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India could lose $49 bn in GDP by food price shock: UN

Dubious

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The UN Environment Programme-Global Footprint Network report, entitled 'ERISC Phase II: How food prices link environmental constraints to sovereign credit risk', features countries according to how badly they will be affected if global food commodity prices double.

India could lose USD 49 billion in GDP if global food prices double in future, according to a new UN report which said the world will likely suffer from more volatile food prices due to rising populations.

The UN Environment Programme-Global Footprint Network report, entitled 'ERISC Phase II: How food prices link environmental constraints to sovereign credit risk', features countries according to how badly they will be affected if global food commodity prices double.

The report said if global food prices double then China could lose USD 161 billion in GDP and India could lose USD 49 billion.

"In the future, the world will likely suffer from higher and more volatile food prices as a result of a growing imbalance between the supply and demand of food. Rising populations and incomes will intensify the demand for food while climate change and resource scarcity will disrupt food production," it said.

The report models the impact of a global food price shock on 110 countries to assess which countries face the greatest economic risk from this growing imbalance.

In terms of the highest percentage loss to GDP, the five countries that will be worst hit if food commodity prices double are all in Africa - Benin, Nigeria, Cote d'Ivoire, Senegal and Ghana. But China will see the most amount of money wiped from its GDP of any country - USD 161 billion, equivalent to the total GDP of New Zealand.

India will see the second highest loss to GDP - USD 49 billion, equivalent to the total GDP of Croatia.

It said the risk exposure of individual countries is largely determined by their net food trade and the share of average household spending on food commodities.

Countries such as Egypt, Morocco, and the Philippines that combine high food commodity imports and high household spending on these commodities see the worst effects in terms of reduction in absolute GDP, worsening of current account balances, and higher inflation.

A number of large emerging market countries, including China, Indonesia and Turkey, are also strongly impacted as they have high household spending levels on food commodities and moderate net imports of these commodities.

Countries expected to experience an increase in GDP include South American cash crop exporters such as Paraguay and Uruguay and agricultural powerhouses such as Brazil, Australia, Canada and the United States.

UNEP Executive Director Achim Steiner said, "Fluctuations in food prices are felt directly by consumers and reverberate throughout national economies. As environmental pressures mount, it is important to anticipate the economic impact of these stresses so that countries and investors can work on mitigating and minimising risk. And as the global population continues to rise, food prices can be a bellwether for how environmental risk translates to economic risk and vulnerability.

Read more at: http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/ec...-shock-un_6749141.html?utm_source=ref_article

This is rather funny considering that all the major food crops have their melting pots or have larger diversities in those countries which will suffer while countries which wont or are the current agricultural powerhouses are fake...harbouring researched crops which are usually with a very small based gene pool and hence can be completely wiped out by catastrophic environmental change/ events.

Long story short, all those countries like india, China, Turkey and even Indonesia should start their own research and instead of making elite inbred lines allow nature to cross breed them as research has shown that these areas are hot spots of diversity and thus, as a plant scientist I really dont understand why they rely on importing food :unsure:
 
The UN Environment Programme-Global Footprint Network report, entitled 'ERISC Phase II: How food prices link environmental constraints to sovereign credit risk', features countries according to how badly they will be affected if global food commodity prices double.

India could lose USD 49 billion in GDP if global food prices double in future, according to a new UN report which said the world will likely suffer from more volatile food prices due to rising populations.

The UN Environment Programme-Global Footprint Network report, entitled 'ERISC Phase II: How food prices link environmental constraints to sovereign credit risk', features countries according to how badly they will be affected if global food commodity prices double.

The report said if global food prices double then China could lose USD 161 billion in GDP and India could lose USD 49 billion.

"In the future, the world will likely suffer from higher and more volatile food prices as a result of a growing imbalance between the supply and demand of food. Rising populations and incomes will intensify the demand for food while climate change and resource scarcity will disrupt food production," it said.

The report models the impact of a global food price shock on 110 countries to assess which countries face the greatest economic risk from this growing imbalance.

