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China's SF Express To Complete Listing In Shenzhen, Founder Worth $16B
NINA XIANGFebruary 21, 2017 — 17:30 HKT
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China's largest express delivery firm S.F. Express is to complete the last step of its back-door listing on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on February 23, completing an IPO process started a year ago.

Shenzhen-based S.F. Express will ring the bell at the city's local bourse and its reverse merger partner, Maanshan Dingtai Rare Earth & New Materials Co., Ltd., will be officially renamed as S.F. Express in two days, Chinese media reported. Last week, shareholders voted to approve the change of its name and stock ticker.

One month earlier, the two companies completed an asset swap that valued S.F. Express at an estimated RMB44.8 billion (US$6.8 billion). The combined company now has 4.18 billion shares, and is worth RMB175.6 billion (US$25.5 billion) based on today's trading price of RMB41.99 per share.

S.F. Express' founder, Wang Wei, is currently worth RMB111.1 billion (US$16 billion), as he holds 64.58% of the merged company via an entity 99.9% owned by him. He was also appointed as the general manager and chairman of the combined company last month.

Other investors benefiting from the listing and rising share prices – stocks were up nearly 5% today in local trading – include S.F. Express' three selected external investors. Oriza Holdings owns 6.75% of the company, while three more entities are listed with stakes greater than 5%, including two that owns 6.75% and one that holds 9.93%. The disclosure filings do not provide information on the ownership of these entities.

But when CITIC Capital Holdings Ltd., Oriza Holdings and China Merchants Group injected in S.F. Express in 2013, they said they would acquire no more than 25% of the company. Therefore, it appears CITIC and China Merchants may each own 6.75%, or one of them could own slightly more at 9.93%.

S.F. Express' IPO comes at a time when Chinese courier companies were hit by a lack of delivery staff and negative news reports revealing that major courier companies are mistreating delivery personnel. Listed companies including YTO Express and STO Express saw their shares plummet as a result during the past few days.

Founded in 1993, S.F. Express started IPO counseling in February 2016. Last July, it had to spin off its financial services units before it could proceed with the back-door listing. In October, Chinese regulators approved the deal, and actual new share issuance and legal procedure were completed in December and January.

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Samsung to compensate Chinese consumer for Note 7 fire
Xinhua | Updated: 2017-02-23

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A man passes by a Samsung's store in Nanjing, East China's Jiangsu province, Oct 10, 2016. [Photo/VCG]

SHANGHAI - A court in Shanghai ruled on Wednesday that Samsung should compensate a Chinese consumer whose Note 7 smartphone caught fire ten days after purchase.

Samsung will give Yao, the plaintiff, 19,964 yuan ($2,900) as out-of-court settlement, and repay the 5,988 yuan Yao spent on the phone, according to Jinshan District People's Court in Shanghai.

Yao said that in September, Samsung China made a statement that Note 7 smartphones on the Chinese mainland had different battery cells from those on the global market and would not be recalled, which led to his purchase on JD.com on Sept 7.

On Sept 18, the phone caught fire while Yao was playing games and burned his bed.

The plaintiff accused Samsung (Huizhou) of fraud and causing economic losses.
 
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Chinese-made speaker dares Amazon, Google
By OUYANG SHIJIA | China Daily | Updated: 2017-02-23

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A humidifier connected to, and controlled by, Dingdong smart speaker at a fair in Guangzhou. [Photo provided to China Daily]


Dingdong A1, a made-in-China voice-activated smart home speaker brand, is squaring up to the Amazon Echo and the Google Home.

Similar to Echo and Home, the conical cloud-connected speaker can answer questions, manage schedules, provide directions, play music and voice-control other household smart devices. Dingdong A1 is the flagship product of Linglong Co, a $25 million joint venture between China's e-commerce giant JD.com and Chinese voice technology company iFlytek.

According to market research firm Gartner Inc, the global market for speakers with virtual assistants is expected to hit $2 billion in sales by 2020, almost a 500 percent rise over 2015.

No wonder, LingLong, eager to grab market share, has loaded Dingdong with a host of features. Priced 798 yuan ($116), its unique selling point is it can speak Chinese-both Echo and Google, being English-based, cannot.

When addressed as "Dingdong, Dingdong", Linglong's speaker can hear and respond to voice commands. Using JD's open-source application Jingdong Weilian, it allows users to control all connected smart devices made by manufacturers that are part of the company's ecosystem.

Wei Qiang, general manager of Linglong, said market potential for smart speakers in China is huge. "We think voice is the most natural way to connect. With improved technologies, the speaker will be suitable to perform various functions."

The Beijing-based company claimed that during last year's Nov 11 online shopping festival and the following two weeks, it sold around 10,700 speakers, accounting for nearly 80 percent of the total sales volume of smart speakers on the JD platform.

According to Wei, the smart speaker will herald numerous life-assisting services, and will emerge as a key part of a smart home.

"We need to nurture users and grow the market in China now," he said. "I believe 10 million gadgets will be sold in China in the future.

"We will continue to work on the smart speakers with other leading brands worldwide such as Harman International Industries Inc. And we are also working with internet service providers to build an open voice-based service platform."

