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India's Toilet Shortage Costs More Than $50 Billion, Study Says

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Yeti

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A lack of toilets costs India more than $50 billion a year, mostly through premature deaths and hygiene-related diseases, a study found.

Illness, lost productivity and other consequences of fouled water and inadequate sewage treatment trimmed 6.4 percent from India’s gross domestic product in 2006, or the equivalent of $53.8 billion, according to the study by the World Bank’s Water and Sanitation Program.

The finding suggests India bears a higher cost than other countries in Asia from the inadequate collection of human excreta: $48 per person, compared with $9.30 per person in Vietnam, $16.80 in the Philippines, $28.60 in Indonesia and $32.40 in Cambodia, the study’s authors found. More than three- quarters of the premature mortality-related economic losses are due to deaths and diseases in children younger than 5.

“For decades we have been aware of the significant health impacts of inadequate sanitation in India,” Christopher Juan Costain, the program’s team leader for South Asia, said in a statement yesterday. “This report quantifies the economic losses to India, and shows that children and poor households bear the brunt of poor sanitation.”

Diarrhea among children younger than 5 years accounts for more than 47 percent of the total health-related economic impacts, the study found. Premature mortality and other health- related impacts of inadequate sanitation were the most costly at $38.5 billion, 72 percent of the total economic burden, followed by productive time lost to access sanitation facilities or sites for defecation at $10.7 billion, or 20 percent, and drinking water-related impacts at $4.2 billion, or 7.8 percent.

More than half of India’s 1.17 billion people were mobile- phone subscribers, yet only 366 million people had access to proper sanitation in 2008, a study published in April by the United Nations University, a UN think-tank, found.

Eighteen percent of India’s urban population and 69 percent of rural dwellers defecated daily in fields, bushes, beaches and other open spaces, according to a March report by the World Health Organization and Unicef.

India's Toilet Shortage Costs More Than $50 Billion, Study Says - Bloomberg
 
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When will our goverment act and build more freaking toilets! come on we can even start a goverment work program to employ people to make them in order to create jobs.
 
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When will our goverment act and build more freaking toilets! come on we can even start a goverment work program to employ people to make them in order to create jobs.



indian government is handicap. seriously, i myself have not seen such a weak government in any of developing nation.
 
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i don't understand. Why can't people make their own toilets???? U don't need to be a genius to do it
 
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i don't understand. Why can't people make their own toilets???? U don't need to be a genius to do it



you need space for that. people don't have homes to live. you can't expect them to open toilets on streets.
 
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i don't understand. Why can't people make their own toilets???? U don't need to be a genius to do it

Yar in every normal country there is public toilets that the local goverment builds apart from ours thats why people have to do such acts on the footpath!
 
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Diarrhea among children younger than 5 years accounts for more than 47 percent of the total health-related economic impacts, the study found. Premature mortality and other health- related impacts of inadequate sanitation were the most costly at $38.5 billion, 72 percent of the total economic burden, followed by productive time lost to access sanitation facilities or sites for defecation at $10.7 billion, or 20 percent, and drinking water-related impacts at $4.2 billion, or 7.8 percent.

$50 billion seems to be a little exaggerated. Indias medicare budget is not even close to this number, let alone the economic impact due to inadequate sanitation.
I wonder how exactly did the researchers arrive at the number.
 
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We need a 5yr plan on building toilets and improving sanitation levels this type of press reporting is giving us a bad name and putting off possible tourist in coming to see India.
 
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The positive way to look at it is how much growth potential India has, which can be unlocked by taking some very simple steps.
 
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We need a 5yr plan on building toilets and improving sanitation levels this type of press reporting is giving us a bad name and putting off possible tourist in coming to see India.

The current five year plan consisted substantial spending on rural infrastructure and sanitation facilities was a part of it.
 
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The positive way to look at it is how much growth potential India has, which can be unlocked by taking some very simple steps.

very good point if we improve the basics like this we have much more better potential in the long run I hope our goverment takes note of this report and acts this time!
 
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It has nothing to do with Govt. It is do with attitude of people. As long as people are going to say ''sab kuch chalta hai'' or ''guzara kar lo'' the problem is going to remain the same.
 
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It has nothing to do with Govt. It is do with attitude of people. As long as people are going to say ''sab kuch chalta hai'' or ''guzara kar lo'' the problem is going to remain the same.

It's not only attitude its a lack of public toilets! and our goverment who fails to build them
 
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