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China is the world's largest economy in GDP Nominal not just GDP PPP or Not yet? Or in a Couple of Years?

US GDP is all in lawyer spendings, banker meetings, social justice lessons and women history classes at Uni. No wonder they are going to be balkanised after US have a white minority in 2040. Well it was fun to watch while it lasted but even I outsurvive little old US haha
 
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Think about it this way:

The strength of an economy is measured by GDP Nominal.

Really?

China produces and consumes a LOT more physical items like cars and steel.

4B1C2711-9832-4024-971D-85007507D277.png

7048ACF9-C5ED-4331-9E34-7351676DA8B6.jpeg


So think about this in real terms. Gross domestic produce is what a country produces.

If you produce things that doesn't have a lot of tangible input like steel, wood or concrete then what are you really producing?

Songs? Financial "instruments" like mortage derivatives? Sexy videos?

You can assign very high value to these intangible and they might be worth it in the US but what real power do they show against the real world?

Is a $100M worth of Wall Street and Hollywood ethereal "property" in the US greater power than a $50M steel container ship made in China?

Seriously, how can the US "produce" more than China when it uses 10 times less steel? It produce dreams and schemes not the real world, hard edge stuff that China produces.

If push comes to shove, the US economy has a handful of air versus what China pumps out every day from ships to cars to laptops to everything that makes roads, ports and rails.
 
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US GDP is all in lawyer spendings, banker meetings, social justice lessons and women history classes at Uni. No wonder they are going to be balkanised after US have a white minority in 2040. Well it was fun to watch while it lasted but even I outsurvive little old US haha

Is it 2040 already? Isn't it lovely how clearly you can see the future. :lol:
 
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US GDP looks nice on paper, but in reality people are struggling to make ends meet with this crazy inflation.
This was the case in Germany before the outbreak of WW II. High debt ratio, high inflation and high income of people only exist in nominal terms. So the United States is in danger now. They may be preparing for a world war.
 
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This was the case in Germany before the outbreak of WW II. High debt ratio, high inflation and high income of people only exist in nominal terms. So the United States is in danger now. They may be preparing for a world war.

Yes, this is what I fear.

USA can be suicidal.

Probably this kind of situation can last for several years or decades, there will be wars (Russia-Ukraine war) and rumors of war (WW3).

Everyone knows the ending...

I just want to say, the world is insane!!!
 
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Is it 2040 already? Isn't it lovely how clearly you can see the future. :lol:

The reality begins to set in for the Chinese that they may never surpass US GDP so the excuses and bitterness start flowing. :lol:
 
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However, if China uses the same GDP calculation method as the USA (including virtual rent), China's GDP will also be higher than that of the USA.

Not this again. I've seen this argument made in Chinese 自媒体 countless times by people who know little about economics.

The truth is almost all if not all countries include imputed GDP from owner-occupied dwellings, including China.

I will repost.

The ratio of owner-occupied to rented dwellings can vary significantly between countries and even over short periods of time within a country, so that both international and intertemporal comparisons of the production and consumption of housing services could be distorted if no imputation was made for the value of own-account housing services.

Eg; without imputation from owner-occupied dwellings, a country with higher home ownership would have lower GDP because lesser residents rent. Or a country would see their GDP drop if they built more housing for their residents to purchase. Doesn't make sense.


The difference is that different countries calculate their imputed owner-occupied GDP differently. The US with a robust rental market calculates owner-occupied GDP by benchmarking to similar dwellings that are actually being rented out, while China uses a property cost-amortized basis. Eg; all else being equal, the higher the rent the higher the nominal GDP in the US; the higher the construction cost the higher the nominal GDP in China.

1665582814172.png


1665582439769.png



China:
1665582612724.png



US:
1665583726931.png



Singapore:
1665584833489.png


The actual and imputed rent for ownership of dwelling as a share of GDP is around 11% for the US, 7% for China, and 3.8% for Singapore.

But it would be simplistic to just look at the figures for the US and thus conclude that their figures are more inflated than China's and Singapore's, because the quality of housing may vary between the countries. Eg; Americans generally live in houses and their housing are much more spacious/comfortable than apartments in China or Singapore.