Linglong, which was established in 2015, has unveiled several versions of smart speakers to meet people's various needs in different scenarios, including the portable gadget for young people's outdoor needs and one equipped with English-learning software.

It is also expected to add new functions for the elderly, such as setting alarms as a reminder for taking pills at the prescribed time.

Jin Di, research manager of IDC China, said the key is to build a complete ecosystem. "The voice technology is not the most important thing. Instead, the company should work on the ecosystem and try to offer more types of services, like online-to-offline services."
 
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Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei zone: Rise of new growth engine
China Daily | Updated: 2017-02-22 10:08



A worker walks past containers at Tianjin Port in northern China on May 13, 2010. [Photo / Agencies]
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757.htm

Open and innovative environment boosts investment and trade, benefits people


With the inflow of quality overseas capital and the registration of export-oriented Chinese enterprises, the Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Port Zone saw an export surge of 30 percent last year, in an atmosphere of sluggish trade and export globally.

Dongjiang is part of the China (Tianjin) Pilot Free Trade Zone. Last year, more than half of the registered enterprises in Dongjiang were from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area, stimulated by the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei synergetic development strategy.

The long-term integration not only does good to each of these three regions, but the unity brings benefits beyond imagination to the whole area, and even to the entire country, according to Yan Xuan, president of Nielsen Greater China.

"The inflow of qualified capital from home and abroad, is a testament to the attraction of an open, friendly and innovative business environment," said Zhou Mi, a senior research fellow at Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, under the Ministry of Commerce.

In 2016, 588 foreign enterprises, with a combined registration capital of 178.8 billion yuan ($26 billion), settled in Dongjiang, seeing a year-on-year increase of 51 percent in the number of enterprises and 29 percent rise in capital.

Last year, there were 1,148 enterprises from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area registered in Dongjiang, which brought in 112.1 billion yuan of capital.

"We're committed to providing expertise and 'butler' service to enterprises wishing to settle here," said Shen Lei, director of administrative committee of Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Port Zone.

The administrative committee focuses more on the supervision and risk control in operation while giving companies much easier access to register.

"It takes just one day for any type of enterprises to register," Shen said.

An export base designed to serve Chinese enterprises' overseas development has been set up in Dongjiang.

CCCC Marine Construction& Development Co Ltd, a subsidiary of the China Communications Construction Co Ltd, registed in Dongjiang, has set off from the port in Tianjin and is carrying out revamp and expansion project at the Hong Kong International Airport.

Thanks to free-trade benefits and a series of innovative measures piloted by the Tianjin free trade zone, financial leasing and parallel import car businesses have achieved robust growth. A parallel import is a non-counterfeit product imported from another country without the permission of the intellectual property owner.

Financial leasing is an innovative way to develop industrial development by using financial tools. The leasing asset amounted to $49.22 billion in Dongjiang by the end of last year, mainly in leasing aircraft, international shipping vessels and offshore platforms.

The Tianjin free trade zone imported some 53,000 parallel imported cars, worth $2.74 billion last year. It takes 80 percent of the country's total parallel imported cars.

According to Jiang Guangjian, deputy director of the China (Tianjin) Pilot Free Trade Zone, the outbound investment by enterprises from the zone reached $12 billion last year, accounting for half of Tianjin's total.

Some 890 more foreign enterprises registered in the free trade zone last year, with those registered in Dongjiang taking half share, up 30 percent year-on-year.

Of the total 2,000 enterprises, worth 250 billion yuan, registered in Dongjiang last year, the average registered capital for a single enterprise reached 120 million yuan.

The car is the star at Hebei plant

BY ZHANG ZHAO
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_2.htm


Workers assemble vehicles at BAIC Group's Huanghua plant in Hebei on Feb 20, 2017. [Photo/Xinhua]

Every 54 seconds, a car rolls off the assembly line at Beijing Hyundai Motor's Cangzhou plant in Hebei province, one of the largest industrial project in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integrated development strategy region.


Fully automated production lines perform functions like stamping, welding, painting and assembly procedures, as well as engine manufacturing, facilitating such a fast rate of production.

Thanks to strong support from the provincial and Cangzhou city governments, the project was approved in less than 100 days, and production started in October 2016 after 18 months of construction. The construction of a factory on such a scale usually lasts 24 to 30 months elsewhere in the world, according to Lang Jiawei, deputy general manager of Beijing Hyundai, a 50-50 joint venture between South Korean carmaker Hyundai Motor Co and Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Co Ltd.

As the fourth Beijing Hyundai factory and the first outside Beijing, the Cangzhou plant cost 12 billion yuan ($1.7 billion) and covers an area of 191 hectares. It is designed to produce 300,000 cars annually along with 200,000 engines.

The plant has brought both economical and social benefits, Lang said. "The project leads to the development of auto parts manufacturing, which will become a future major industry in Cangzhou."

The plant has attracted nearly 20 leading auto parts makers as well as many auto service providers into the Cangzhou auto industry park.

The auto and auto parts industries will provide more than 6,000 jobs to Cangzhou locals, and the value from related businesses, including service trade, car financing and logistics, is expected to reach 100 billion yuan, according to the company.

By the end of 2018, Cangzhou will have an annual manufacturing capacity of 1 million cars with output value of 80 billion yuan. The auto parts industry will generate 50 billion yuan, and auto service business 5 billion yuan at that time.

Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperative industrial projects will help Hebei to enhance its industrial capacity and optimize its economic structure, said Gong Xiaofeng, director of the Industry and Information Technology Department of Hebei province.

He said: "The coordinated industrial development projects have granted us opportunities. We have been actively building platforms to carry on industrial projects relocated from Beijing and Tianjin to speed up Hebei's industrial restructuring and upgrading."

Last year, a number of seminars, exhibitions and campaigns were held to promote more than 400 cooperative projects with total contracted value of nearly 1 trillion yuan. More than 100 such events will be organized this year, Gong said.

Chinese Winter Olympics warms local businesses

By ZHANG YU in Shijiazhuang

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_3.htm




Ski lovers receive training at a ski resort in Chongli, Hebei province, on Dec 10, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua]



The booming snow-related tourism, as a result of the upcoming Beijing-Hebei Winter Olympics, has brought positive changes for Hebei's residents.

Bai Liping said he loved skiing, though not an expert in the sport, because ski-fueled snow-tourism in Zhangjiakou has brought him job security.

He runs a small restaurant that serves local cuisine in Chongli district, Zhangjiakou, in North China's Hebei province, where most of the snow-based events of the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.

Bai said: "My cousin encouraged me to open the restaurant in 2014 when the bid for the Olympics made Chongli famous and her own restaurant became crowded with tourists and ski lovers."

Tempted by the idea of a restaurant full of paying customers, he gave up his old job as a truck driver.

"It was dangerous because I had to keep driving trucks for a long time each day."

But Bai's decision turned out to be right. Tables in his restaurant were always full during the ski season.

"For this season, tourists eating in my restaurant increased by roughly 50 percent compared with the same period last year," Bai said.

According to Bai, most of his customers were from neighboring Beijing and Tianjin.

The integrated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province-a national strategy started in 2014-makes it convenient for people in Beijing and Tianjin to go to Zhangjiakou because of better transportation links.

According to Dereck Ji, a senior partner of Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, hosting the Games is going to accelerate the implementation of pollution control measures and introduce more measures to improve the region's environment.

Also, a high-speed railway between the capital and Zhangjiakou is under construction.

It will take only 50 minutes or so to take the train when completed in 2019, as planned, much faster than the current three hours' drive.

Zhangjiakou, together with Beijing, succeeded in bidding for the 2022 Winter Games in 2015.

The successful bid made Zhangjiakou a key point on the integrated transportation map of the region.

Apart from the high-speed railway, two new railways and two new expressways linking Beijing, Zhangjiakou, and their neighboring cities are under construction.

Last year, Zhangjiakou brought in 106 projects transferred from the capital with an investment of 38.5 billion yuan ($5.6 billion).

During the Spring Festival holiday (Jan27-Feb2), Zhangjiakou received 2.4 million tourists from home and abroad, up by 29.37 percent compared with the same period last year, according to the Zhangjiakou Tourism Bureau.

China's 'Silicon Valley' expands

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_4.htm


By ZHANG ZHAO




Staffers at work for a company that is located in the Tianjin (Binhai) Zhongguancun Science Park. [Photo/Xinhua]



Widely known as "China's Silicon Valley", the Zhongguancun technology hub in Beijing has been expanded into the nearby Hebei province and Tianjin in an attempt to integrate resources and talent from the three regions, as per the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integrated development strategy.

Founded in Hebei in April 2015, the Baoding Zhongguancun Innovation Center is the first of its kind to be built outside Beijing. About 90 companies and startup teams have opened offices in the center, half of which are from the Chinese capital.

Hu Dehui, general manager of the center, said: "We are dedicated to implementing the innovation culture of Zhongguan into the projects. In that culture, change is the only thing unchanged, and innovation happens at all times."

Founded in 2016, the Jiuwu Boron Industry Co at the center focuses on the research and application of boron-related technologies.

An Zefang, chairman of the company, said boron can be used in agriculture, medicines, military and the nuclear industry, but at the moment few companies were involved in the business, so the market is very promising.

His company's current annual output value is about 100 million yuan ($14.6 million), but the Zhongguancun Innovation Center has helped him to find a local chemical company as a partner to invest 1.8 billion yuan to build a new boron fertilizer plant, which will increase the company's annual output value to 600 million yuan.

An said he visited other industry parks before deciding to move to the center.

He said: "Officials from the Zhongguancun administrative committee are active to offer help, and we can get access to more and better resources, including senior experts, on the platform."

The Tianjin Binhai Zhongguancun high-tech park is much younger. Founded in November 2016, it registered more than 30 companies in the first two months, in addition to another nearly 40 that are in the process of being approved.

Some Beijing-based IT giants are building facilities in the area, including the Baidu innovation center, which is designed to provide training and promotion for startups.

"We will learn from the experiences of Beijing Zhongguancun, but that does not mean we will copy them," said Jin Donghu, executive director of the Tianjin Binhai Zhongguancun hi-tech park.

"We will develop a new business and a new model. We will become link between Beijing, the innovation center, and Tianjin, the manufacturing base."

Tianjin Jinghua Technology Co Ltd has an unmanned aerial vehicle team in the park, working on exploration and aerial photography. A new company will be set up based on his team.

