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Taliban releases document on security plans for Afghan assembly
By HABIB ZOHORI
KABUL, Afghanistan Attempting to embarrass the Afghan government ahead of a major national assembly, the Taliban on Sunday published what they called the government's secret security plan for the event, including details of troop deployments and cell phone numbers of security officials.
The Taliban emailed the plan - which appeared to carry the signatures of U.S. and Afghan military officials - to news organizations and published it on their website, saying they had obtained it from infiltrators in two government ministries.
A spokesman for the Afghan interior ministry dismissed the document as a fake. However, several of the phone numbers listed for Afghan security officials were authentic. U.S. officials had no immediate comment on the document.
If real, the document appeared to include details that the Taliban could have used to help plot an attack on the loya jirga, or grand assembly, which begins Wednesday in Kabul. That the Taliban chose to publish the plan - or a carefully crafted forgery - indicated that the group was aiming for a propaganda victory.
"The leaking of the security plan shows that important government officials are helping us," the Taliban said on their website. The group also claimed it was "a blow" to U.S. officials who have said the Taliban were unable to infiltrate the government of President Hamid Karzai.
Sediq Sediqqi, an interior ministry spokesman, said the claim was part of a "war campaign" by an insurgent group that's been weakened militarily. The Taliban previously had pledged to target anyone who participated in the assembly, which is expected to be attended by more than 2,000 politicians, tribal elders, businessmen and community leaders from across the country.
"The Taliban are under the full pressure of Afghan national security forces," Sediqqi said. "That is why they lied again about the security plan. They will never succeed in disrupting the jirga."
The plan doesn't appear to include any highly sensitive information, although it does describe a multi-layer system of security surrounding the assembly site, on a university campus in western Kabul.
It says that two rings outside the university would be manned by Afghan army and police, while inside the campus would be three rings of security checks by a government "VIP protection unit," the national intelligence service and, in the innermost ring around the tent, members of the elite presidential guard force.
The plan also says that U.S.-led coalition aircraft would fly over Kabul "intermittently" Monday and Tuesday but would provide "constant" air surveillance on Wednesday, the opening day of the three-day event.
It wasn't immediately clear how many Afghan government agencies or officials would have access to such a document. It appeared to carry the signatures of a senior coalition commander, U.S. Lt. Gen. Curtis Scaparrotti, as well as the Afghan deputy interior minister and the army chief of staff. The authenticity of the signatures couldn't be determined.
The Taliban said that the publication was a response to the hacking of their website in July, when messages were posted claiming the death of Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar, which the group said was untrue. It blamed the incident on the CIA and the National Directorate of Security, the Afghan intelligence agency.
Although U.S. officials believe the Taliban has been weakened militarily by coalition operations, the Taliban claim to have infiltrated Afghan government ministries and security forces. A coalition report in May found that there had been at least 26 suicide bombings or attempted bombings by members of the Afghan army and police against international troops over the previous four years, killing at least 58 Western personnel.
As coalition forces gradually transfer security responsibilities to the Afghan government, the Taliban claim renews serious questions about the ability of the fledgling Afghan army and police to safeguard operational security.
Karzai convened the assembly mainly to discuss a strategic partnership agreement with the United States and how to pursue peace talks with the Taliban. However, private U.S.-Afghan talks on the outlines of that partnership agreement are still in the early stages and U.S. officials expect little concrete progress from the meeting.
Karzai's main presidential rival, Abdullah Abdullah, said Sunday that he would boycott the assembly, saying it was an unconstitutional attempt by Karzai to circumvent the parliament.
(Zohori is a McClatchy special correspondent. Shashank Bengali contributed to this report.)
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