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Foreign Born Nazi Soldiers :World War II Oddities

third eye

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While many times we think of war, especially World War II, as a dichotomy - good/evil, axis/allied, German/American - this is truly not the case. Various political goals, ideologies, and national ties often blur the lines of war.

It is interesting to see using the example of foreign conscription of soldiers by Germany in World War II.

Foreign Volunteers

Made up from various backgrounds, foreign born soldiers hailed from countries such as India, France, Britian, the U.S., Turkey, Russia, Korea, and China, as well as soldiers from the Islamic faith. By the wars end, the supposed "racially-pure" Waffen-SS was comprised of nearly 60% non-Germans, with 25 of the 38 SS divisions comprised of foreigners.

One of the more large foreign contingents of the German Army was the Indische Legion (Indian legion), composed of Indian soldiers. As the Free India Movement developed, and the British placed a house arrest order on the Indian Congress, causing several Indian Congressman to travel to Berlin. In order to alleviate their hatred for British oppression, these congressmen formed an all-volunteer unit comprised of Indian soldiers, in the hopes of soon fighting the British in Europe and Africa. The Indian Legion initially fought with the German Army, and at war's end, the Waffen-SS. The Indian unit saw action in the Western Europe, and even fought the invading Allied force on D-Day.

Another non-Germanic unit of the German armed forces was the Legion Freies Arabien (Free Arab Legion). As the German Army entered Africa, it began conscripting Muslim volunteers. The Free Arab Legion was comprised of Libyan and Ethiopian Muslims. Towards the end of the war, this division was folded into the 13th SS Handschar Division, composed of Muslim Bosniaks.

While the division was composed mostly of volunteers, problems of dissidence often arose, when the Muslim soldiers wanted to stop combat duties during prayer time. After high desertion rates, SS Commander Heinrich Himmler eventually allowed Muslim soldiers their prayer time. Interestingly, Bosniam Muslim soldiers were allowed to wear traditional Bosnian hats in conjunction with their SS uniforms. Many can be seen wearing red fezzes with the SS skull and German National Eagle pinned on. Ultimately, 20,000 Muslim volunteers belonged to the German armed forces, fighting mainly in Africa and Yugoslavia.

Pictures follow ...

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An African-Muslim volunteer in the German Army


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Muslim members of the 13th SS Division stop to pray.


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Bosnian members of the 13th SS Division. Note the traditional Fezzes (with German Eagle and Skull). Note also the middle-eastern scimitar swords their collar patches.

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A French volunteer in the German Army, and a member of the Legion des Voluntaires. Note the French flag patch on his forearm.


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French soldiers of the German "Legion des Voluntaires" unit holding a French flag in Russia, 1941.

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A British member of the Waffen-SS. Note the British flag patch on his wrist.

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Some Chinese troops training in Germany in the 1930s stop to play a game of chess.

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Chiang Wei-Kuo, son of Chang Kai-Shek, in his German Army uniform.
 
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A Nazi propaganda poster, urging British men to join the German military.

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Korean soldiers dressed in German army uniforms. They were pressed into service by the Japanese, then the Soviets, then Germany, before being captured by Americans in France.
 
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As one can see, war is not as clear as it is often made out to be, for the enemy is not simply defined by a nationality. As in the case of the "German" military, various religions, ethnicity, and nationalities joined either willingly under political reasons, or unwillingly.

While in recent years, World War II has taken on the name "The Good War," this title is a false one. The "Good War" adage conjures ideas of dichotomy - good vs. evil. But, we must ask ourselves, was it really so defined? Were the Indian soldiers fighting with the German military against British oppression truly evil? Were the aforementioned Koreans, who were subjugated by the Japanese, Soviets, and Germans evil?In order to adequately grasp history and its lessons, we cannot afford to be so blind, and must think critically about all aspects if we truly wish to learn from the past.
 
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These pics are a repeat of those posted on another thread. They are relevant here too.

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German General Erwin Rommel inspecting Indian troops under his command.

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Indian soldiers of the Indische Legion, on manuevers in Normany, France preparing for the Allied landing, Spring 1944.

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An Indian soldier using an MG42. Note the patch on his forearm - a Tiger over top the Indian national colors (a unit patch of the Indische Legion).
 
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In may works of fiction you might hear about the George Washington Legion (Legion of US volunteers) in the Nazi Germany. The legion never existed though some Americans did serve in the Nazi military.

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Lauri Torni later Larry Thorne was soldier who fought for three countries. His native Finish and then German when fighting the Russians. He later fought in the Vietnam war.

In the SS

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In the US Army

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Forgotten Soldier is controversial autobiography written by an Alsatian serving in the German army. His father was French but mother German. The book is full of inaccuracies but still an interesting read.
 
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USAAF Capt. Werner G. Goering was the nephew of Reichsmarshal Goering ( head of the luftwaffe).

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This thread should me moved to the Military History section
 
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I love the Nazi unifrorm their personality each and everything in NAZI soldiers are just more than perfect till date i dont see any military is as more professional as they were i love hittler and his army
 
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