Dai Tao, head of team, said they have close ties with Beijing Zhongguancun.

He said: "We often have experts from Beijing in to offer training, as the UAV business in Beijing is more developed. We tell the Binhai Zhongguancun administration what we need, and they will seek help for us."

Their current clients are mostly in Tianjin, but they plan to expand their service to cover North China, he said.

Local economies upgraded as new high-tech centers open

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_5.htm


By CHEN MEILING and ZHANG ZHAO




The first Beijing-Tianjin intercity tourist railway line is launched on June 15, 2016. WEITONG / FOR CHINA DAILY

The Beijing Zoo clothes market, one of the biggest garment wholesale centers in North China, has been in operation since the 1980s. During its heyday, more than 80,000 people used to come to buy clothes from 13,000 stalls every day. Part of the market is now known as Baolan Financial Innovation Center and home to five financial and high-tech enterprises.


Many garment vendors have signed the agreement to move to newly planned trade centers located in Baoding, Cangzhou, Langfang and other cities in Hebei province.

The relocation project is expected to be completed by the end of this year.

The plan has not only reduced the number of daily visitors to 10,000 and saved space of about 163,000 sq m, but also led to upgrading of the local economy, according to the government of Beijing's Xicheng district.

X Control System Co Ltd settled into Baolan Financial Innovation Center in late 2016, focusing on the research and development of large military and industrial unmanned aerial vehicles.

Gu Xiaozheng, vice-president of the company, said its UAVs had roughly 20 patents and its flight control system occupied 60 percent of the domestic industrial UAV market.

"Our devices can fly for maximum 2.5 hours carrying 25 kilograms. Not many competitors can do that," he said, adding that their annual sales revenue is 10 million yuan ($1.5 million).

Li Shixiang, vice-mayor of Beijing said at a recent meeting on Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integrated development that the removal of wholesale markets, including the Beijing Zoo clothes market, is a part of relieving industries that failed to serve the core function of the city.

As the capital, Beijing should focus on developing high-grade, precision and advanced industries instead of covering all ranges of industries, he said.

"We should keep the heart of the cabbage and cut away the other parts."

The saved space will be used in construction, technological and cultural development and improvement of ecological environment of Beijing, he added.

The Cangzhou Mingzhu Trade City, opened in August 2014, is one of the major destinations for the former clothes wholesalers of Beijing. The project is located just one hour's journey from Beijing by high-speed train.

Its first phase, covering 580,000 sqm of floored space, has been completed. More than 7,000 vendors have signed an agreement to move in and about 800 have started operations already.

Yu Guiting, chairman of Dongsu Group, an investor and operator in the trade zone, said: "We want to create a new business model that combines designing, processing, logistics, wholesale and retail, e-business, leisure and tourism."

Yu said the cost of running a shop in Cangzhou was only 10 percent of that in Beijing because of lower rent and management fees.

Huang Yinfeng, 45, runs a 200 sq m shop at Mingzhu Trade City. She had sold clothes in Beijing for nearly 20 years, and is one of the earliest vendors to move the business to Cangzhou.

"I visited many destinations and finally decided to move to Cangzhou because of better policies," she said.

According to an agreement signed with the local government in October 2016, Dongsu Group will invest 35 billion yuan to build a creative industry park centering around the garment business. It is expected to generate annual revenue of about 200 billion yuan from clothes processing and wholesale trade and create 200,000 jobs.

What they say

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_6.htm






The integrated and synergetic development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province has improved local people's lives, allowing them to have a sense of having benefited from the initiative. Residents in Beijing have acquired more green fields, better public services and resources. For those living in Tianjin and Hebei, the strategy has generated more jobs, and better links have made travel and transport more convenient. Cai Qi, Beijing Mayor [Photo/VCG]


http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_7.htm



For the first time, Hebei province, as a whole, is included in a national strategy, which will bring it deep and all-round change. To implement the synergetic development strategy, we have to ensure the two areas of innovative concepts and creation of optimized business environment are addressed adequately. Zhao Kezhi, Party chief of Hebei province [Photo/VCG]


http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017bch/2017-02/22/content_28298757_8.htm

The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei synergetic development requires administrative and social management models different from existing ones. We have to carry out reconstructive reforms and promote innovation in administration, and break down all barriers that stop market integration. Li Hongzhong, Party chief of Tianjin [Photo/VCG]
 
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Good times ahead for Chinese pharmaceutical firms as policy environment turns favourable

Country’s renewed focus on health sector reforms could prove beneficial for sector, say analysts


PUBLISHED : Tuesday, 28 February, 2017, 8:11pm
UPDATED : Tuesday, 28 February, 2017, 8:11pm




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Jane Li
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Biological therapy tipped as having huge potential in China
9 Feb 2017

China’s renewed push to promote health sector reforms and back it with a slew of favourable policies is expected to boost the fortunes of the country’s major pharmaceutical companies that had been languishing due to the tough regulatory environment for the past two years, according to analysts.

“We anticipate a turnaround in health care stock prices this year after their weak performances in 2015 and 2016,” said Sean Wu, an analyst at Morgan Stanley, in a recent research note.