And even so, it's only a ~4% difference in GDP. The US will still have a higher nominal GDP than China which disproves your claim that China's GDP will be higher with imputed GDP (truth is China already included imputed GDP).

Imputed GDP from owner-occupied dwellings are included in most countries' GDP, including Singapore and China. The ratio of owner-occupied to rented dwellings can vary significantly between countries and even over short periods of time within a country, so that both international and intertemporal comparisons of the production and consumption of housing services could be distorted if no imputation was made for the value of own-account housing services.

Eg; without imputation from owner-occupied dwellings, a country with higher home ownership would have lower GDP. Or a country would see their GDP drop if they built more housing for their residents to purchase. Doesn't make sense.

The difference is that different countries calculate their imputed owner-occupied GDP differently. The US with a robust rental market calculates owner-occupied GDP by benchmarking to similar dwellings that are actually being rented out, while China uses a property cost-amortized basis. Eg; all else being equal, the higher the rent the higher the GDP in the US; the higher the construction cost the higher the GDP in China.

View attachment 886421
View attachment 886418

China:
View attachment 886420

US:
View attachment 886424

Singapore:
View attachment 886430

The actual and imputed rent for ownership of dwelling as a share of GDP is around 11% for the US, 7% for China, and 3.8% for Singapore.

But it would be simplistic to just look at the figures for the US and thus conclude that their figures are more inflated than China's and Singapore's, because the quality of housing may vary between the countries. Eg; Americans generally live in houses and their housing are much more spacious/comfortable than apartments in China or Singapore.

If you believe only their GDP figures include imaginary imputed numbers, you can compare the median income or household income between the two countries.

The US's nominal GDP per capita is around 5x of China's. The US median income (from wages and salary) is around $4K per month, or around RMB 29K.

1667399402567.png


Assuming the same ratio of 5:1, China's median income should be around RMB 5800.

Does the average Chinese make RMB 5.8K? I don't know.

1667400785915.png


Based on latest data, the per capita disposable income in China is around RMB 18463 / 6months = ~RMB 3K, median is around RMB 15560/ 6months = ~RMB 2.6K. If we take income just from wages and salary like from the US above, it's around RMB 10576 / 6months = RMB 1.8K, far lower than RMB 5.8K.

Granted the figures for China are calculated for disposable income, which has accounted for personal income taxes. But does the average Chinese pay 70% in income taxes? Obviously no.

1667401102861.png


所以谁家 GDP 的含金量更高?
 
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Not this again. I've seen this argument made in Chinese 自媒体 countless times by people who know little about economics.

The truth is almost all if not all countries include imputed GDP from owner-occupied dwellings, including China.

I will repost.

The ratio of owner-occupied to rented dwellings can vary significantly between countries and even over short periods of time within a country, so that both international and intertemporal comparisons of the production and consumption of housing services could be distorted if no imputation was made for the value of own-account housing services.

Eg; without imputation from owner-occupied dwellings, a country with higher home ownership would have lower GDP because lesser residents rent. Or a country would see their GDP drop if they built more housing for their residents to purchase. Doesn't make sense.


The difference is that different countries calculate their imputed owner-occupied GDP differently. The US with a robust rental market calculates owner-occupied GDP by benchmarking to similar dwellings that are actually being rented out, while China uses a property cost-amortized basis. Eg; all else being equal, the higher the rent the higher the nominal GDP in the US; the higher the construction cost the higher the nominal GDP in China.

1665582814172.png


1665582439769.png



China:
1665582612724.png



US:
1665583726931.png



Singapore:
1665584833489.png


The actual and imputed rent for ownership of dwelling as a share of GDP is around 11% for the US, 7% for China, and 3.8% for Singapore.

But it would be simplistic to just look at the figures for the US and thus conclude that their figures are more inflated than China's and Singapore's, because the quality of housing may vary between the countries. Eg; Americans generally live in houses and their housing are much more spacious/comfortable than apartments in China or Singapore.




If you believe only their GDP figures include imaginary imputed numbers, you can compare the median income or household income between the two countries.

The US's nominal GDP per capita is around 5x of China's. The US median income (from wages and salary) is around $4K per month, or around RMB 29K.

