Things are being done also thousands studied in top universities in around the world under HEC initiative. As for research well you have to pay people and make research an attractive job
Creating and empowering institutions will make a country stronger. Governments will come and go, people come and go but if we have strong institutions, we will always be productive and ahead of the curve.
Let’s just take National Agriculture research center and Pakistan agriculture research council for an example, what are their research and accomplishments in last 34 years?
Farmers from India are going to Israel to attend workshop and learn new agriculture techniques. We are still using 200 years old agriculture techniques and our so Call arm chair critics are saying that Pakistan is a poor country and does not have the resources. We have enough resources to convert half of the Balochistan into a Agriculture land but there is no will because there is no kickbacks in it.
Pakistan institute of Medical services?
What is their responsibility?
Do we have one hospital in the entire country who can give treatment to over elite class? So they don’t have to run to Europe and America.
We don’t have a set National standard for Government hospitals and laws/rules/regulations for private hospitals and are these implemented?
Our education system?
National Education foundation/National Training Bureau/Pakistan Manpower institute.
All of these federal institutions but still over 60% unskilled workers?
FBR for an example, is this working? Is it completely free from political influences?