Depends on your definition of respect. If by respect you mean praise it, then no we won't do that. But if by respect you mean not insult, we'll only oblige if non Muslims do. But these days, you guys insult our faith frequently so we will do the same.
The PC Quran and hadith translations are rejected by 99% of Muslims FYI.
Yes it does. This isn't objective, this is based on Islamic law. I can do mental gymnastics around you and just about any non Muslim on this topic.
In the Middle East, most (maybe even all) nations are kafir/munafiq.
Bangladesh is a kafir nation for trying to cede away from Pakistan based on ethnic nationalsim, and for killing over 100,000 non Bengali civilians in the process.
The moron who blew himself up could be misguided, but he won't be a guaranteed kafir. Same for the Muslims he killed.
Both kafir nations like pretty much every other so called Islamic nation.