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To vitamin or to not?

And this is the daily thing I found online....Blasted things are in different units! :pissed:

Food ComponentDV
Total Fat65 grams (g)
Saturated Fat20 g
Cholesterol300 milligrams (mg)
Sodium2,400 mg
Potassium3,500 mg
Total Carbohydrate300 g
Dietary Fiber25 g
Protein50 g
Vitamin A5,000 International Units (IU)
Vitamin C60 mg
Calcium1,000 mg
Iron18 mg
Vitamin D400 IU
Vitamin E30 IU
Vitamin K80 micrograms µg
Thiamin1.5 mg
Riboflavin1.7 mg
Niacin20 mg
Vitamin B62 mg
Folate400 µg
Vitamin B126 µg
Biotin300 µg
Pantothenic acid10 mg
Phosphorus1,000 mg
Iodine150 µg
Magnesium400 mg
Zinc15 mg
Selenium70 µg
Copper2 mg
Manganese2 mg
Chromium120 µg
Molybdenum75 µg
Chloride3,400 mg
 
Ok as a lazy person I googled again and found mine is just under the DV but wont DV count stuff in my food also? so if my food (which is different from local food here) already has these stuff and me taking in more (just below DV) wouldnt i be taking too much?


VitaminsRecommended daily intake
Vitamins informational pages
Over dosage (mg or µg/d)


Biotin
(B-complex)
30 µg
Biotin in food and as a supplement
No information found


Folate
(B-complex)
400 µg
Folate in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 400 µg may cause anaemia and may mask symptoms of a vitamin B12 deficiency

Vitamin A
600 µg
Vitamin A in food and as a supplement
Extremely high doses (>9000 mg) can cause dry, scaly skin, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, bone and joint pains and headaches


Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
1,4 mg
Vitamin B1 in food and as a supplement
No toxic effects resulting from high doses have been observed


Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
1,6 mg
Vitamin B2 in food and as a supplement
Doses higher than 200 mg may cause urine colour alteration


Vitamin B3 (niacin)
18 mg
Vitamin B3 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 150 mg may cause problems ranging from facial flushing to liver disease


Vitamin B5 (patothenic acid)
6 mg
Vitamin B5 in food and as a supplement
Dose should not exceed 1200 mg; this may cause nausea and heartburn


Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
2 mg
Vitamin B6 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 100 mg may cause numbness and tingling in hands and feet


Vitamin B12 (cobalamine)
6 µg
Vitamin B12 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 3000 µg may cause eye conditions

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
75 mg
Vitamin C in food and as a supplement
No impacts of over dose have been proven so far

Vitamin D (cholecalciferol)
5 µg
Vitamin D in food and as a supplementLarge doses (>50 µg) obtained form food can cause eating problems and ultimately disorientation, coma and death

Vitamin E (tocopherol)
10 mg
Vitamin E in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 1000 mg cause blood clotting, which results in increased likelihood of haemorrhage in some individuals

Vitamin K
80 µg
Vitamin K in food and as a supplement
Large doses of one form of vitamin K (menadione or K3) may result in liver damage or anaemia


MineralsRecommended daily intakeOver dosage

Boron
< 20 mg
No information found

Calcium
1000 mg
Doses larger than 1500 mg may cause stomach problems for sensitive individuals

Chlorine
3400 mg
(in chloride form)
No information found

Chromium
120 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg are toxic and may cause concentration problems and fainting

Copper
2 mg
As little as 10 mg of copper can have a toxic effect

Fluorine
3,5 mg
No information found

Iodine
150 µg
No information found

Iron
15 mg
Doses larger than 20 mg may cause stomach upset, constipation and blackened stools

Magnesium
350 mg
Doses larger than 400 mg may cause stomach problems and diarrhoea

Manganese
5 mg
Excess manganese may hinder iron adsorption

Molybdenum
75 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg may cause kidney problems and copper deficiencies

Nickel
< 1 mg
Products containing nickel may cause skin rash in case of allergies

Phosphorus
1000 mg
Contradiction: the FDA states that doses larger than 250 mg may cause stomach problems for sensitive individuals

Potassium
3500 mg
Large doses may cause stomach upsets, intestinal problems or heart rhythm disorder

Selenium
35 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg can be toxic

Sodium
2400 mg
No information found

Vanadium
< 1,8 mg
No information found

Zinc
15 mg
Doses larger than 25 mg may cause anaemia and copper deficiency

Read more: Recommended daily intake of vitamins and minerals
 
Ok as a lazy person I googled again and found mine is just under the DV but wont DV count stuff in my food also? so if my food (which is different from local food here) already has these stuff and me taking in more (just below DV) wouldnt i be taking too much?


