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Agnivesh to Left wingers: Who the IB report on NGOs names

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Agnivesh to Left wingers: Who the IB report on NGOs names by Sanjay Singh Jun 13, 2014 16:17 IST
Read more at: Agnivesh to Left wingers: Who the IB report on NGOs names | Firstpost

The 23-page Intelligence Bureau (IB) report titled ‘Concerted efforts by select foreign-funded NGOs to take down Indian development projects’ names many eminent Indians who have either wittingly or unwittingly supported these NGOs, with or without financial consideration. While some of these prominent personalities were engaged in a variety of projects in India, others were invited abroad to attend conferences where they were briefed on how and why some kinds of mining and power projects – coal-fired and nuclear – and the construction of dams must be opposed. Take Swami Agnivesh, for instance. The saffron socialist, IB report says, was invited to Geneva in Switzerland as one of the lead speakers in a “side event” on how “extractive industries” interfere with the enjoyment of human rights (14 September, 2012). He was invited by a Netherlands government-funded donor called CORDID. A `Geneva coalition’ has begun working on extractive industries which has opposed oil drilling by Jubilant Energy in three districts of Manipur, dam-building in Arunachal Pradesh and mining projects in Meghalaya. Starting 2012, Greenpeace activists have been financed to attend international coal conferences, such as the Istanbul Coal Strategy Conference (July 2012). AFP Elsewhere, while detailing foreign-funded anti-nuclear power activism, the IB report says that these networks are guided by eminent (often Left-wing) Indians, including Praful Bidwai, Achin Vanaik, Admiral (Retd) Ramdas, Lalitha Ramdas, Medha Patkar, Neeraj Jain, Banwarilal Sharma, Karuna Raina, Fr Thomas Kocherry, Arti Choksey and MG Devasahayam. The IB report has devoted quite a few paragraphs to SP Uday Kumar’s German “contact” and Ohio State University funding to the Kudankulam anti-nuclear protests. The report says that there are territorial networks, which are closely linked and supported by superior networks of the numerous pan-Indian organizations, including Coalition for Nuclear Disarmament and Peace, National Alliance of Anti Nuclear Movement (NAAM), People’s Movement Against Nuclear Energy (PMANE), People’s Union of Civil Liberties (PUCL), Greenpeace, Indian Social Action Forum, and the People’s Education and Action Centre (PEACE). After Greenpeace expanded its activities to oppose coal-fired power plants (CFPP) in 2010-11, it devised a new strategy of engaging reputed institutions and journalists for publishing reports or making documentaries. The report says that to encourage the Indian-ness of its anti-coal approach, Greenpeace financed the Mumbai-based Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS) to study heath, pollution and other aspects at the Mahan coal block and plans to use the Mahan case as ammunition to ban all coal extraction. In April 2013, Greenpeace supported and screened a documentary ‘Coal Curse’ directed by Paranjoy Guha Thakurta on the harmful consequences of coal-mining in the Singrauli region, Madhya Pradesh. It also funded an IIT, Delhi, study in April 2013 which said that water diversion to CFPP caused a 40 percent reduction in the irrigation potential of Wardha region in Maharashtra. It demanded a ban on water allocation to the planned and existing CFPP. On its part, Greenpeace and Urban Emissions and Conservation Action Trust published a questionable technical report which claimed 100,000 deaths in 2011 and 2012 due to heart problems arising from 111 existing coal-fired plants in India. Starting 2012, Greenpeace activists have been financed to attend international coal conferences, such as the Istanbul Coal Strategy Conference (July 2012). The conference was held to discuss international funding to encourage “people-centric” protests in order to “stop new coal-build plants and to retire existing coal plants”. The guests were accorded lavish five-star treatment for attending the conference. A map of India’s coal-fired power projects with basic details was circulated by US-based Climate Works Foundation and World Resources Institute. “While its (Greenpeace) efforts to raise obstacles to India’s coal-based energy plans are gathering pace, it has also started spawning mass-based movements against developmental projects and is assessed to be posing a threat to national economic security. In India, Greenpeace is growing exponentially in terms of reach, impact, volunteers, movements it supports and media influence”, the IB report says, citing specific instances on public protests in Singrauli, the Mahan coal block, and against Sasan ultra mega power project. “These activists have mapped out Indian coal mining companies, specifically mentioning Coal India Limited (CIL), Hindalco, Aditya Birla Group and Essar, which have been targeted because they stand in their way. Greenpeace aims to fundamentally change the dynamics of India’s energy mix by disrupting and weakening the relationship between the key players, including the CIL”, the report said. The report also has a paragraph on Greenpeace’s Indian headquarters in Bangalore where it regularly receives foreign experts. “Recently a group of cyber security experts upgraded its communication systems and installed sophisticated and encrypted software in its servers and computers”. The IB basically is raising questions as to why an NGO needs to constantly upgrade its communication system and have it encrypted with sophisticated software. If Greenpeace is busy in the mainland, Dutch-funded NGOs are focusing on the north-east. The IB report gives examples of how they lure Indian activists and NGOs to serve their purposes. Interestingly, the Dutch government-funded CORDAID, has slowly shifted its focus from human rights violations in Jammu and Kashmir to the north-east. To assess the potential for civil rights activism, senior policy officer CORDAID, Eelco De Groot, earlier associated with the Dutch ministry of economic affairs, had planned a visit to Manipur from March 5-12, 2013, but permission was denied. He had planned the visit through an organisation called the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, the report says. To circumvent the visa denial, De Groot invited and funded the trip of 8 North Eastern participants to Bangkok from 28 April to 3 May 2013, for training in extractive activism. The event was formally sponsored by a Manipur-based NGO, rural women’s upliftment society. The meeting resolved how future activism is to be organised. De Groot emphasised that instead of fighting the government it was best to make it difficult for companies to meet all the required international standards in oil extraction. This was followed up by an elaborate training session in Shillong from 28 October to 1 November 2013 to equip activists with skills to use GPS tracking to update a GIS platform on extractives in the north-east. CORDAID and three United Kingdom-based organizations, Amnesty International, Action Aid and Survival International, have been campaigning extensively against Vedanta Aluminium Limited. Around 15 Indian NGOs too are active against Vedanta. There was also an element of inter-corporate and international corporate rivalry. The report quoted the CMD of JSW Steel, Sajjan Jindal, as saying that some corporates routed around Rs 50 crore per annum in Odisha against Vedanta through American and Canadian organisations and Indian NGOs to stall the project. ALSO SEE IB report: Not just NGOs, corporates also need to be transparent His master’s voice? IB report rips off Modi’s anti-NGO agenda RELATED VIDEOS 'Indian govt is not bothered about Sarabjit' Kejriwal calls for public debate on Kudankulam PMANE resumes Jal Satyagraha at Kudankulam