View attachment 891959

Assuming the same ratio of 5:1, China's median income should be around RMB 5800.

Does the average Chinese make RMB 5.8K? I don't know.

View attachment 891968

Based on latest data, the per capita disposable income in China is around RMB 18463 / 6months = ~RMB 3K, median is around ~RMB 2.6K. If we take income just from wages and salary like from the US above, it's around RMB 1.8K, far lower than RMB 5.8K.

Granted the figures for China is disposable income, which has accounted for personal income taxes. But does the average Chinese pay 70% in income taxes? Obviously no.

View attachment 891969

所以谁家 GDP 的含金量更高?
You are comparing China's after tax income ($458 per month) with America's pre tax income ($4000 per month). This is obviously wrong.



If only disposable income is compared, then various implicit welfare income will be ignored.

I suggest comparing the median household net worth. Because the real income can be displayed through the expenditure surplus.

 
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If only disposable income is compared, then various implicit welfare income will be ignored.

I suggest comparing the median household net worth. Because the real income can be displayed through the expenditure surplus.

American middle class live beyond their means while Chinese middle class live within their means.

More than 90% of households are homeowners, according to a January research paper on homeownership in China from the National Center for Biotechnology Information. The US, for comparison, has a 65% homeownership rate.

And it doesn't stop with one home: More than 20% of homeowners in China own more than one home.
 
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Not this again. I've seen this argument made in Chinese 自媒体 countless times by people who know little about economics.

The truth is almost all if not all countries include imputed GDP from owner-occupied dwellings, including China.

I will repost.

The ratio of owner-occupied to rented dwellings can vary significantly between countries and even over short periods of time within a country, so that both international and intertemporal comparisons of the production and consumption of housing services could be distorted if no imputation was made for the value of own-account housing services.

Eg; without imputation from owner-occupied dwellings, a country with higher home ownership would have lower GDP because lesser residents rent. Or a country would see their GDP drop if they built more housing for their residents to purchase. Doesn't make sense.


The difference is that different countries calculate their imputed owner-occupied GDP differently. The US with a robust rental market calculates owner-occupied GDP by benchmarking to similar dwellings that are actually being rented out, while China uses a property cost-amortized basis. Eg; all else being equal, the higher the rent the higher the nominal GDP in the US; the higher the construction cost the higher the nominal GDP in China.

1665582814172.png


1665582439769.png



China:
1665582612724.png



US:
1665583726931.png



Singapore:
1665584833489.png


The actual and imputed rent for ownership of dwelling as a share of GDP is around 11% for the US, 7% for China, and 3.8% for Singapore.

But it would be simplistic to just look at the figures for the US and thus conclude that their figures are more inflated than China's and Singapore's, because the quality of housing may vary between the countries. Eg; Americans generally live in houses and their housing are much more spacious/comfortable than apartments in China or Singapore.

And even so, it's only a ~4% difference in GDP. The US will still have a higher nominal GDP than China which disproves your claim that China's GDP will be higher with imputed GDP (truth is China already included imputed GDP).



If you believe only their GDP figures include imaginary imputed numbers, you can compare the median income or household income between the two countries.

The US's nominal GDP per capita is around 5x of China's. The US median income (from wages and salary) is around $4K per month, or around RMB 29K.

View attachment 891959

Assuming the same ratio of 5:1, China's median income should be around RMB 5800.

Does the average Chinese make RMB 5.8K? I don't know.

View attachment 891968

Based on latest data, the per capita disposable income in China is around RMB 18463 / 6months = ~RMB 3K, median is around ~RMB 2.6K. If we take income just from wages and salary like from the US above, it's around RMB 1.8K, far lower than RMB 5.8K.

Granted the figures for China is disposable income, which has accounted for personal income taxes. But does the average Chinese pay 70% in income taxes? Obviously no.

View attachment 891969

所以谁家 GDP 的含金量更高?
The gap between cost method and virtual rent has been shown in the data you provided. The GDP of real estate is only 1893 billion CNY (259.3 billion USD). The average person has only 1352 CNY (185 dollars) of housing expenses. Is there such a cheap house on earth?
 
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If only disposable income is compared, then various implicit welfare income will be ignored.

