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Rampant spying destroys US credibility
By Zhao Minghao Source:Global Times Published: 2015-8-5 19:28:06
Illustration: Liu Rui/GT
The US National Security Agency (NSA) seems to have again brought huge troubles to the Department of State which now has to fix the country's relations with important allies impaired by the NSA spying.
Documents recently released by Wikileaks showed Washington spied on Japan's key governmental agencies like the cabinet office and companies including the Mitsubishi conglomerate after Shinzo Abe first took office in 2007. It even shared highly classified information with the other four members of the Five Eyes intelligence partnership, namely Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand.
Unlike Germany and France, Japan, the most important US ally in the Asia-Pacific, has taken a meek approach to the issue.
With Prime Minister Abe's strong push, Japan is adjusting its national security strategy in an all-around manner and particularly its alliance with the US will be reshaped in accordance with the new defense cooperation guidelines. They will also have closer coordination in cyber security, and the US is eager to translate the strength of Japanese enterprises in information technology and products into important assets that can promote bilateral security cooperation.
Apart from the Japan-US diplomacy, the NSA reportedly listened to Japanese officials and enterprises on issues like international trade policy, climate change and nuclear policy.
The latest Wikileaks disclosure came at a critical juncture of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations involving Japan and the US, unveiling that the two countries have prominent conflicts of interests in the economic front. As the spying issue has indicated, while leaders of the two countries brag about the TPP's strategic significance, they still have to face the awkward trust deficit between them.
Wikileaks founder Julian Assange said, "The lesson for Japan is this: Do not expect a global surveillance superpower to act with honor or respect. There is only one rule: There are no rules."
This lesson should not be learned just by Japan. The US spying on other countries including its allies under the excuse of national security has been widely criticized and also brought out the hypocrisy in Washington's political rhetoric regarding cyber security.
However, when the US surveillance is continuously exposed, the US government instead mulls about retaliating against China for alleged cyber attacks instead of correcting its own ways.
Michael Rogers, who heads both the NSA and the US Cyber Command, proposed exercising cyber deterrence on China and even attacks on China's critical infrastructure such as telecommunications and transport.
The Pentagon said in its cyber strategy in May that "the Department of Defense must be able to provide integrated cyber capabilities to support military operations and contingency plans."
Undoubtedly, China will be in a disadvantaged position if the US launches cyber attacks.
The US media reported recently that the Office of Personnel Management had its massive info breached by China-backed hackers.
Although there has been no reliable evidence supporting the accusation, the incident has impacted ordinary Americans' view of the bilateral relationship, especially as the presidential election cycle has started.
The US fears that publishing evidence will expose details of its own Internet espionage activities and cyber warfare abilities against other countries. It irresponsibly equals cyber attacks with IP addresses from China to the Chinese government-backed ones and China is considered to have produced a large number of Internet threats to the US.
However, Washington has long conducted large-scale spying, attack and intrusions against China's government agencies, companies, universities and backbone network of telecommunications, which involve Chinese leaders, netizens and cellphone subscribers. China's State Internet Information Office said the US is actually the biggest attacker of China's cyber space.
More disturbing is that the US spying activities have become increasingly aggressive instead of being restrained. Washington tends to deal with its divergence with China on cyber issues through confrontational means.
Responding to how to better use the US information giants like Google and Facebook to serve national security, former NSA director Michael Hayden said bluntly, "Why would we not turn the most powerful telecommunications and computing management structure on the planet to our use?"
Such an exceptionalist mentality characterized by power and arrogance seems to have become popular among US decision-makers.
Spying on Japan reminds the world that US' global surveillance is illegal and invasive, and even its allies feel offended.
The huge technological advantages of the US in information and the Internet shouldn't become a pass for its espionage activities. Exploiting the loophole of international rules will only consume the US global leadership that it has sought to maintain.