Read more at: [url="http://www.firstpost.com/india/from-swami-agnivesh-to-left-wingers-ib-report-names-many-1569081.html?utm_source=ref_article"]Agnivesh to Left wingers: Who the IB report on NGOs names | Firstpost
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The IB report that has raised the hackles of civil society

NEW DELHI: On March 10, in the run-up to the Lok Sabha election, Greenpeace Australia released a research briefing on "Adani's record of environmental destruction and non-compliance with regulations" in India. On June 3, within days of the swearing in of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, allegedly close to industrialist Gautam Adani, IB gave a report naming Greenpeace among the local NGOs and foreign donors trying to "take down Indian development projects".

In the 21-page report written by its joint director S A Rizvi, IB said: "Identified foreign donors cleverly disguise their donations as funding for protection of human rights, 'just deal' for project-affected displaced persons, protection of livelihood of indigenous people, protecting religious freedom, etc" Estimating that this disguise had set back the GDP by 2-3% per annum, IB alleged: "These foreign donors lead local NGOs to provide field reports, which are used to build a record against India and serve as tools for the strategic foreign policy interests of western governments."

According to IB, some donors like Greenpeace International and CORDAID focus their efforts entirely on such activities, while others such as Action Aid, Amnesty International, etc dedicate a small portion of their annual donations to such projects under "varied veils such as democratic and unaccountable government, economic fairness, etc."

It said that the "people-centric issues" fomented by NGOs violating the foreign contributions regulatory Act (FCRA) included agitations against nuclear power plants, uranium mines, coal-fired power plants, genetically modified organisams, mega industrial projects (POSCO and Vedanta), hydel projects (at Narmada Sagar and in Arunachal Pradesh) and extractive industries (oil, limestone) in the north-east.

Regarding the anti-nuclear activism that had stalled the Russian-assisted Koodankulam project, IB said that the protests had been fuelled by the Ohio State University, which funded among others S P Udayakumar, who was one of AAP's candidates in the Lok Sabha election. "The larger conspiracy was unraveled when a German national provided Udayakumar a scanned map of all nuclear plant and uranium mining locations in India," the IB report said, adding, "The map included contact details of 50 Indian anti-nuclear activists revealing an intricate network aimed to take-down India's nuclear programme through NGO activism."

As for the anti-coal activism, IB said that it had been spearheaded by US-based organizations and Greenpeace, which have formed a "coal network" to take down 455 proposed coal-based power stations in India. With NTPC being targeted as the "first offender" with 47 projects, Greenpeace has initiated protests through "front entities" against the proposal, for instance, of doubling the capacity of the 15,000 MW Singrauli project in Madhya Pradesh.

While dealing with the anti-GMO activism, IB specified six NGOs, including Greenpeace, and five Indian activists, Vandana Shiva, Suman Sahai, Aruna Rodrigues, Prashant Bhushan and Kavitha Kuruganti. IB blamed their activism for the three-year moratorium on Bt Brinjal by the UPA government and the further restrictions recommended by a parliamentary standing committee and the Supreme Court-appointed technical expert committee.

The stalling of mega industrial projects sucha as POSCO and Vedanta was attributed by IB to the role of European NGOs such as the UK-based Amnesty International, Action Aid and Survival International. Besides, the Dutch government-funded NGOs have slowly shifted their focus from human rights in Kashmir to the twin issues of violence against women and prevention of extractive industries in the north-east. CORDAID, for instance, plans to take down oil drilling in Manipur, big dams in Arunachal Pradesh and mining projects in Meghalaya.

The IB report also devoted a section on "future plans to take down fresh economic development projects". In 2014, Greenpeace plans to campaign against palm oil imports from Indonesia, organize construction workers in urban areas and initiate action against disposal of e-waste by Indian IT firms. Other NGOs are expected to protest against various aspects of the Gujarat model of development such as interlinking of rivers, special investment regions and the Statue of Unity. IB also warned that Medha Patkar will be stepping up her agitation against the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor.


The IB report that has raised the hackles of civil society - The Times of India
 
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