What's new

Saudi Arabia set to be world’s fastest-growing major economy

Saudi Arabia’s real GDP grows by 8.6% in Q3 2022​


Domestically, real non-oil GDP growth expanded by 5.9 per cent, following six consecutive quarters of growth

byGulf Business
November 5, 2022

1668246626267.png


Despite a slowing economic growth outlook, Saudi Arabia registered real GDP growth of 8.6 per cent year-on-year in Q3 2022.

Inflation was also contained at 2.9 per cent – one of the lowest rates among the G20 nations, the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported.

These figures were published in a new report from Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Economy and Planning (MEP).

Going forward, the report will be published quarterly by the ministry to provide a regular, accurate, and detailed update on the performance of both the global economy and the kingdom’s local market.

Domestically, real non-oil GDP growth expanded by 5.9 per cent, following six consecutive quarters of growth, a run that stretches back to the first quarter of 2021.

Manufacturing, wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels, construction and transport were among the key contributors to the kingdom’s non-oil GDP growth in the third quarter of 2022, according to the report.

Despite persistent supply-chain bottlenecks clogging up global trade, the kingdom’s trade balance climbed by 87 per cent to SAR72 bn in August 2022.

Exports to China, Japan and the US increased, while India and South Korea doubled imports of Saudi Arabian goods year-on-year.



“The Ministry of Economy and Planning’s first quarterly report is a milestone in our efforts to become more transparent by providing access to the latest data and statistics on the kingdom’s economic performance,” said Faisal F Alibrahim, Minister of Economy and Planning. “The report outlines our country’s strong economic performance, continued progress toward achieving Vision 2030 and drive to deliver sustainable diversification that remains pivotal to the long-term prosperity of our people and nation.”

He added: “Looking ahead, our growth prospects remain strong, and investors should be bullish about the near-term performance of the economy thanks to strong energy prices, non-oil growth, robust trade and the kingdom’s growing ability to attract talent, tourism and investment. As we continue to catalyse greater flows of foreign direct investment in new areas including the broader energy transition and circular economy, we will add greater resilience to our economy at a time when the global economic landscape is affected by multiple crises.”

Covering eight categories, MEP’s quarterly economic report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the economy across real GDP, monetary policy, fiscal measures, diversification, markets and business, households, investment and trade, and labour markets.

Data comes from a variety of government sources including the General Authority for Statistics and the Saudi Central Bank.


This is pretty insane.


Compare KSA's natural resources with their population combined with the other countries on this list. They are FAR ahead of everyone. It is not even funny.

Or the vast potential for alternative energy in KSA such as solar, wind, nuclear energy (KSA has 5-10% of all uranium reserves in the world), green and blue hydrogen etc.

Such numbers are also a good confirmation and a good sign of the industrialization process going full speed ahead.

 
Last edited:
. .

The visit focused on three main topics:

1- Infrastructure

2- Energy of all kinds, clean and nuclear energy

3- Military industries


The Korean Electricity Company, the Korean Nampo Power Generation Company, the Korea Petroleum Corporation, the POSCO Steel and Iron Company, and the Samsung Trading Company signed a memorandum of understanding with the Saudi Public Investment Fund to build a green hydrogen and ammonia plant worth $6.5 billion.

Steps have also been taken in cooperation in the manufacturing sector between many local companies, in addition to the fields of bioscience, smart agriculture, engineering service, and the recycling plant..

During the Crown Prince's visit to South Korea, 25 memorandums of understanding were signed, including:

1 - With Hyundai Rotem Company to build a train in Neum
2 - An agreement with Hyundai Rotem to purchase high-speed trains in Saudi Arabia
3- A Korean alliance to build a green hydrogen plant
4- Building a residential city in NEOM with Samsung
5- Building a petrochemical plant in Korea for a company owned by Saudi Aramco

6- An agreement to manufacture railway cars locally in Saudi Arabia, in cooperation with Hyundai Rotem

7- An agreement with the Korean Lotte Fine Chemicals Company to establish a production base in Saudi Arabia
(It seems that the trend is to create high-speed trains).

