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Andamans yield a sweet banana with orange pulp

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Updated: October 11, 2015 23:19 IST
Andamans yield a sweet banana with orange pulp - The Hindu

The species, Musa indandamanensis, was located about 16 km inside the Krishna Nalah forest in the island.
Scientists at the Botanical Survey of India (BSI) have discovered a new species of banana from a remote tropical rain forest on the Little Andaman islands.

The species, Musa indandamanensis, was located about 16 km inside the Krishna Nalah forest in the island.

The scientists who have made the discovery describe it as a distinct global species with unique green flowers and fruit bunch lux (axis) thrice the size of a regular banana species.

“The new species is about 11 metres high, whereas as the usual banana species is about three to four metres high. The fruit lux of the new species is about one metres, which is thrice the size of regular species,” Lal Ji Singh, Head of Office, Botanical Survey of India, Andaman & Nicobar Regional Centre, told The Hindu.

The details of the new species were published in Taiwania, an international journal on taxonomy and life sciences recently. Mr. Singh said that the species was edible and very sweet. The tribal people on the island eat it. The fruit pulp is orange in colour, distinctive from the white and yellow colour of regular bananas.

Unlike the other banana species whose flowers are conical, its flowers are cylindrical.

Mr. Singh, however, pointed out that the number of plantains was very limited and the species needed conservation. “Since this newly discovered plant has a relatively big fruit lux, the genes from the plant can be very useful in boosting banana production in the country,” he said.

Unlike other common species, the seeds can be used for germinating new plants. “We have also introduced this banana plant species in our garden in Port Blair as part of our efforts to have ex-situ conservation,” the scientist said.

Approximately 52 species of banana are reported to occur in the wild across the world and 15 such species are reported to occur in India.
 
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Updated: October 11, 2015 23:19 IST
Andamans yield a sweet banana with orange pulp - The Hindu

The species, Musa indandamanensis, was located about 16 km inside the Krishna Nalah forest in the island.
Scientists at the Botanical Survey of India (BSI) have discovered a new species of banana from a remote tropical rain forest on the Little Andaman islands.

The species, Musa indandamanensis, was located about 16 km inside the Krishna Nalah forest in the island.

The scientists who have made the discovery describe it as a distinct global species with unique green flowers and fruit bunch lux (axis) thrice the size of a regular banana species.

“The new species is about 11 metres high, whereas as the usual banana species is about three to four metres high. The fruit lux of the new species is about one metres, which is thrice the size of regular species,” Lal Ji Singh, Head of Office, Botanical Survey of India, Andaman & Nicobar Regional Centre, told The Hindu.

The details of the new species were published in Taiwania, an international journal on taxonomy and life sciences recently. Mr. Singh said that the species was edible and very sweet. The tribal people on the island eat it. The fruit pulp is orange in colour, distinctive from the white and yellow colour of regular bananas.

Unlike the other banana species whose flowers are conical, its flowers are cylindrical.

Mr. Singh, however, pointed out that the number of plantains was very limited and the species needed conservation. “Since this newly discovered plant has a relatively big fruit lux, the genes from the plant can be very useful in boosting banana production in the country,” he said.

Unlike other common species, the seeds can be used for germinating new plants. “We have also introduced this banana plant species in our garden in Port Blair as part of our efforts to have ex-situ conservation,” the scientist said.

Approximately 52 species of banana are reported to occur in the wild across the world and 15 such species are reported to occur in India.
Pics please.
 
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Pics please.
pics or it doesn't exist
banana_2580963f.jpg
 
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Ministry of Agriculture
11-March, 2017 13:53 IST
To cater to the needs of the local farmers, the Central Government has established this Banana Research Centre: Shri Radha Mohan Singh

Gorole, Vaishali has been selected for the establishment of Banana Research Centre, keeping in view the ecological conditions of this place: Shri Singh

Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agriculture University has initiated the research work to double the income of the Banana growers Shri Singh

Union Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare Minister Shri Radha Mohan Singh said that Bihar and particularly Vaishali district is very suitable for the cultivation of bananas and large scale production of banana can change the fate of farmers. The Minister made this statement today on the occasion of the laying the foundation stone of the Banana Research Centre at Gorole, Vaishali, Bihar Centre.

Shri Singh stated that Rajendra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pusa has got the status of Central Agriculture University only in October, 2016. After that the Government has established this Banana Research Centre to fulfil the aspirations of the banana growers of Vaishali. Banana Research Centre, Vaishali falls under Garole area and because of the ecological conditions of Garole, it has been selected for the establishment of this centre. He further stated that this centre will work in the areas of finding reasons of less production in banana, enhancement in acreage for cultivation, suitable utilization of the various parts of the plants, different products, marketing and value addition.

Shri Singh said that Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University has already started the research work for doubling the income from banana cultivation. With starting this centre the research work will get more momentum. He was hopeful that with the cooperation of the researchers of this centre and with the participation of farmers, it would help to bring a new era of banana cultivation in Bihar and surrounding states like it happened in Maharashtra.

Union Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare Minister further stated that the farmers of Maharashtra have developed a domestic and export market with the help of 26 cooperative societies operating in the state and thus has given a new direction in the field of banana cultivation. By adopting high density cultivation, tissue culture, drip irrigation etc. Maharashtra is transporting high quality bananas to the entire country through 12-15 thousand Railway Wagons.

Shri Singh further informed that the total production of banana in the country is around 14.2 million tons. India holds number one position in the world in the area of banana production and stands at number three in acreages which is 13 per cent of the entire acreage and 33 per cent of the total production. Among the states, Maharashtra is the largest producer followed by Tamil Nadu. Productivity of Maharashtra is 65.7 ton/ha, which is more than the average national production of 34.1 ton/ha. Banana is grown in Bihar in around 27.2 thousand hectare, production is around 550 thousand tons and average productivity is 20.0 ton/ha, which is very less than the national average.
 
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