“Policy headwinds temper our enthusiasm, but we think the drug segment pressures are beginning to subside,” said Wu, adding that investors should focus on stocks of companies with strong research and development (R&D) capabilities and rich product pipelines.

The company identified Fosun Pharma and CSPC Pharmaceutical Group, as its top picks among Chinese pharmaceutical companies for this year.

An underappreciation of Fosun’s manufacturing assets and the healthy momentum of CSPC’s key products are major assets for the two companies, said Wu.

“Fosun has four drugs with potential annual combined sales of 1billion yuan (US$145.6 million) waiting for tender to gain market access. We expect sales to continue ramping up in 2017,” said Wu.

Fosun Pharma unveils plan to battle cancer with early diagnosis and cost-effective treatment options

Meanwhile, a 30 per cent year on year growth has been forecast for CSPC’s NBP soft capsule and injection medication mainly used for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, the note said.

We do not expect sales to rebound to double digit levels this year, as half of the provinces still have not finished tenders

SEAN WU, ANALYST, MORGAN STANLEY

China’s rapidly ageing population has helped pharmaceutical companies to reap rich rewards from the country’s five year health care reform that started in 2009. Much of that arose from the central government goal to “build up a comprehensive health care service system that covers both rural and urban residents”, as well as the keenness of provincial authorities to start implementing tender processes for acquiring medications to reduce costs for patients.

General government policies during this period were largely gentle towards pharma companies, including a looser price regulation scheme, mainly because the expansion of China’s medical insurance fund was faster than that of medicine consumption at the time.

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However, after the good times, Chinese pharmaceutical companies started to feel the pain after the tender price cuts and reimbursement controls implemented by the authorities in recent years, with the industry seeing a second year of single digit growth in 2016.

“We do not expect sales to rebound to double digit levels this year, as half of the provinces still have not finished tenders,” said Wu.

China’s healthcare sector a big draw for private equity investors

Adding to the risk factors for the sector are the newly rolled out dual invoice system and a more rigorous drug approval process, the Morgan Stanley note said.

The dual invoice system aims at improving transparency in drug prices and eliminating excessive profit margins associated with multi-tier distribution models. It requires hospitals to obtain invoices from both drug manufacturers and distributors and could hamper sales of drugs that rely heavily on incentives to doctors.

Meanwhile, a more rigorous drug approval process is set to lengthen the product launch timetable and precipitate the exit of low-quality drugs, said Wu.

However, most of the key policies that could dent the sector’s near-term growth have already been rolled out and these are already factored in the share prices of companies, the note said.

But the country’s continued support for the development of private hospitals and R&D innovation would continue to give the sector a boost, Wu said.

CSPC shares rose 0.85 per cent to close at HK$9.5 after touching a 52 week high of HK$10.2 on February 24. Fosun shares on the other hand fell by 0.56 per cent to HK$26.70.

http://www.scmp.com/business/articl...pharmaceutical-firms-policy-environment-turns

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China's manufacturing activity expands for 7th month

BEIJING, March 1 (Xinhua) -- China's manufacturing sector expanded for the seventh month in a row, adding evidence that the world's second largest economy is stabilizing amid uncertain global outlook.

The country's manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) came in at 51.6 percent in February, 0.3 percentage points higher than that recorded in January, according to data released Wednesday by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 reflects contraction.

Source: Xinhua


China official PMI for February at 51.6 vs 51.1 expected: Reuters

China's official manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 51.6 in February, beating a 51.1 level expected, and 51.3 in January , Reuters reported on Wednesday, while China's services sector slowed slightly in the month.

The official non-manufacturing PMI, or services, stood at 54.2 in February, compared with the previous month's reading of 54.6, Reuters said, with both above the 50-point mark that separates growth from contraction on a monthly basis.

Ahead, the Caixin manufacturing PMI will be released with an expected reading of 50.8 for February.


China Daily | Reuters
 
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Home appliance makers' profits up 20.4% last year

chinadaily.com.cn | Updated: 2017-03-01


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Ulta High Definition 4K Ultra HD television screens hang on display on the Qingdao Haier Co Ltd exhibition stand during the IFA International Consumer Electronics Show in Berlin, Germany, Sept 1, 2016. [Photo/VCG]

Domestic home appliance manufacturers reported a 20.4 percent increase in 2016 profits, Beijing Business Today reported citing data from the National Bureau of Statistics.

Last year, China's home appliance makers' core business revenue totaled 1.46 trillion yuan ($212.37 billion), up 3.8 percent from the previous year, with profits rising by 20.4 percent to 119.69 billion yuan.

A total of 160.49 million units of air conditioners, up 4.5 percent, 92.38 million units of refrigerators, up 4.6 percent, and 76.21 million units of washing machines, up 4.9 percent, were produced last year.

During the same period, the sales-output ratio reached 94.9 percent, down 0.1 percentage point from a year ago, while the export shipment value went up 7.9 percent to 372.5 billion yuan.

Last year, China's business to customer (B2C) home appliance online shopping market (including mobile terminal) was estimated to be worth 384.6 billion yuan, up 27.9 percent from the previous year, according to the China's home appliance online shopping report 2016.