8- An agreement between the Saudi Al-Fanar Company and Daewoo to expand Al-Fanar Company in the field of oil, gas and petrochemicals, a new transformation for the company

9 - Cooperation between a Saudi company and Kolon Global to establish smart farm projects in Saudi Arabia


It seems that the trend is to create high-speed trains..

1668713368025.png


SOFIA the Saudi Robot AI

1668713604840.png
 
.
Looks like KSA and Thailand are having cordial and close relations like once before (Arabs and Thai people have had ancient trade ties - the reason why Southern Thailand is Muslim is mainly due to Arab migrations, traders and missionaries that arrived to the Malay Peninsula too)


All after the so-called Blue Diamond Affair in 1989 where a Thai employee stole some almost 100 kg of gems/jewelry from a House of Saud member and in return KSA cut all relations with Thailand and threw all Thai expats out. The short version that is.


Both are some of the largest/most populous kingdoms left in Asia.

Anyway Thailand is incredibly beautiful and they have some great Muslim Thai food.


Saudi Arabia and Thailand sign landmark agreements on energy​

1668899391078.png


The Saudi crown prince’s visit to Thailand is a historic moment in Riyadh-Bangkok ties. (SPA)

Natalia Laskowska
Sib Kaifee
November 19, 2022 00:34


  • Saudi Arabia’s crown prince is special guest at Asia-Pacific summit in Bangkok
  • Diplomatic ties between the two kingdoms were restored after three decades
  • Thais say they hope for more exchanges, cultural interaction with Saudi Arabia

BANGKOK: Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to Bangkok this week has had more of an impact than just forging a bond between the two kingdoms — it touched the sentiments of Thais, spurring hopes of a fruitful and lasting relationship.


The crown prince’s arrival in Thailand marked the first visit by a Saudi royal to the country after three decades of frozen diplomatic and economic ties.


Ties between Saudi Arabia and Thailand were restored earlier this year when Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha visited Riyadh in January and the two countries agreed to work on bilateral cooperation in a “historic breakthrough.”


Thailand invited the crown prince to be a special guest at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit on Nov. 18-19.

While his meetings with Thailand’s leadership have yielded numerous memorandums on energy, tourism and normalizing diplomatic relations, Thais who spoke to Arab News said it was also important to them on a personal level.


“The leader of Saudi Arabia, the crown prince and prime minister, is very widely well respected by our people,” said Tanee Sangrat, director-general of information at the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and soon to be Thailand’s ambassador to the US.


The visit has been “closely watched and followed by the Thai people in Thailand and around the world,” he told Arab News.


With the restoration of ties with Saudi Arabia, Thailand has found not only a new powerful partner in navigating volatile energy markets and energy transition, but also, as many have said, a “gateway” to the Middle East.


Business development professional Suppalerk Aramkitphotha saw the crown prince’s visit as a “great opportunity.”


“We are very glad that we have this opportunity,” he said. “Business and everything, that can come to Thailand, or any business from Thailand can go to the Middle East.”


Jirayut Srupsrisopa, a fintech professional, was glad that the crown prince was visiting Thailand and “bridging” the relationship.


“Now we can do so much more between Thailand and Saudi,” he said. “We can work with Saudis for the future of energy, the future of green hydrogen or a future growth in other aspects like the digital economy.”


But there is much more to the renewed ties than the immense business opportunities for both nations.


Voralak Tulaphorn, a marketing professional, said that a Saudi presence is something that has been missing from the diverse multicultural landscape of Thailand.


“Saudi Arabia and Thais actually have a lot of rich cultures, and with rich cultures it would be nice to have an exchange … I think from food to nature, fashion, to many handicrafts and all.”


But the biggest potential for her was in bringing Thais and Saudis together by exchanging cuisines, and if the way to another’s heart is through their stomach, Thai cuisine is definitely one that can offer a hearty fare.


“People love Thai street food,” she said, adding that she hoped that Thais will try Saudi food soon.


“In the last 30 years, we have not seen many Saudi restaurants in Bangkok. We would love to taste Saudi Arabian food, too.”

 
Last edited:
.

