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India, France discuss expanding Rafale deal

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India, France discuss expanding Rafale deal
Published January 21, 2016
SOURCE : DHNS

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On the eve of French President Francois Hollande’s visit, negotiators from India and France are looking at expanding the Rafale deal after the first 36 fighter jets are delivered to the Indian Air Force as per original plan.

The government-to-government deal for 36 jets was agreed when Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited France in April 2015. Since then, the defence ministry cancelled a previous tender to purchase 126 multi role fighter jets arguing that the deal would be too expensive. The French president is scheduled to arrive on January 25 and he will be the chief guest for the Republic Day.

Dassault Aviation’s Rafale was the selected platform in the 126 aircraft tender as well. As negotiators scramble to prepare a document on the Rafale deal for the Modi-Hollande summit meeting, there is no official word on whether the commercial agreement would be inked. Inclusion of the “option” clause to buy more aircraft is one of the unresolved issues.

Reports from France, quoting unnamed sources pegged the deal at approximately $9 billion, but it is unclear if the package would include the cost of weapons and training. Also resolving the offset obligations was the hardest parts in the negotiations, where the two sides have reportedly achieved a breakthrough. With depleting fighter strength, IAF was looking at the Rafale deal to add some strength in its wings.

But the Air Force headquarters too has not come up with a road-map on how the gap of 90 aircraft would be filled as the indigenous Tejas light combat aircraft will need more time to become fully combat ready.

Modi and Hollande are expected to give a fresh push to the Rafale deal for different reasons. For Modi, it will be arming the military, whereas for Hollande it would spur economic activities in the backdrop of the economic emergency that he announced.

A follow-on order for three more Scorpene submarines to be manufactured at Mazgaon dock in Mumbai could figure in their meeting. The first Scorpene submarine being manufactured with French collaboration is undergoing trial and expected to be inducted by later this year.

All the six submarines are likely to be delivered to the Navy by 2020 as per the existing contract. If materialise, the follow on order would allow the MDL to explore the air independent propulsion technology that allows submarines to stay under water for a longer time than conventional diesel-electric submarines.



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France to pitch for naval version of Rafale for India's next Aircraft Carrier INS Vishal
Wednesday, January 20, 2016
By: ET


NEW DELHI: A high-level French team is set to meet senior officials of the Navy soon to brief them about the naval version of fighter jet Rafale as India works on the design of its next indigenous aircraft carrier - Vishal.

Defence sources said that during the meeting, the French side will give a presentation on the various aspects of the naval version of Rafale and the benefits it will bring at a time when the Air Force will operate Rafale too.

The Air Force is set to acquire 36 Rafales under a government-to government deal.

The development comes when the Navy is in the design phase for the next aircraft carrier.

Sources said that India has written to four countries, including France, seeking proposals for the design of the aircraft carrier that will have over 50 planes on board.

While India currently operates two aircraft carriers INS Vikramaditya and INS Viraat, the latter is set to be decommissioned soon. The country's first indigenous aircraft carrier Vikrant is already under construction in Kochi and is scheduled to be handed over by end of 2018.

Sources said that one of the basis of the design will be the aircraft component of the carrier.

"At this moment, we are doing with what we have," the sources said. The Navy will deploy MiG 29K fighter aircraft on Vikrant. However, it is not clear if the Navy will stick to MiG 29K or go in for a new aircraft for Vishal.

As per the Navy's plan, Vishal would be a 65,000 tonnes aircraft carrier and will be about 300 metres long and about 70 metres in width.

While the exact propulsion system for it has not beeen decided, sources indicated it could well be a nuclear one.

"Given the long life cycle of a carrier, about 50 years, the cost of the nuclear propulsion will be recovered as nuclear means longer duration and better availability," the sources said
 
I for one doubt any increase in Rafale deal apart from 36+18. 54 Rafales+ rest Tejas mk1A is all we can get in near foreseeable future apart from ongoing induction of 50-60 MKIs ofcourse.
 
Expanding the deal is very premature at this stage when the final sealed deal for 36 A/C is not yet signed, but dassault will certainly get a follow order depending upon the how much reasonable the first deal is
 

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