VitaminsRecommended daily intake
Vitamins informational pages
Over dosage (mg or µg/d)


Biotin
(B-complex)
30 µg
Biotin in food and as a supplement
No information found


Folate
(B-complex)
400 µg
Folate in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 400 µg may cause anaemia and may mask symptoms of a vitamin B12 deficiency

Vitamin A
600 µg
Vitamin A in food and as a supplement
Extremely high doses (>9000 mg) can cause dry, scaly skin, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, bone and joint pains and headaches


Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
1,4 mg
Vitamin B1 in food and as a supplement
No toxic effects resulting from high doses have been observed


Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
1,6 mg
Vitamin B2 in food and as a supplement
Doses higher than 200 mg may cause urine colour alteration


Vitamin B3 (niacin)
18 mg
Vitamin B3 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 150 mg may cause problems ranging from facial flushing to liver disease


Vitamin B5 (patothenic acid)
6 mg
Vitamin B5 in food and as a supplement
Dose should not exceed 1200 mg; this may cause nausea and heartburn


Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
2 mg
Vitamin B6 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 100 mg may cause numbness and tingling in hands and feet


Vitamin B12 (cobalamine)
6 µg
Vitamin B12 in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 3000 µg may cause eye conditions

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
75 mg
Vitamin C in food and as a supplement
No impacts of over dose have been proven so far

Vitamin D (cholecalciferol)
5 µg
Vitamin D in food and as a supplementLarge doses (>50 µg) obtained form food can cause eating problems and ultimately disorientation, coma and death

Vitamin E (tocopherol)
10 mg
Vitamin E in food and as a supplement
Doses larger than 1000 mg cause blood clotting, which results in increased likelihood of haemorrhage in some individuals

Vitamin K
80 µg
Vitamin K in food and as a supplement
Large doses of one form of vitamin K (menadione or K3) may result in liver damage or anaemia


MineralsRecommended daily intakeOver dosage

Boron
< 20 mg
No information found

Calcium
1000 mg
Doses larger than 1500 mg may cause stomach problems for sensitive individuals

Chlorine
3400 mg
(in chloride form)
No information found

Chromium
120 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg are toxic and may cause concentration problems and fainting

Copper
2 mg
As little as 10 mg of copper can have a toxic effect

Fluorine
3,5 mg
No information found

Iodine
150 µg
No information found

Iron
15 mg
Doses larger than 20 mg may cause stomach upset, constipation and blackened stools

Magnesium
350 mg
Doses larger than 400 mg may cause stomach problems and diarrhoea

Manganese
5 mg
Excess manganese may hinder iron adsorption

Molybdenum
75 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg may cause kidney problems and copper deficiencies

Nickel
< 1 mg
Products containing nickel may cause skin rash in case of allergies

Phosphorus
1000 mg
Contradiction: the FDA states that doses larger than 250 mg may cause stomach problems for sensitive individuals

Potassium
3500 mg
Large doses may cause stomach upsets, intestinal problems or heart rhythm disorder

Selenium
35 µg
Doses larger than 200 µg can be toxic

Sodium
2400 mg
No information found

Vanadium
< 1,8 mg
No information found

Zinc
15 mg
Doses larger than 25 mg may cause anaemia and copper deficiency

Read more: Recommended daily intake of vitamins and minerals
Hi :)

Nice.
 
If you are hitting gym regularly with strenuous exercises, you need Multivitamin + Multimineral tabs. Usually one with 100% covered in 2-3 servings are great. There are two choices

>Pharmaceutical grade tabs, usually normal values

>Supplement Industry tabs, usually 300% to 6000% of FDA approved daily intake. Some of them have joint support ingredients plus green tea to boost metabolisms. Some not so popular companies have normal values too.

Again, if you are couch potato, no need to take 100 % all vitamins+minerals from tabs daily. Aim for 30-40%.

For protein + calcium, look for casein protein. Optimum nutrition is best in supplement industry.
 
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