The visit focused on three main topics:

1- Infrastructure

2- Energy of all kinds, clean and nuclear energy

3- Military industries


The Korean Electricity Company, the Korean Nampo Power Generation Company, the Korea Petroleum Corporation, the POSCO Steel and Iron Company, and the Samsung Trading Company signed a memorandum of understanding with the Saudi Public Investment Fund to build a green hydrogen and ammonia plant worth $6.5 billion.

Steps have also been taken in cooperation in the manufacturing sector between many local companies, in addition to the fields of bioscience, smart agriculture, engineering service, and the recycling plant..

During the Crown Prince's visit to South Korea, 25 memorandums of understanding were signed, including:

1 - With Hyundai Rotem Company to build a train in Neum
2 - An agreement with Hyundai Rotem to purchase high-speed trains in Saudi Arabia
3- A Korean alliance to build a green hydrogen plant
4- Building a residential city in NEOM with Samsung
5- Building a petrochemical plant in Korea for a company owned by Saudi Aramco

6- An agreement to manufacture railway cars locally in Saudi Arabia, in cooperation with Hyundai Rotem

7- An agreement with the Korean Lotte Fine Chemicals Company to establish a production base in Saudi Arabia
(It seems that the trend is to create high-speed trains).

8- An agreement between the Saudi Al-Fanar Company and Daewoo to expand Al-Fanar Company in the field of oil, gas and petrochemicals, a new transformation for the company

9 - Cooperation between a Saudi company and Kolon Global to establish smart farm projects in Saudi Arabia


It seems that the trend is to create high-speed trains..

View attachment 897771

SOFIA the Saudi Robot AI

View attachment 897773

KSA-South Korea ties are very strong, old and promising. One of the first large-scale migrations to KSA were by South Koreans. It is amazing to think how far they have come since that era.

In 1977, South Korean migrants to Saudi Arabia composed nearly one-fifth of all registered emigration from South Korea, making it the third-most popular destination for emigrants.[11] As such, the relationship between Saudi Arabia and South Korea have been largely cordial and the two countries are economic and strategic partners.[12]


1*QgxPd5FSXbuTwm4pSzFl5A.jpeg

My father (right) and a German colleague (left) at a construction site in Saudi Arabia. 1978.


Saudi Arabia, South Korea sign deals worth $30bn during crown prince’s visit​


Updated 18 November 2022
Keith Park
November 17, 2022 10:10
  • Some 26 agreements signed, including on energy, NEOM
  • Korean president seeks to take bilateral relations to new level through Saudi Vision 2030
SEOUL: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman held talks with South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol in Seoul on Thursday, paving the way for multibillion-dollar bilateral cooperation in space technology, energy, infrastructure, and NEOM, the Kingdom’s giga-project.

The Saudi crown prince was on a two-day official visit to South Korea, arriving straight from the G20 Summit in Bali, Indonesia. He was accompanied by a high-profile delegation, including the ministers and heads of top government institutions related to investment and commerce.

The South Korean president said there were plans for more cooperation as it was time to “take the relationship to a new level through Saudi Vision 2030.”

A strategic framework, Vision 2030 is an effort to pivot Saudi Arabia away from oil dependency and establish it as a global investment powerhouse with a sophisticated digital infrastructure. The Kingdom is estimated to have mobilized around $500 billion to achieve its goals, including the development of new cities.

“In the future, Korea hopes to expand and develop cooperation in investment in new growth areas, and participation in megaprojects such as NEOM,” Yoon said in a press release after the meeting.


The presidential office said that in the field of energy the two leaders discussed projects related to hydrogen fuel, carbon capture technology, and small reactor development.


In the field of infrastructure, the talks covered the involvement of Korean companies in Vision 2030 projects, while in the field of defense they focused on cooperation in the development of hardware and software to strengthen Saudi security capabilities.


The two sides also agreed to develop the bilateral relationship into a “future-oriented strategic partnership,” and the Saudi crown prince said the Kingdom would seek to intensify coordination to boost its ambitions toward it.


“We look forward to raising the pace of investment coordination and strengthening the partnership between the public and private sectors,” the crown prince said, as quoted by the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs.