In 2016, the e-commerce penetration ratio of domestic home appliance market, which are dominated by JD.com, Tmall and Suning.com, reached 19.95 percent, the report said.

Online shopping has become a driving force for the home appliance retail sector, the report added. Meanwhile, the market continued to show a trend of shifting to the high-end product market, especially the smart home appliance products, which have a bigger influence in the market.
 
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China's factories keep chugging along

China’s factories continued to chug along nicely in February, showing little sign of slowing down after a sharp recovery in the second half of last year.

The official China manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) rose by 0.3 points to 51.6 last month, beating market expectations that were centered around a slowdown to 51.1.

The PMI measures changes in activity levels across China’s manufacturing sector from one month to the next, and ranges from a score of 0 to 100. 50 is deemed neutral, with anything above this level indicating that activity levels improved. A reading below 50 suggests activity levels declined. The distance from 50 indicates how quickly activity levels improved or declined compared to a month earlier.

So at 51.6, activity levels not only improved, but increased at a faster pace.

Aside from the 51.7 reading of November last year, today’s result marked the fastest expansion since July 2014.

No, there’s no sign of a slowdown yet, and perhaps explains why commodity prices — broadly — continued to push higher in February.

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Business Insider Australia

By survey component, production lifted at the strongest rate since November last year while imports grew at a faster pace than January.

Indicating that demand remains strong — both from home and abroad — the gauge measuring new domestic orders rose to 53.0 while those from overseas ticked up to 50.8, the highest level in several years.

As a lead indicator, that also suggests that activity levels will likely remain firm in the months ahead.

Reflective of strong production levels firms also laid off staff at the slowest pace in over 12 months.

The NBS said activity levels improved at larger manufacturers, helping to offset weakness at small and medium-sized firms.

The PMI for larger manufacturers increased by 0.6 percentage points to 53.3. The index for medium-sized firms fell 0.3 percentage points to 50.5 while that for smaller manufacturers was unchanged at 46.4.

Like the manufacturing sector, other parts of the economy also performed well last month.

The separate non-manufacturing PMI released by the NBS came in at 54.2 in February. While down from the 54.6 level January, it indicates that activity levels continued to expand but at a slightly slower pace.

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Business Insider Australia

The NBS said business activity levels continued to expand strongly in railway transportation, telecommunications, IT and financial services, all recording PMI’s of more than 55.

There was also no sign of a slowdown in the nation’s all-important construction sector. Its PMI dropped 1 point to 60.1 in February, indicating that activity levels continue to expand at a rapid pace.

Strength in those sectors helped to offset declines in retail, road transport, catering, real estate, residential services, said the NBS.

The twin reports — despite small fluctuations during the month — were very much as expected, and continue to point to strengthening economic conditions in early 2017.

And, to Wei Li, China and Asia economist at the Commonwealth, expects that trend to continue.

“The improving trend in the PMI data is supportive our China GDP growth forecast for 2017, at 6.8% in 2017, versus 6.7% in 2016,” he says.

“As we have said many times before, the all-important, five-yearly Chinese leadership reshuffle, scheduled for Q4 2017, means the government will ensure a robust economy by all means.”

Chinese premier Li Keqiang will reveal the government’s key economic and social targets for 2017 — including GDP — at the start of the annual National People’s Congress meeting on Sunday, 5 March.

Read the original article on Business Insider Australia. Copyright 2017

http://uk.businessinsider.com/china-manufacturing-and-non-manufacturing-pmi-february-2017-2017-3
 
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China to be a top display maker in 2019

By Xu Jingxi | China Daily | Updated: 2017-03-07

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Li Dongsheng, chairman of electronics giant TCL. [Photo/VCG]


China is expected to become the world's biggest producer of semiconductor display panels around 2019, according to Li Dongsheng, chairman and CEO of TCL Corp.

"As a major manufacturer of televisions and cellphones, we have a large demand for semiconductor display panels, which will be a big boost to the industry's development," Li told China Daily.

"The government is also encouraging companies to invest more on technological research in this sector so as to catch up with the world's leaders like Samsung Electronics Co Ltd," he said.

Li added that the 53.8 billion yuan ($7.8 billion) new project of CSOT Corp, a major TCL subsidiary, showed the electronics giant's confidence in the market potential for the panels.

Aiming to strengthen TCL's competitiveness in high-end large-screen products, the Shenzhen-based project will have the world's latest 11th-generation production line for liquid crystal display panels and will also manufacture AMOLED (active matrix/organic light-emitting diode) displays.

It began construction in November and is expected to achieve full production levels in 2019.

Samsung is currently the world's biggest provider of AMOLED displays, the new trend for cellphone screens, but Chinese companies would expand to be strong competitors in two or three years, Li said.

Besides semiconductor displays, TCL has also invested in two chip designers.

"Although China has risen to be a major provider of consumer electronics products, it still needs more capital investment and technical research to develop the semiconductor industry," Li said.

Li, who is a deputy to the National People's Congress, proposed tax reductions on enterprises in the semiconductor industry to the fifth session of the 12th National People's Congress.