The author is a research fellow at the Charhar Institute and an adjunct fellow at the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China. opinion@globaltimes.com.cn
By Zhao Minghao Source:Global Times Published: 2015-8-5 19:28:06
Illustration: Liu Rui/GT
The US National Security Agency (NSA) seems to have again brought huge troubles to the Department of State which now has to fix the country's relations with important allies impaired by the NSA spying.
Documents recently released by Wikileaks showed Washington spied on Japan's key governmental agencies like the cabinet office and companies including the Mitsubishi conglomerate after Shinzo Abe first took office in 2007. It even shared highly classified information with the other four members of the Five Eyes intelligence partnership, namely Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand.
Unlike Germany and France, Japan, the most important US ally in the Asia-Pacific, has taken a meek approach to the issue.
With Prime Minister Abe's strong push, Japan is adjusting its national security strategy in an all-around manner and particularly its alliance with the US will be reshaped in accordance with the new defense cooperation guidelines. They will also have closer coordination in cyber security, and the US is eager to translate the strength of Japanese enterprises in information technology and products into important assets that can promote bilateral security cooperation.
Apart from the Japan-US diplomacy, the NSA reportedly listened to Japanese officials and enterprises on issues like international trade policy, climate change and nuclear policy.
The latest Wikileaks disclosure came at a critical juncture of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations involving Japan and the US, unveiling that the two countries have prominent conflicts of interests in the economic front. As the spying issue has indicated, while leaders of the two countries brag about the TPP's strategic significance, they still have to face the awkward trust deficit between them.
Wikileaks founder Julian Assange said, "The lesson for Japan is this: Do not expect a global surveillance superpower to act with honor or respect. There is only one rule: There are no rules."
This lesson should not be learned just by Japan. The US spying on other countries including its allies under the excuse of national security has been widely criticized and also brought out the hypocrisy in Washington's political rhetoric regarding cyber security.
However, when the US surveillance is continuously exposed, the US government instead mulls about retaliating against China for alleged cyber attacks instead of correcting its own ways.
Michael Rogers, who heads both the NSA and the US Cyber Command, proposed exercising cyber deterrence on China and even attacks on China's critical infrastructure such as telecommunications and transport.
The Pentagon said in its cyber strategy in May that "the Department of Defense must be able to provide integrated cyber capabilities to support military operations and contingency plans."
Undoubtedly, China will be in a disadvantaged position if the US launches cyber attacks.
The US media reported recently that the Office of Personnel Management had its massive info breached by China-backed hackers.
Although there has been no reliable evidence supporting the accusation, the incident has impacted ordinary Americans' view of the bilateral relationship, especially as the presidential election cycle has started.
The US fears that publishing evidence will expose details of its own Internet espionage activities and cyber warfare abilities against other countries. It irresponsibly equals cyber attacks with IP addresses from China to the Chinese government-backed ones and China is considered to have produced a large number of Internet threats to the US.
However, Washington has long conducted large-scale spying, attack and intrusions against China's government agencies, companies, universities and backbone network of telecommunications, which involve Chinese leaders, netizens and cellphone subscribers. China's State Internet Information Office said the US is actually the biggest attacker of China's cyber space.
More disturbing is that the US spying activities have become increasingly aggressive instead of being restrained. Washington tends to deal with its divergence with China on cyber issues through confrontational means.
Responding to how to better use the US information giants like Google and Facebook to serve national security, former NSA director Michael Hayden said bluntly, "Why would we not turn the most powerful telecommunications and computing management structure on the planet to our use?"
Such an exceptionalist mentality characterized by power and arrogance seems to have become popular among US decision-makers.
Spying on Japan reminds the world that US' global surveillance is illegal and invasive, and even its allies feel offended.
The huge technological advantages of the US in information and the Internet shouldn't become a pass for its espionage activities. Exploiting the loophole of international rules will only consume the US global leadership that it has sought to maintain.
The author is a research fellow at the Charhar Institute and an adjunct fellow at the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China. opinion@globaltimes.com.cn