“We stress the importance of benefiting from the promising commercial and investment opportunities available for cooperation between our two countries.”


The visit coincided with the Korea-Saudi Investment Forum, in which 26 agreements were signed by Saudi companies and their Korean counterparts to cooperate on clean energy projects, transportation, housing, and construction in NEOM — the Saudi smart city project overseen by the crown prince.


The memoranda of understanding included a $7 billion plan by Saudi Aramco, the Kingdom’s state oil and energy company, to expand a petrochemicals refinery of its South Korean affiliate S-Oil Corp.


The project, Shaheen, is the biggest foreign investment into South Korea, said Trade, Industry and Energy Minister Lee Chang-yang during the forum.


He said: “It is a representative success story leading the low carbon and high value-added oil industry by utilizing the complementary energy and industrial structure of Korea and Saudi Arabia.”


The South Korean minister told the forum’s participants that the partnership between the two countries has opened a new horizon for expanding and developing into “global economic cooperation.”


Just weeks ahead of the investment forum, South Korea launched a council involving both government and private sectors to promote corporate advancement into the Middle East, especially Saudi Arabia.


The Kingdom and South Korea took a historic step in their relationship when the crown prince made his first official trip to Seoul in 2019.

Steady growth


According to an economic report issued by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, the Saudi-Korean Joint Committee and the Saudi-Korean Vision 2030 includes as many as 40 projects and initiatives across the targeted sectors.


The report also indicated steady growth in the volume of trade exchange between both countries which amounted to SR470 billion ($12.5 billion) over the past five years.


In 2021 alone, the volume of trade exchange hit SR100 billion, SR87 billion of which were exports to Korea and SR13 billion were Korean imports to the Kingdom.


Earlier, South Korea’s industry ministry said companies including Samsung C&T Corp. and POSCO Holdings Inc. had signed over 20 agreements with Saudi counterparts in fields such as energy cooperation, railways, chemicals, pharmaceuticals and gaming.


Saudi-based Asharq TV quoted the Kingdom’s investment minister as saying deals signed on Thursday were worth $30 billion. It also quoted the Saudi Venture Capital Company as saying it had agreed to establish seven specialized funds.


Among the agreements, Korea Electric Power Corp. and four other Korean firms signed a memorandum of understanding with Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund to build and operate a hydrogen and ammonia production plant in the Kingdom, the company said.


The project will be worth about $6.5 billion, said a source with knowledge of the deal, who was not authorized to speak with media on the matter and declined to be named.


The plant is expected to produce 1.2 million tons of green hydrogen and ammonia annually, KEPCO said. It is to be built over 2025-2029 and operate for 20 years, the Yonhap news agency reported on Thursday, citing industry sources.


Another pact is Hyundai Rotem Co’s memorandum of understanding with Saudi Arabia to cooperate on a railway project for the Middle Eastern country’s $500 billion NEOM economic zone and smart city, the ministry said. It did not disclose the potential dollar amount of this agreement.


“The (South Korean) government will actively support the successful implementation of cooperative projects which apply Korea’s state-of-the-art architecture ... in NEOM,” said South Korea’s trade minister, Lee Chang-yang.


Hyundai Rotem shares rose 8.5 percent, versus a 1.1 percent drop in the wider market. Shares in Lotte Fine Chemical , which signed an agreement for chemical industry cooperation with the Saudi Ministry of Investment, rose 2.1 percent.


(With Reuters)

 
.

Saudi non-oil private sector growth accelerates as PMI hits 8-year high in February​

Saudi non-oil private sector growth accelerates as PMI hits 8-year high in February

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector witnessed tremendous growth in February, as the Kingdom’s Purchasing Managers’ Index hits 59.8, up from 58.2 in January. (Shutterstock)

NIRMAL NARAYANAN
March 05, 2023

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector witnessed the highest growth since 2015 in February, as the Kingdom’s Purchasing Managers’ Index hits 59.8, up from 58.2 in January.

The latest Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia PMI report, formerly the S&P Global Saudi Arabia PMI, noted that the Kingdom’s PMI for December 2022 stood at 56.9; in November, the index hit 58.5.

