Kashmir killings raise fears of new bloodletting

[Devil Soul]

Kashmir killings raise fears of new bloodletting
By Reuters
Published: June 17, 2015

PHOTO: AFP

SOPORE: After years of sharply reduced political violence in Indian-administered Kashmir, the gunning down of four men with links to militants has fanned fears of a new wave of bloodletting.

No group has claimed responsibility for the killings, but the police blame a breakaway faction of Hizbul Mujahideen, the largest group in the region, which has been fighting for Kashmir’s merger with Pakistan.

“They have serious differences with… other militant leadership over several issues,” said Garib Dass, the chief of the police for northern Kashmir. “They feel that these people have damaged the movement and are targeting them.”

The killings have raised fears militants are regrouping and this could be the start of a new period of unrest in Kashmir that has been the main flashpoint between nuclear-armed neighbours India and Pakistan.

Read: Killings spark fear in Indian administered Kashmir

The bloodshed comes after five telecom workers and vendors were shot by militants last month after claims the cell phone towers were being used by security forces to target their members.

The murders have centred on the northern Kashmiri town of Sopore, about 50km from the border, that has long endured militancy, violence and a heavy military presence.

In the last few days, India has deployed an additional 600 soldiers and police specialising in counterinsurgency operations to the area, police said.

Read: Modi’s ‘56-inch chest’ questioned after Pakistani flags unfurled in Indian Kashmir yet again

Soldiers are conducting searches for suspected militants and have put up posters offering a million rupees ($15,600) for information that can lead to the arrest of two militant commanders who are said to have plotted the attacks.

Ajai Sahni, the executive director of the New Delhi-based Institute of Conflict Management, said that a new generation of militants could be emerging who are trying to join militant groups.

“These youngsters are likely self-radicalised over the internet and do not have necessary linkages to established terrorist formations for recruitment, and therefore seek to give positive proof of their commitment,” he said.

For the last four days in Sopore, a town of almost half a million people, the roads have been deserted, and most of the shops and local businesses have closed. “There is fear psychosis here,” said Mohammad Ashraf, president of the Traders Federation of Sopore.

The attacks have come at a time of deteriorating relations between India and Pakistan. Both countries traded bitter verbal exchanges last week after India conducted a cross-border raid in Myanmar and a junior minister said it was a message to Pakistan that India will go after militants anywhere.

 

[Devil Soul]

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India-held Kashmir shuts down in protest over recent killings
AGENCIES

An Indian paramilitary trooper stands guard in front of shuttered shops in Srinagar during a one-day strike called by separatist groups against a recent spate of mysterious killings in India-held Kashmir. ─ AFP
SRINAGAR: Stores, businesses and schools slammed shut across India-held Kashmir on Wednesday after separatists called a strike to protest a series of assassination-style killings over the past week.

Security forces patrolled the streets of India-held Kashmir's main city, Srinagar, and buses and taxis stayed off the roads. Many government employees also stayed home.

Authorities say their initial investigations indicated that rebels killed the four victims, each with a close-range shot to the back of the head. But separatists challenging India's sovereignty say secret government agencies were behind the killings.

The murders occurred in the town of Sopore. Kashmir has a long history of brutality on both sides.

Separatists say the recent murders echo the style of the “Ikhwanis,” the government-sponsored Kashmiri militias that killed hundreds of rebels and activists in the 1990s.

The killings began last week when gunmen shot and killed a well-known separatist activist in Sopore. That was followed by the deaths of two former rebels and a separatist sympathiser. Separatists have called for a Friday rally in Sopore.

Anti-India feelings run deep in Kashmir, the country's only majority-Muslim state, where nearly a dozen rebel groups have been fighting Indian rule since 1989.

About 68,000 people have been killed in the conflict. The rebel groups have largely been suppressed by India in recent years, and resistance is now principally through street protests.

Kashmir is divided between India and Pakistan but claimed by both in its entirety. Rebels want the region to merge with Pakistan or to become independent.

Kashmir killings raise fears of new bloodletting
After years of sharply reduced political violence in India-held Kashmir, the gunning down of four men with links to militants has fanned fears of a new wave of bloodletting.

No group has claimed responsibility for the killings, but the police blame a breakaway faction of Hizbul Mujahideen, the largest group in the region, which has been fighting for Kashmir's merger with neighbouring Pakistan.

“They have serious differences with ... other militant leadership over several issues,” said Garib Dass, the chief of the police for northern Kashmir. “They feel that these people have damaged the movement and are targeting them.”

The killings have raised fears that militants are regrouping and this could be the start of a new period of unrest in Kashmir that has been the main flashpoint between nuclear-armed neighbours India and Pakistan.

The bloodshed comes after five telecom workers and vendors were shot by militants last month after claims that cell phone towers were being used by security forces to target their members.

The murders have centred on the northern Kashmiri town of Sopore, about 50 kilometres from the border, that has long endured militancy, violence and a heavy military presence.

In the last few days, India has deployed an additional 600 soldiers and police specialising in counterinsurgency operations to the area, police said.

Soldiers are conducting searches for suspected militants and have put up posters offering a million Indian rupees ($15,600) for information that can lead to the arrest of two militant commanders who are said to have plotted the attacks.

Ajai Sahni, the executive director of the New Delhi-based Institute of Conflict Management, said that a new generation of militants could be emerging who are trying to join militant groups or win backing from Pakistan by staging the killings.

“These youngsters are likely self-radicalised over the Internet and do not have necessary linkages to established terrorist formations for recruitment, and therefore seek to give positive proof of their commitment,” he said.

For the last four days in Sopore, a town of almost half a million people, the roads have been deserted, and most of the shops and local businesses have closed.

“There is fear psychosis here,” said Mohammad Ashraf, president of the Traders Federation of Sopore.

The attacks have come at a time of deteriorating relations between India and Pakistan.

Both countries traded bitter verbal exchanges last week after India conducted a cross-border raid in Myanmar and a junior minister said it was a message to Pakistan that India will go after militants anywhere.