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2017-03/07/content_28455389.htm
 
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Wednesday, March 8, 2017, 12:01
Nation to ease corporate burden
By Li Xiang
Tax, fee cuts planned as well as policies that are favorable to small businesses
China will cut taxes and administrative fees by 550 billion yuan (US$79.7 billion) this year to further reduce the corporate burden and will roll out favorable tax policies to support small innovative and technology companies, Finance Minister Xiao Jie said on Tuesday.

Xiao said the ministry will adopt a proactive and effective fiscal policy by increasing the fiscal deficit by 200 billion yuan to meet the demands for tax cuts and expenditures in key areas such as supply-side structural reform.

China has set its fiscal deficit target at 3 percent of GDP this year in the Government Work Report delivered by Premier Li Keqiang on Sunday to the annual session of the National People's Congress, the country's top legislature.

"While the deficit ratio is unchanged from last year, the fiscal deficit will increase as the overall volume of GDP expands," Xiao told reporters at a news conference.

"We will boost fiscal support for supply-side reform and to ensure a reasonable economic growth rate," he said.

In addition to tax relief, the minister vowed that the government will increase efforts to push forward more public-private partnership projects, which are still in their infancy in China.

A total of 1,351 PPP projects worth 2.2 trillion yuan had been signed by the end of last year, with the time frame for implementing such projects growing shorter. Compared with the situation in early 2016, there are now more PPP projects being put in place and a larger volume of investment, Xiao added.

Meanwhile, the finance minister said the government will roll out favorable tax policies for small and micro businesses. Companies with annual taxable income lower than 500,000 yuan will have a 50 percent tax cut, according to Xiao.

The ministry is also studying a plan to reduce the personal tax burden and is considering granting more tax cuts to families with two children, Xiao said.

While the target of China's fiscal deficit remains unchanged this year, Zhu Haibin, chief China economist at JP Morgan, said the authorities will likely seek alternative ways such as local government special bond issuance and off-budget spending to support an expansionary fiscal policy stance.

"It looks like the actual fiscal policy implementation will still largely rely on off-budget fiscal spending in 2017. Nevertheless, it is important to impose a hard budget constraint on local governments and to streamline the split between central and local government expenditure items," Zhu said.

Marie Diron, an analyst at Moody's Investors Service, said China's fiscal impulse will be larger to maintain robust economic growth, and government debt may edge up toward 40 percent of GDP.

"The gap between the government's revenues and expenditure is likely to be wider before funds are reallocated, as has been the case in the last two years. Other public sector spending such as investment by State-owned enterprises also contributes to maintaining robust growth," Diron said.

At Tuesday's news conference, Finance Minister Xiao said overall government debt risk is under control, with the debt-to-GDP ratio at around 36.7 percent.
 
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Yangtze River Storage 3D NAND flash development on track

Claire Sung, Taipei; Jessie Shen, DIGITIMES

[Wednesday 15 March 2017]

Yangtze River Storage Technology's (YMTC) development of 3D NAND flash technology is well on track, and equipment for the production of 3D NAND chips will be installed at its fab in the first quarter of 2018, said company CEO Simon Yang.

YMTC is engaged in the development of 32-layer 3D NAND flash chips, which will be in full production in 2019, according to Yang. The company aims to catch up with the world's leading memory vendors, in terms of technology, by 2020, Yang noted.

NAND flash demand is set to grow robustly driven by cloud computing and smart terminals, Yang said. Meanwhile, the China market has huge potential for growth, Yang indicated.

Both the DRAM or NAND flash market sectors are being dominated by a few key players, Yang identified. YMTC is looking to break the market dominance held by these few companies, said Yang, adding that the company's entry is to bring healthy competition within the industry.

China consumes as high as 55% of the total memory capacity. With the strong domestic demand, and financial support from China's central government, YMTC should be able to enhance its competitiveness against the current major memory players, Yang said.

YMTC is committed to developing its own technology which is critical to its long-term success, Yang noted. Making acquisitions or strategic investments is another approach for the company to grow its business, Yang said.

1_r.jpg

YMTC CEO Simon Yang
Photo: Claire Sung, Digitimes, March 2017

http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20170314PD208.html
 
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Yangtze River Storage 3D NAND flash development on track

Claire Sung, Taipei; Jessie Shen, DIGITIMES

[Wednesday 15 March 2017]

Yangtze River Storage Technology's (YMTC) development of 3D NAND flash technology is well on track, and equipment for the production of 3D NAND chips will be installed at its fab in the first quarter of 2018, said company CEO Simon Yang.

YMTC is engaged in the development of 32-layer 3D NAND flash chips, which will be in full production in 2019, according to Yang. The company aims to catch up with the world's leading memory vendors, in terms of technology, by 2020, Yang noted.

NAND flash demand is set to grow robustly driven by cloud computing and smart terminals, Yang said. Meanwhile, the China market has huge potential for growth, Yang indicated.

Both the DRAM or NAND flash market sectors are being dominated by a few key players, Yang identified. YMTC is looking to break the market dominance held by these few companies, said Yang, adding that the company's entry is to bring healthy competition within the industry.

China consumes as high as 55% of the total memory capacity. With the strong domestic demand, and financial support from China's central government, YMTC should be able to enhance its competitiveness against the current major memory players, Yang said.

YMTC is committed to developing its own technology which is critical to its long-term success, Yang noted. Making acquisitions or strategic investments is another approach for the company to grow its business, Yang said.