According to the index, readings above the 50-mark show growth, while those below 50 signal contraction.

“Economic conditions remain favorable across business activities in February 2023, as growth in the Saudi non-oil private sector accelerated to the highest level in almost eight years,” said Naif Al-Ghaith, chief economist at Riyad Bank.

He added: “Despite tighter monetary conditions, demand and supply balance seemed robust and spurred by the ongoing projects around the Kingdom, causing sharper uplifts in output and new orders for firms, as well as rising demand for labor. This was met by a strong improvement in supplier performance and sharp reduction in lead times.”

According to the report, the rise in PMI was driven by a substantial increase in demand linked to improving economic conditions.

The report further noted that firms in the Kingdom reported faster upturns in output, employment and purchasing, as optimism toward the year ahead remained robust.

“Businesses displayed a robust degree of confidence toward future activity as the current improved market conditions are promising, coupled with the positive expectations toward the pickup in the emerging economies,” added Al-Ghaith.

Meanwhile, job numbers in non-oil companies also rose at the second fastest rate in five years, mainly because firms increased their hiring to fill vacancies in order to meet future demand.

The report, however, added that the strong improvement in demand in February had the added effect of pushing inflationary pressures higher.

“Prices have responded to the surge in demand, with the increase in input costs evident especially in the services and construction sectors. To that end, we maintain our inflation forecast just below 3 percent, amid the ongoing cost pressures and the current elevated demand that we believe will continue in the medium term,” Al-Ghaith pointed out.


Saudi Arabia’s merchandise exports rose 6.4% in Q4 2022: GASTAT​


Saudi Arabia’s merchandise exports rose 6.4% in Q4 2022: GASTAT

The GASTAT data suggested that this rise in overall merchandise exports was driven by a surge in oil exports. (Shutterstock)

Updated 02 March 2023
NIRMAL NARAYANAN

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s overall merchandise exports increased by 6.4 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 to SR342.4 billion ($91.24 billion), compared to the same period in 2021, according to the latest data released by the General Authority for Statistics.

The GASTAT data suggested that this rise in overall merchandise exports was driven by a surge in oil exports, which rose by SR31.7 billion or 13.2 percent in the same period, compared to the fourth quarter of 2021.

According to the report, the share of oil exports in total exports increased to 79.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 from 74.4 percent in the same period of the previous year.

However, compared to the third quarter of 2022, total merchandise exports decreased by SR57.9 billion or 14.5 percent in the fourth quarter.

Meanwhile, the Kingdom’s non-oil exports including re-exports in the fourth quarter decreased by 13.6 percent to SR71.1 billion, compared to the same period in 2021.

On the other hand, non-oil exports excluding re-exports also decreased by 8.9 percent in the fourth quarter.

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports were driven by chemical and allied industries which accounted for 38.2 percent of non-oil merchandise exports in the second quarter, the GASTAT report stated.

In the fourth quarter of 2022, the Kingdom’s merchandise imports grew to SR193 billion, registering a year-on-year increase of 29.9 percent. This is an increase of 5.6 percent compared to the third quarter of 2022.

The GASTAT report added that machinery and mechanical appliances were the most important imported merchandise goods in the fourth quarter, accounting for 20.6 percent of total merchandise imports.

In the fourth quarter, China remained the Kingdom’s major trading partner, with 17.3 percent of the total exports amounting to SR59.1 billion.

China was followed by Japan and India with total exports worth SR36.7 billion and SR32.8 billion respectively.

Other major trading partners of Saudi Arabia in the fourth quarter of 2022 were South Korea, the US, the UAE, Egypt, Malaysia, Poland, and Taiwan.

As for Saudi imports, China took the lead with imports amounting to SR42.1 billion in the fourth quarter, followed by the US and the UAE with SR18.7 billion and SR11.7 billion respectively.

Jeddah Islamic Sea Port was ranked first in the list of ports through which goods reached the Kingdom at a value of SR55.3 billion, corresponding to 28.7 percent of the total imports.

 
.

Pakistan Affairs Latest Posts

Country Latest Posts

Back
Top Bottom