨电车,中国首个“进站充电”的有轨电车。线路全长7.76公里,设13个站点,设计最高时速70公里/小时,票价2元。
nanjing hexi tram, open on Aug 2014 , grid independent tram, charging in station, 7.76km, 13 stations, highest speed 70km, 2yuan rmb.

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ohter intercity tram plan

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Trams are ideal for small cities or new urban districts of big cities.
There are also several planned tram routes in my city Wuhan, already started construction in the high-tech zone.


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Huai'an Metro
The first tram of third-tier cities
20km, 23 stops
Super capacitor power supply
catenary-free

Manufactured by CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Company
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@anant_s


Huai'an tram spends only 30 seconds to get fully charged. It can transfer 80% of the brake energy into electricity. It also become the world's longest tram route without a 'pigtail' (no Catenary) with a single charge up to 6 kilometers. The top speed is 70KM / h, a single ride ticket is 2 yuan.

 
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shanghai 2009 7
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ningbo BRT plan, BUS RAPID TRANSIT, TO 2020, including 6 tram, total 200km
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one of the tram is now under :constration
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now more than 30 chinesea cities are building tram system.
 
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China's First Submarine Metro Shield Tunneling Kicks off in Xiamen
2016-01-30 10:32:23 Xinhua Web Editor: Wang Kun

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Jan. 29, 2016. The launching site of the shield tunneling machine for Line 2 of the rail transit system in Xiamen, Fujian Province. A section of Line 2 of Xiamen rail transit system will become China's first submarine metro shield tunnel. The sheild tunneling for Line 2 kicked off here Friday.

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Shanghai to add 250 km to existing 617 km of metro, targeting 867 km by 2025.
Will maintain 2nd largest metro in China, after Beijing.

Shanghai to Expand 250-km to Its Metro Network by 2025 - People's Daily Online
04:03, February 19, 2016

Shanghai plans to add nine lines to its metro network from 2017 to 2025, according to a public notice released by the municipality government of Shanghai on Thursday.

The nine lines will stretch a total distance of 250 kilometers, expanding the city’s metro network by 40 percent. The lines will include subway and intercity railway, and they are separate from the nine subway projects currently under construction in the city.

Shanghai has an existing metro network of 617 kilometers, including subway and 29 kilometers of maglev line with 366 stations.

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Beijing plans more subways, roads to ease congestion
(Xinhua) Updated: 2016-02-26 09:48

BEIJING - Beijing is planning more subways and roads, including a new ring road, to address its traffic problems, the city's traffic authority said.

By 2020, the megacity of 21 million people will add 220 kms (136 miles) of roads and highways 100 kms (62 miles) of highways, and connect existing roads to form a "third-and-half ring road" between the third and fourth ring roads, the city's commission of transport told Xinhua.

The city's 554-km urban rail network will be extended by about 350 kms (217 miles). Biking will also be encouraged as a greener way of commuting, with 3,200 kms (1,988 miles) of cycle lanes and at least 100,000 bicycles for rent by 2020.

"The priority will be biased toward biking and walking," said Rong Jun, spokesman of the commission. "The city will create a safe, convenient and comfortable environment for cyclists and pedestrians."

Traffic jams have prompted Beijing to limit the number of vehicles, encourage public transport and restore the popularity of bicycles, the once dominant vehicles on Chinese roads whose lanes are now commonly occupied by automobiles as a result of increased car ownership.

Beijing also plans to follow a national guideline to build a dense network of narrow roads. Big cities in China usually feature wide yet loosely-distributed roads, which experts say are inefficient and unfriendly to pedestrians.
 
CRRC seeks more US rail deals after landing Chicago order
By Du Xiaoying (China Daily) | Updated: 2016-04-13 07:49

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High-speed locomotives maker China Railway Rolling Stock Corp is eying contracts in more cities in the United States, including New York, Los Angeles and Philadelphia, after winning a $1.3 billion railcar deal in Chicago last month.

"New York is the most dynamic city in the world. It would be even better if the city's subway replaces its trains with CRRC's ones, like Boston and Chicago," said Yu Weiping, vice-president of CRRC, in New York on Monday.

CRRC is also bidding for a subway project in Los Angeles and a double-deck train contract in Philadelphia, Yu was quoted as saying by Bloomberg on Tuesday.

Chicago Transit Authority last month ordered 846 railcars from CSR Sifang America, a unit of CRRC, its second US deal in 18 months.

