India set to be declared polio-free - The Times of India
CHANDIGARH: India will complete three years without any polio case on Monday. The last polio case was reported on January 13, 2011 from West Bengal. Three years is the gestation period for the WHO to declare a country polio-free. Although the three year period finishes today, the WHO certification will take a month or so.
RK Saboo, founding member of the Polioplus programme, said, "We have achieved this milestone after perseverance and consistent efforts. However, we will not get complacent. The polio drops will be replaced by the injectable IPV (inactivated polio vaccine) next year in the high risk states." As IPV is not a 'live' vaccine and is an intramuscular injection it carries no risk of vaccine-associated polio paralysis, he said here on Sunday.
The high risk states of Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Bihar and Haryana, will have polio vaccines instead of the oral drops for children. This will subsequently be followed in the rest of the country.
Spelling out the roadmap for the next few years after the polio-free status, Saboo said, "In fact, the door-to-door polio drive will now also check for other national immunization programmes, including pentavalent vaccines."
CHANDIGARH: India will complete three years without any polio case on Monday. The last polio case was reported on January 13, 2011 from West Bengal. Three years is the gestation period for the WHO to declare a country polio-free. Although the three year period finishes today, the WHO certification will take a month or so.
RK Saboo, founding member of the Polioplus programme, said, "We have achieved this milestone after perseverance and consistent efforts. However, we will not get complacent. The polio drops will be replaced by the injectable IPV (inactivated polio vaccine) next year in the high risk states." As IPV is not a 'live' vaccine and is an intramuscular injection it carries no risk of vaccine-associated polio paralysis, he said here on Sunday.
The high risk states of Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Bihar and Haryana, will have polio vaccines instead of the oral drops for children. This will subsequently be followed in the rest of the country.
Spelling out the roadmap for the next few years after the polio-free status, Saboo said, "In fact, the door-to-door polio drive will now also check for other national immunization programmes, including pentavalent vaccines."