What's new

Coronavirus: Wildlife wet markets put on notice in Indonesia and Singapore

ohmrlobalobayeh

SENIOR MEMBER
Joined
Mar 24, 2012
Messages
3,388
Reaction score
-23
Country
Indonesia
Location
Indonesia
https://cdn.newsapi.com.au/image/v1/f1b71925fe03f481ffd93feebb89ceee?width=650


f1b71925fe03f481ffd93feebb89ceee

The Australian revealed last week the Tomohon market was continuing to sell bats, alongside dogs and pigs, forest rats, pythons and other wildlife. Picture: Agung Maupa


Indonesia and Singapore will review the sale and slaughter of live animals at wet markets, authorities in both countries say, amid an Australian-led global push to phase out wildlife meat markets that create a petri dish for the transmission of zoonotic viruses.

Indonesia’s chief COVID-19 scientist, Wiku Adisasmito, told a live-streamed press conference on Wednesday that wildlife wet markets still operating in the country, such as the Tomohon extreme meat market in north Sulawesi, were “like a cafeteria for animal pathogens”.

“Consuming wild animals is the same as playing with fire,” said Professor Wiku, who heads the expert staff of Indonesia‘s COVID-19 taskforce, in Jakarta.

“There is a high risk that needs to be controlled with wild or extreme animals.

“For instance, if the host of the virus is a bat’s body and it turns out to be appropriate in the human body then it has the potential to infect humans (zoonotic disease).

“Therefore, maintaining our immunity, always keeping clean, and stopping consumption of wild animals, are important precautions.

“In addition, we have warned the Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Environment and Forestry to co-ordinate and strengthen the surveillance capacity, conduct further research on viruses, and most importantly conduct massive campaigns and analysis of policies to limit or stop the consumption of wild animals.”

Singapore’s Senior Minister for the Environment and Water Resources, Amy Khor, told parliament on Tuesday the government was reviewing the slaughter of live animals in wet markets in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The city-state outlawed the slaughter of live poultry at wet markets in 1992 but continues to allow strictly regulated slaughter of animals such as wild-caught turtles, bullfrogs and freshwater eels in a few markets.

Dr Khor said there was no evidence of zoonotic disease transmission from such animals in Singaporean wet markets but “nonetheless, agencies are reviewing the sale and slaughter of live animals in wet markets, taking into consideration international benchmarking and scientific evidence”.

Despite US claims that the COVID-19 pandemic originated in a high-security Wuhan laboratory in central China famous for its study of bat-borne disease, most scientists believe the likely location for the spillover of the novel coronavirus from bats to an intermediate animal and then humans was the Wuhan seafood market, which also sold and slaughtered exotic animals.

The Australian revealed last week that the Tomohon market was continuing to sell bats, alongside dogs and pigs, forest rats, pythons and other wildlife, in what public health experts have warned is an “ideal petri dish” for the transmission of potentially deadly zoonotic pathogens.

Wild animals such as monkeys, civet cats, pythons, monitors, and bats are also still being kept crammed close together in cages and openly sold in Jakarta’s famous Pasar Burung (bird markets). Indonesian authorities brushed off concerns about all such markets last week, with the country’s COVID-19 taskforce spokesman Achmad Yurianto saying “the decision to discipline or close these ‘extreme’ markets should come from local authorities, not from us”.

But pressure is growing for governments worldwide to crack down on them as the global death toll from the COVID-19 pandemic nears 270,000 people.

Australia’s Chief Veterinary Officer Mark Schipps, who is also the president of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), wrote to every member nation of the OIE last week seeking support for a global study into whether the risks inherent in wildlife wet markets can be mitigated, or whether they should be phased out.

Wildlife wet markets across Asia and Africa, where captured and stressed wild animals are caged and slaughtered alongside species they would seldom otherwise have contact with, provide a near-perfect environment for transmission.

“We know the previous SARS outbreak arose out of a wet market and there is circumstantial evidence that was the case here,” Dr Schipps told The Australian.

“We know a number of pandemic diseases have arisen out of wildlife, including AIDS, MERS, Nipah, so it seems a basic first principle to try not to create a scenario where this would emerge again.”


1000x-1.jpg

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomohon
Tomohon

Tomohon is a city in North Sulawesi Province (Sulawesi Utara), in central Indonesia. It covers an area of 114.2 km2, and had a population of 91,553 at the 2010 Census; the latest official estimate (as at 1 July 2019) is 107,600.[3].Tomohon was formerly a part of the Minahasa Regency in North Sulawesi, but it officially became a city separated from the Regency, inaugurated on August 4, 2003.[4][5]

Tomohon is known for flower planting at people's homes. Nearby is the volcano Gunung Lokon or Mount Lokon and Mount Empung. Tomohon is also known for wooden-house production, palm-sugar (aren ) production, vegetable agriculture, as a center of Christian Ministry, and as a student town.[5][6][7]


Dog, bat, rat and cat eaters
 
Back
Top Bottom