"The project is the largest track-vehicle purchase in the history of Chicago and China's largest subway train export to the developed countries," Yu said, adding that the products made by CRRC have been approved by the United States on aspects of technology and quality.

According to CRRC, international sales in 2015 rose 66.9 percent year-on-year, with a gross revenue of 26.57 billion yuan ($4.113 billion).

Last year, CRRC started several high-speed train projects, including China-Laos, China-Thailand, Hungary-Serbia, Russia, Jakarta-Bandung in Indonesia and the Pacific-Atlantic Railway.

Yu said the United Kingdom, Ireland, Spain and Serbia have also placed orders with CRRC in the past two months and Philadelphia sent a bidding invitation last week.

Explaining the reasons of winning bids overseas, Yu said its products have advantages on technology, quality, price, delivery, service, performance and social responsibility.

Last year, two trainmakers CSR Corp and China CNR Corp were merged to form CRRC to better compete with Germany's Siemens AG and France's Alstom SA.

China, home to the world's biggest high-speed rail network, has identified the sector as one of 10 focus industries in a blueprint for economic development.

A $567 million Boston deal that CNR won before the merger in 2014 was China's first major rail contract in North America. Its proposal was 50 percent cheaper than the Canadian giant Bombardier Inc's bid.

While CRRC is still committed to double its overseas sales to as much as $15 billion by 2020, it is also feeling the headwinds as the global economy weakens, Yu said.

"The world's rail-transport market is not as hot as in the past years, just like the global economy," said Yu. "Infrastructure construction needs money. The general demand is falling."

Zhou Mi, a senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said that every country is working hard to improve their economic conditions through measures such as construction of infrastructure, which gives companies like CRRC business opportunities.

Zhou said expanding of equipment manufacturing overseas is China's goal and high-speed train fits into that strategy.

"China's companies should strengthen their advantages, the government should not take care of everything and let the market decide," he said.

Bloomberg contributed to this story.
 
Nestlings stall subway construction in SW China
Source: Xinhua | 2016-04-28 13:22:33 | Editor: huaxia

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A bird is feeding the five nestlings. (Photo by Lei Xiang)

CHENGDU, April 27 (Xinhua) -- Construction on a subway line in Chengdu City in southwest China was put on hold as workers waited for a nest of vinous-throated parrotbills to mature.

The five young birds flew the nest recently, allowing work to resume on the city's new line seven on Wednesday afternoon.

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A bird is feeding the five nestlings. (Photo by Lei Xiang)

Children from the Golden Apple Emiile Kindergarten spotted a nest containing the bird's blue eggs on April 9 near their school's back door.

On April 18, just four days after the eggs had hatched, the construction team informed the kindergarten that its back door needed to be relocated to make way for the subway.

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The bird's blue eggs in the nest. (Photo by Lei Xiang)

Fearing that noisy building work would scare away the nestlings' parents, children and staff of the kindergarten sent a letter and drawings to the construction team, requesting that work be postponed until the birds were strong enough to fly away, according to Mao Weilin from the kindergarten.

China Railway Engineering Corp.'s Chengdu branch agreed.

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Five nestlings waiting to be fed. (Photo by Zhang Shibo)

"I hope the little birds will return one day with their children," one student, nicknamed Abu, told his mother.
 
New hydrogen-powered tram off assembly line
Xinhua, April 27, 2016

A hybrid tram powered by hydrogen cells and supercapacitors rolled off the assembly line Wednesday in north China's Hebei Province.

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A hybrid tram powered by hydrogen cells and supercapacitors rolled off the assembly line Wednesday in north China's Hebei Province. [Photo/Chinanews.com]

According to Tangshan Railway Vehicle Co. Ltd. (TRC), the tram's major developer, the hybrid tram can operate for longer than existing trams and there is no need for an overhead line. Moreover, it has no emissions.

It took the state-owned company and Southwest Jiaotong University four years to develop the pollution-free tram, which can carry 336 passengers. A 15-minute hydrogen refill can power the vehicle for 40 kilometers at speeds as high as 70 km per hour, according to TRC.

Water, which controls the reaction temperature inside the fuel cell so no nitrogen oxide is produced, will be the only discharge from the tram.

It has been heralded as the first tram in the world to use a hybrid power system featuring hydrogen fuel cells and supercapacitors.

Hydrogen fuel cells are a clean energy source, widely used in the automobile industry.

China in 2015 was the first country to utilize hydrogen-powered tram technology with China South Rail Corp.'s (CSR) hydrogen-powered tramcar.