In terms of the highest percentage loss to GDP, the five countries that will be worst hit if food commodity prices double are all in Africa - Benin, Nigeria, Cote d'Ivoire, Senegal and Ghana. But China will see the most amount of money wiped from its GDP of any country - USD 161 billion, equivalent to the total GDP of New Zealand.

India will see the second highest loss to GDP - USD 49 billion, equivalent to the total GDP of Croatia.

It said the risk exposure of individual countries is largely determined by their net food trade and the share of average household spending on food commodities.

Countries such as Egypt, Morocco, and the Philippines that combine high food commodity imports and high household spending on these commodities see the worst effects in terms of reduction in absolute GDP, worsening of current account balances, and higher inflation.

A number of large emerging market countries, including China, Indonesia and Turkey, are also strongly impacted as they have high household spending levels on food commodities and moderate net imports of these commodities.

Countries expected to experience an increase in GDP include South American cash crop exporters such as Paraguay and Uruguay and agricultural powerhouses such as Brazil, Australia, Canada and the United States.

UNEP Executive Director Achim Steiner said, "Fluctuations in food prices are felt directly by consumers and reverberate throughout national economies. As environmental pressures mount, it is important to anticipate the economic impact of these stresses so that countries and investors can work on mitigating and minimising risk. And as the global population continues to rise, food prices can be a bellwether for how environmental risk translates to economic risk and vulnerability.

Read more at: http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/ec...-shock-un_6749141.html?utm_source=ref_article

This is rather funny considering that all the major food crops have their melting pots or have larger diversities in those countries which will suffer while countries which wont or are the current agricultural powerhouses are fake...harbouring researched crops which are usually with a very small based gene pool and hence can be completely wiped out by catastrophic environmental change/ events.

Long story short, all those countries like india, China, Turkey and even Indonesia should start their own research and instead of making elite inbred lines allow nature to cross breed them as research has shown that these areas are hot spots of diversity and thus, as a plant scientist I really dont understand why they rely on importing food :unsure:

Food prices cannot double overnight

Food prices depend a lot on energy prices ; fertiliser prices

Since that is under control ; food prices will remain stable

And above all Indian agricultural production is STABLE even in BAD Monsoon years

So we can take care of our Agricultural needs
 
Food prices depend a lot on energy prices ; fertiliser prices
You think?

It also depends on water for irrigation
Climatic change - every heard of it?

And above all Indian agricultural production is STABLE even in BAD Monsoon years
:rofl: kind of laugh worthy as this is stats from UN not any random human like you :enjoy:

So we can take care of our Agricultural needs
Yea sure do so! Lets see you control the climate...

Warn them and that is how arrogantly they behave... ...denial at its best :tsk:
 
You think?

It also depends on water for irrigation
Climatic change - every heard of it?


:rofl: kind of laugh worthy as this is stats from UN not any random human like you :enjoy:


Yea sure do so! Lets see you control the climate...

Warn them and that is how arrogantly they behave... ...denial at its best :tsk:

India has been facing droughts for Two consecutive
years now because of Global Warming or EL NINO
but still we have managed to produce enough for our population

The shortage is only in pulses

Secondly this report is only talking of food prices

In India food prices are heavily subsidised ; AND also Agricultural inputs are
subsidised by the Government

The ONLY aim is to produce enough food for our 125 crores people

We in India take our Agricultural production VERY SERIOUSLY
given our large population

We know that Global SUPPLY is Limited and hence we cannot allow a BIG gap
in demand and production

@Akheilos

May I request you to WORRY about your COTTON production

Your cotton production has declined drastically and you have to Import 4 BILLION US dollars
worth of cotton to keep your Industry running

This is only increasing your foreign debt

http://tribune.com.pk/story/1102989/pakistan-spends-4b-a-year-on-cotton-imports/
 
India has been facing droughts for Two consecutive
years now because of Global Warming or EL NINO
but still we have managed to produce enough for our population

The shortage is only in pulses

Secondly this report is only talking of food prices

In India food prices are heavily subsidised ; AND also Agricultural inputs are
subsidised by the Government

The ONLY aim is to produce enough food for our 125 crores people

We in India take our Agricultural production VERY SERIOUSLY
given our large population

We know that Global SUPPLY is Limited and hence we cannot allow a BIG gap
in demand and production
Good to know now ...Now did you bother reading the article or are just butthurt coz of the word india in the article?
how badly they will be affected if global food commodity prices double.
 