1_r.jpg

YMTC CEO Simon Yang
Photo: Claire Sung, Digitimes, March 2017

http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20170314PD208.html
What is/are the brand name(s) of Chinese maker's NAND flash products in the international market? DRAM, SODIMM, USB Flash Disk, OTG USB drive etc.
I wonder if any Chinese company owns harddisk drive (HDD) manufacturing? I recalled vaguely many years ago, if not mistaken, a Chinese company had acquired some small HDD plant... but don't know its development.
China is still quite weak in these fields. Look forward to seeing some significant changes within the current (and be extended to the next) five-year development programs.
 
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Moscow and Beijing join forces to bypass US dollar in world money market

Move seen as small step towards monetary alliance to bypass US dollar in the global monetary system

Wendy Wu, SCMP
PUBLISHED : Friday, 17 March, 2017, 8:02am
UPDATED : Saturday, 18 March, 2017, 12:00pm

Russia_s_central_bank_opened_its_first_overseas.jpg

Russia’s central bank opened its first overseas office in Beijing on Thursday (March 16th), marking a small step forward in forging a Beijing-Moscow alliance to bypass the US dollar in the global monetary system.

It was part of agreements made between the two neighbours to seek stronger economic ties since the West brought in sanctions against Russia over the Ukraine crisis and the oil-price slump hit the Russian economy.

The opening of a Beijing representative office by the Central Bank of Russia was a “very timely” move to aid specific cooperation, including bond issuance, anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism measures between China and Russia, said Dmitry Skobelkin, deputy governor of the Central Bank of Russia.

Russia is preparing to issue its first federal loan bonds denominated in Chinese yuan.

Officials from China’s central bank and financial regulatory commissions attended the ceremony at the Russian embassy in Beijing, which was set up in October 1959 in the heyday of Sino-Soviet relations.

Financial regulators from the two countries agreed last May to issue home currency-denominated bonds in each other’s markets, a move that was widely viewed as intended to “dethrone” the US dollar.

The People’s Bank of China, appointed the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China as the yuan clearing bank in Moscow in September, laying the foundations for the issue of yuan bonds in the Russian market.

Yi Gang, a deputy governor at the People’s Bank of China, said financial cooperation between the two countries had reached a new high, following an increase in trade deals.

Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said on Wednesday that Sino-Russian trade ties were affected by falling oil prices but that he saw great potential in cooperation.

Vladimir Shapovalov, a senior official at the Russian central bank, said the two central banks were drafting a memorandum of understanding to solve technical issues around China’s gold imports from Russia, and that details would be released soon.
 
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Tencent becomes China’s first $100 billion brand: WPP survey

China is continuing its rise as a technology powerhouse, with Tencent becoming the first Chinese brand to top the $100 billion mark, according to a ranking of the most valuable brands in the country.

Tencent, owner of messaging app WeChat, is valued at $106.2 billion and ranks as China's most valuable brand, says the annual BrandZ listing compiled by advertising agency WPP and Kantar Millward Brown. It has gained more than $24 billion in value, or 29 percent, since 2016.

E-commerce giant Alibaba is next on the Chinese ranking, with a brand value rising 22 percent to just over $58 billion, a $10 billion increase on last year. It overtakes China Mobile to the second spot. Meanwhile, social network Baidu ranks fifth, with a valuation of $23.9 billion – down 11 percent on last year.

Chinese technology brands are becoming more powerful globally. When Branzd's global ranking was published in June 2016, Facebook's brand value was $102.6 billion. And while Facebook's value may change when this year's global ranking is published, Tencent's current value of $106.2 billion suggests that it is now competing on a global scale.

Chinese tech goes global

While Facebook is banned in China, Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent, known as the BAT, are heavily investing in US. Start-ups.The BAT, as well as e-commerce company JD com, invested $5.6 billion in 48 tech deals in the U.S. over the past two years, according to data from CBI Insights.

Deepender Rana, Kantar Insight's Greater China chief executive, expects the country to increase its competition with multinational companies.

"With China emerging as a technology powerhouse, it is fitting that in Tencent we have the first brand from China to break the $100 billion brand value barrier," he said in an emailed statement.

"The Brand Power - which tests consumer inclination to select a given brand - of Chinese brands continues to grow and for the first time has started to surpass that of multinational rival brands. We expect this trend to accelerate in future years."

BrandZ Top 100 Most Valuable Chinese Brands combines past company earnings, forecast earnings and research with around 400,000 consumers in China.

BrandZ's 10 most valuable Chinese brands 2017

  1. Tencent - $106.2 billion - up 29 percent
  2. Alibaba - $58 billion - up 22 percent
  3. China Mobile - $57.9 billion - up 1 percent
  4. ICBC - $31.5 billion - down 8 percent
  5. Baidu - $23.9 billion - down 11 percent
  6. Huawei - $20.4 billion - up 10 percent
  7. China Construction Bank - $18.4 billion - down 7 percent
  8. Ping An (insurance) - $16.5 billion - up 5 percent
  9. Moutai (liquor brand) - $16.2 billion - up 41 percent
  10. Agricultural Bank of China - $14.8 billion - down 9 percent

CNBC
 
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