Edison Chen
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It is not the return on investment that is sole reason here. I think the Chinese objective here is to keep its manufacturing industry healthy and in turn generate jobs for Chinese and grow its economy by healthy rate of over 8% for some more years. With investment opportunities dried up in China and with lot of cash, China is looking at good investment opportunities across the world that would keep its own industries running and in turn boosting its own economy . With investment China would also bring its machinery and products into India that would in turn boost its manufacturing industry. That is reason why China wants to invest in manufacturing intensive industries such as railways and telecom in India. But India;s fears are not only of security but also that these investments would lead to further trade imbalance
Indeed, your analysis is reasonable, trade imbalance is another important factor I forgot. I can tell you why China so massively invest oversea, it's because of our excess production capacity, our domestic market for infrastructure is getting close to a steady growth stage from the previous fast expanding stage, investment is needed in China because of the accelerating rate of urbanization, but not too much as before. We need to digest the excessive raw materials, upgrade and adjust investment layout. So it's your choice now, you want something, you need to give out something for return.
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