Good to know now ...Now did you bother reading the article or are just butthurt coz of the word india in the article?

My contention is that such reports Overlook the FACT that Indian Government
Takes VERY seriously all factors affecting our Agricultural production

Such reports are not new ; the situation has to be Tackled on a DYNAMIC basis
ie as it evolves

Two years back When Oil prices were above 100 US dollars ;
and High Gas prices had made fertilisers more expensive
even then we managed our Agriculture very well

And this year it will be a GOOD Monsoon after two years of drought
 
Indian Government
Takes VERY seriously all factors affecting our Agricultural production
yet somehow indian farmers suicidal news isnt a hoax :unsure: how did your govt let that happen? :o:

Going all over shocked coz your govt is supposed to be serious about that stuff, no?

Such reports are not new ; the situation has to be Tackled on a DYNAMIC basis
ie as it evolves

Two years back When Oil prices were above 100 US dollars ;
and High Gas prices had made fertilisers more expensive
even then we managed our Agriculture very well

And this year it will be a GOOD Monsoon after two years of drought
Such reports are not talking about today or tomorrow but the future ...
 
yet somehow indian farmers suicidal news isnt a hoax :unsure: how did your govt let that happen? :o:

Going all over shocked coz your govt is supposed to be serious about that stuff, no?


Such reports are not talking about today or tomorrow but the future ...

Farmers suicide is another issue related to small Land holdings
which has made things difficult for small and marginal farmers

Global warming will bring Floods and droughts on a alternate basis

We have to face it and be prepared
 
India has large and still growing population.. and we barely meet our needs, no wonder we would be hard hit by global food price rise... this assuming that we will continue to have bad monsoon and fall in production.
Our prices are subsidized and not linked to global prices, if we manage to produce what we need, we will be shielded from any such shock.
 
We have far too much of buffer stocks and not enough storage place. The amount of grains, fresh fruits and vegetable wastage in India is over 50%.
 
Production is not the issue in India but storage and distribution is.. Mostly due to archaic and corrupt practices

Food wastage is one of the highest in the world.. There is enough food produced there for self reliance

But shortage of water is going to be the biggest threat in the coming years.. India is the worst affected due to unsustainable practices of water usage especially it's ground water table depletion

And this is not due to erratic weather patterns or climate change but of human action, Over usage of ground water with bore wells
 
Production is not the issue in India but storage and distribution is.. Mostly due to archaic and corrupt practices

Food wastage is one of the highest in the world.. There is enough food produced there for self reliance

But shortage of water is going to be the biggest threat in the coming years.. India is the worst affected due to unsustainable practices of water usage especially it's ground water table depletion

And this is not due to erratic weather patterns or climate change but of human action, Over usage of ground water with bore wells


true, there is no cost for water and farmers can draw as much as their petrol generators allow.
 
We are linking up our rivers and desilting and widening them too. Major religious organizations are involved in this ensuring high degree of local participation and involvement. There are lakes, bunds, check dams, farm ponds being built all across India in hundreds of thousands to hold the rainwater as it falls where it falls. India annually receives rainfall that is 3 times more than its annual fresh water requirement. All these years we did not have the adequate infrastructure to hold sufficient water resulting in much of the water being lost to the sea.
 
We are linking up our rivers and desilting and widening them too. Major religious organizations are involved in this ensuring high degree of local participation and involvement. There are lakes, bunds, check dams, farm ponds being built all across India in hundreds of thousands to hold the rainwater as it falls where it falls. India annually receives rainfall that is 3 times more than its annual fresh water requirement. All these years we did not have the adequate infrastructure to hold sufficient water resulting in much of the water being lost to the sea.

True.. Two thirds of all cultivated land in India does not have any irrigation system for water management what so ever but solely rely on rain fall, And given that over 600 million Indians are involved in Agriculture thats a huge impact on water resources
 

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