Elaborate.

I suggest comparing the median household net worth. Because the real income can be displayed through the expenditure surplus.


There are too many variables for household net worth. Savings rate, housing prices, veracity of figures collected for each asset class etc.

For the above reasons especially the last one, such figures are never objective enough and really depends on the study made. I can easily find another study made which is more commonly referenced, and is much more comprehensive than a random opinion article on a state media.

1667403720533.png

1667403572771.png

1667403609078.png

1667403900870.png



HK probably has one of the highest household wealth because a 50sqm apartment can cost USD1mil. But so what? They have among the highest income? They have among the highest quality of life?

Back to your claim on China's GDP will be higher than the US. If we want to compare the 含金量 of GDP, salary income is still the best measure. Fact is the US still have higher nominal GDP currently and their people have much higher median income than China.
 
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The reality begins to set in for the Chinese that they may never surpass US GDP so the excuses and bitterness start flowing. :lol:

That may be, but USA has no monopoly on being the biggest economy. Whoever works harder and smarter will be the leader.

(Of course I am confident in who that might be, but only hard and smart work will keep us there.)
 
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The gap between cost method and virtual rent has been shown in the data you provided. The GDP of real estate is only 1893 billion CNY (259.3 billion USD). The average person has only 1352 CNY (185 dollars) of housing expenses. Is there such a cheap house on earth?

Using households would be more accurate than per capita, because a family of four living together usually don't own four homes.

There are 500 million households in China. USD259bil / 500mil = USD518

The statistics provided is for one quarter.

1667404556293.png


USD518 * 4 = ~USD2K per annum.

China uses a property cost-amortized basis to calculate imputed GDP.

I don't know how many years it is imputed to amortize the property. But let's assume 70 years because China's residential property has 70 year land lease.

USD2K * 70 = USD140K.

Eg; the implied cost of building a single home in China is around USD140K. Sounds reasonable to me.
 
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Elaborate.



There are too many variables for household net worth. Savings rate, housing prices, veracity of figures collected for each asset class etc.

For the above reasons especially the last one, such figures are never objective enough and really depends on the study made. I can easily find another study made which is more commonly referenced, and is much more comprehensive than a random opinion article on a state media.

View attachment 892045
View attachment 892033
View attachment 892034
View attachment 892056


HK probably has one of the highest household wealth because a 50sqm apartment can cost USD1mil. But so what? They have among the highest income? They have among the highest quality of life?

Back to your claim on China's GDP will be higher than the US. If we want to compare the 含金量 of GDP, salary income is still the best measure. Fact is the US still have higher nominal GDP currently and their people have much higher median income than China.
China's "per capita disposable income" is after tax data. And you don't know the actual situation in China, which is seriously underestimated.

I know you know Chinese. You can search the report content in the screenshot I show. According to the calculation of China's capital flow statement, the real per capita disposable income after tax in China in 2021 should be 49000 CNY (7600 US dollars).


IMG_20221103_001215.jpg
 
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Using households would be more accurate than per capita, because a family of four living together usually don't own four homes.

There are 500 million households in China. USD259bil / 500mil = USD518

The statistics provided is for one quarter.

View attachment 892083

USD518 * 4 = ~USD2K per annum.

China uses a property cost-amortized basis to calculate imputed GDP.

I don't know how many years it is imputed to amortize the property. But let's assume 70 years because China's residential property has 70 year land lease.

USD2K * 70 = USD140K.

Eg; the implied cost of building a single home in China is around USD140K. Sounds reasonable to me.

I checked that China's real estate industry GDP includes the development and operation of real estate enterprises, the operation of property management companies, the operation of real estate intermediary companies, and the depreciation of self owned real estate.

That is to say, the data you give are from 4 aspects of GDP, and you use them all for 1 aspect of GDP calculation.

Even if I calculate according to the wrong data you gave, it does not conform to the actual situation.

If it is a virtual rent, the average family can not be only $2000 per year. This is not in line with the actual situation in China.

And why do you think that the GDP of the "real estate" item only includes housing depreciation?

IMG_20221103_003213.jpg



It is now clear that the GDP calculated by virtual rent will be far greater than that calculated by cost method.
 
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