Malnourished, underfed Rohingya children all around
Afrose Jahan Chaity
Published at 03:54 PM September 26, 2017
Last updated at 12:23 AM September 27, 2017
Children suffering from malnutrition have a 12% higher mortality rate compared to normal children. Many Rohingya children under the age of five are suffering from malnutrition in the camps
Afrose Jahan Chaity/Dhaka Tribune
According to a report published by the IOM and ISCG on September 24, 4,260 Rohingya children under the age of five were admitted into a malnutrition treatment and prevention programme in the camps
Symptoms of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) have been identified in 759 Rohingya children aged under five who have been brought to Bangladesh by families fleeing the Myanmar military crackdown in Rakhine state.
The Inter Sector Coordination Group (ISCG) estimates that of the circa 100,000 Rohingya children currently staying in the refugee camps of Cox’s Bazar, over 61,000 are under the age of five and many of these are severely malnourished.
Among them is Shafik Alam, a two-year-old boy from Maungdaw who is being treated by the Outpatient Therapeutic Programme (OTP) run by Action Against Hunger at the Kutupalong refugee camp.
Shafik weighs only 5.9kg and is suffering from diarrhoea. His mother, Nur Begum, was unable to breastfeed him for days.
“When I receive food, I give it to my five children. I only eat leftovers,” she told the Dhaka Tribune.
With food, water, shelter and sanitation facilities all in short supply for the Rohingya, it is the youngest children who are suffering most.
Another two-year-old girl from Buthidaung, Nur Fatema, is also undergoing treatment at the OTP and is being cared for by her aunt, Monira, as her mother is currently receiving treatment at a nearby hospital.
“We starved for days, as it took more than 12 days to reach Bangladesh,” Monira told the Dhaka Tribune.
Shafik and Fatema are just two of 492 children under the age of five to have been treated at the OTP in Kutupalong refugee camp up to September 23.
In the refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar, 61,269 Rohingya children are under the age of five Afrose Jahan Chaity/Dhaka Tribune
Meanwhile, according to a September 24 report by the ISCG – an overarching structure set up by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to ensure the humanitarian needs of the Rohingya are addressed – a total of 4,260 Rohingya children under the age of five had spent over a week in a malnutrition treatment and prevention programme in one of the camps.
Dr Tahmeed Ahmed, senior director of nutrition and clinical services at ICDDRB, told the Dhaka Tribune that the shortage of food, water and sanitation facilities caused by the ongoing refugee crisis will increase the risk of malnutrition and death among the Rohingya children.
“First, a fast assessment is needed to identify the exact number of children with malnutrition. Second, we have to ensure food security. And third, malnourished children should have access to nutritious food,” he said.
Dr Tahmeed further said that children who are suffering from SAM must be provided with WHO recommended therapeutic food supplements. “SAM weakens the immune system and increases risk of several long-term infections,” he said.
Children suffering from malnutrition have a 12% higher mortality rate compared to normal children.
Earlier this year, Unicef reported that Rohingya children in western Rakhine state require urgent assistance, including access to healthcare and education.
When the latest wave of violence began in northern Rakhine state on August 25, Action Against Hunger’s SAM treatment programme was supporting nearly 9,000 children. Since then, over 435,000 Rohingya people have fled to Bangladesh.
According to a report by the World Food Programme, several regions of Rakhine state suffer from high levels of food insecurity while malnutrition is persistently high.
Nutrition surveys conducted in late 2015 revealed alarming rates of global acute malnutrition (GAM), while in 2016, surveys indicated that a total of 18,900 children (12,200 aged under five and 6,700 aged over five) needed urgent treatment for SAM across Rakhine.
http://www.dhakatribune.com/banglad...ya-children-suffer-severe-acute-malnutrition/
12:00 AM, September 27, 2017 / LAST MODIFIED: 03:14 AM, September 27, 2017
Orphans to get separate shelter, smartcards
Rohingya refugee children queue for aid in Cox's Bazar, September 21, 2017. Photo: Reuters
Unb, Dhaka
The government plans to provide separate shelters and smartcards to Rohingya orphans who have entered Bangladesh since violence erupted in Rakhine State of Myanmar last month.
It will take steps to make special arrangements for accommodation, food and other relief items for all the orphans aged up to 18, State Minister for Social Welfare Nuruzzaman Ahmed said yesterday.
An initiative has been taken to get 400 acres of land -- 200 acres each in Ukhia and Teknaf -- from Cox's Bazar district administration for that purpose, he added.
Noting that some 6,000 Rohingya orphans might have entered Bangladesh, Nuruzzaman said they would get “standard meal”.
"As per the prime minister's directives, measures are being taken to provide every Rohingya orphan with a smartcard," the state minister told a press briefing at the secretariat.
"Details of some 2,000 orphans have already been added to a database through Google forms. And all the preparation for the database will be complete within a week. The smartcards will be issued after that."
http://www.thedailystar.net/frontpa...phans-get-separate-shelter-smartcards-1468237
02:12 PM, September 26, 2017 / LAST MODIFIED: 02:21 PM, September 26, 2017
Rohingya orphan children to be rehabilitated
State Minister for Social Welfare says
Rohingya children sit in front of a roadside shop by Cox's Bazar-Teknaf highway.Photo: Anisur Rahman
UNB, Dhaka
State Minister for Social Welfare Ministry Nuruzzaman Ahmed today said the government will rehabilitate some 6,000 Rohingya orphan children after giving them field card.
The state minister came up with the information at a press briefing at the secretariat.
“There will be separate arrangements for the Rohingya orphan children aged 0-18. They will also be divided into two groups, said Nuruzzaman,” adding that, "By filling up a form, the government is making database on the orphan childen."
He told media that his ministry had already urged the government to allocate 200 bighas of land for their rehabilitation.
Besides, Zillar Rahman, secretary of Social Welfare Ministry, said the activities of filling up form have already been started. A total of 120 staff of the ministry is working to enlist them.
Meanwhile, some 1,850 orphan children have been enlisted while their total number is around 6,000, he informed.
The form fill-up activities will be ended by seven days, he hoped.
http://www.thedailystar.net/world/r...med-state minister-for-social-welfare-1468000