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A hybrid tram powered by hydrogen cells and supercapacitors rolled off the assembly line Wednesday in north China's Hebei Province. [Photo/Chinanews.com]
 
China's first subway tunnel crossing the Yellow River operates successfully in Lanzhou
(People's Daily Online) 08:37, May 10, 2016

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On the morning of May 9, China's first subway tunnel crossing the Yellow River proceeded smoothly. The tunnel is part of Subway Line 1 in Lanzhou, the capital city of northern China's Gansu province. This success paves the way for the completion of the whole tunnel by the end of this year, Xinhua News Agency reported.

The whole subway tunnel is 2,119 meters long, and the section that crosses the Yellow River is 317 meters long. The tunnel’s depth ranges from a maximum of 36.5 meters to just 19.5.

The project was previously pronounced a "world-class problem" by Qian Qihu, a tunnel expert and fellow researcher at the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

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A worker checks the condition of the construction of Lanzhou subway line 1 which is 40 meters underground in the Lanzhou section of the Yellow River, capital of northwest China's Gansu Province, May 9, 2016. The construction of the right tunnel of the subway was completed Monday. It's the first subway line to run under the Yellow River. [Photo / Xinhua]

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Workers work 40 meters underground in the Lanzhou section of the Yellow River, capital of northwest China's Gansu Province, May 9, 2016. The construction of the right tunnel of Lanzhou subway line 1 was completed Monday. It's the first subway line to run under the Yellow River. [Photo / Xinhua]
 
Construction started on longest subway station in Asia
(People's Daily Online) 14:25, May 11, 2016

According to Shenzhen Metro Group, construction of the Pinghu Central Station of subway line 10 in Shenzhen has officially begun. At 22 meters deep and 710 meters long, the station will be Asia’s longest single subway station after completion.

With a planned length of 29.2 kilometers, Shenzhen subway line 10 is currently under construction and will be completed and open to traffic by 2020. Pinghu Central station, one of the line’s terminal stations, is a two-story structure.

Currently, 21 of the 24 stations on line 10 are being constructed.

Located on north end of the axis line of Shenzhen, Pinghu Central Station will be an important metro hub, as several subway lines will be connected there.
 
China may lower threshold to drive metro boom
2016-05-16 15:36 | Ecns.cn | Editor: Mo Hong'e

(ECNS) -- China may lower its threshold for cities to build metro systems from a population of at least 3 million in an urban area to 1.5 million, a move that could drive infrastructure investment, Economic Information Daily reported.

The newspaper, citing authoritative sources, said China's new stage of economic growth, expanding scope of cities, and increasing traffic demand all mean population is no longer a key element in approving the construction of metro lines.

In some western countries, a population base of just 1 million is required, much lower than China's current requirements, which also set a city's GDP at 100 billion yuan ($15 billion) and financial revenue at 10 billion yuan.

Ning Jizhe, a deputy head of National Development and Reform Commission, China's economic planner, and also head of the National Bureau of Statistics, said investment in infrastructure will continue to play a key role in helping realize economic growth and social development targets.

China will invest around 4.7 trillion yuan in transport infrastructure projects over the next three years. Funds will be provided for about 303 projects ranging from waterways, roads, railways, and metro systems to airports.

Such funds will give priority to promoting the preparation needed to build metro lines in 103 cities, with an expected length of 2,000 kilometers and a total investment of 1.6 trillion yuan.

Liu Yuanchun, president of the National Academy of Development and Strategy at Renmin University of China, said road construction has become saturated in first and second-tier cities but that there still is huge investment space for metro systems.

Sources from Industrial Securities said regional governments are interested in building metro system because it involves a massive production chain, can fuel economic growth and enhance public image.

The relaxed policy may result in an additional investment of one trillion yuan as more cities plan to building metro lines, said Li Xun, vice president of China Academy of Urban Planning and Design.

It's also expected that private investment would be supported by favorable governmental policies regarding metro line projects.
 
Permanent magnet straddled-type monorail train unveiled in E China
Source: Xinhua | 2016-05-19 21:21:35 | Editor: ying

QINGDAO, May 19, 2016 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on April 21, 2016 shows the inside of a permanent magnet straddled -type monorail train in Qingdao, east China's Shandong Province. The train, produced by CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd., is the first permanent magnet straddled -type monorail train independently developed by China. The delivery of the train here on Thursday marked a key breakthrough of China in straddled -type monorail train industry. (Xinhua)

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