44pc of rail engines out of order
By Zaheer Mahmood Siddiqui
LAHORE, Nov 24: At least 44 per cent of the locomotives the Pakistan Railways has at present are out of order either because of unavailability of spare parts or maintenance.
Out of a fleet of 515 diesel electric locomotives, only 290 are operational, says a report of the mechanical department.
Of the 225 held up locomotives, 66 are awaiting spares, 27 undergoing normal maintenance, 82 undergoing unscheduled maintenance and 50 are temporarily discarded on account of accidents, damages, fire or awaiting condemnation.
As many as 152 locomotives are pulling passenger trains, 47 hauling freight trains and 91 being used for shunting or departmental services, according to the report finalised on Tuesday evening.
Of the 225 out of order lo comotives, 127 are of American origin, 51 of Japanese origin, 38 of Chinese origin and nine of German origin -- 56 per cent out-of-order locomotives are of American origin, 23 per cent of Japanese origin, 17 per cent of Chinese origin and four per cent of German origin.
The American locomotives have gone out of order because of serious damages to their crankshafts and power assemblies. Only nine out of 30 or 30 per cent are operational at present. Out of 69 Chinese locomotives, 31 or 44 per cent are in working order.
Seven Chinese locomotives, which were burnt in riots after Benazir Bhuttos assassination, are awaiting repairs. In fact, 31 out of 62 available Chinese locomotives -- 50 per cent of such locomotives -- are operational, said the report.
A former chief mechanical engineer told this reporter that locomotives were commonly described as power within railway circles and the organisation was passing through the worst crisis of its history and was unable to manage its operational requirements because of the financial crunch and outlived infrastructure, especially locomotives.
The malaise affecting the Pakistan Railways is primarily shortage of funds and poor maintenance of locomotives. Only immediate provision of funds for procurement of much needed spare parts can enable the railways to put maximum number of held up locomotives back on the tracks. Otherwise the shortage of locomotives will continue to worsen and PR may come to a halt, leaving us with the curse of train shedding in addition to power and gas loadshedding, said the former chief engineer.
44pc of rail engines out of order