Always bring up the "freedom" card when you lose an argument. Tell me, how free are you guys? Do you not have to go to work, pay your bills? Can you get away with robbery? Oh you can "elect" your leaders. And how has that worked out for you in the last 60+ years?
Well, the freedom 'card' - as you derisively put is an important one (at least for me).
The freedom card comes with its problems - so an allotment of land to Foxconn for an iphone factory in India could be legally challenged if proper process was not followed - or the use itself may not qualify for a compulsory land acquisition.
Naturally this introduces a whole lot of legal risk in business.
In China the state would simply acquire land if it felt the cause was worthwhile. No protests and no appeal.
This is only an example of the governance distinctions between China and India that investors like.
Here's another.
In India local goverments are not bound to toe the central stance - and many don't. The scheme for scheme of separation of powers means that the government of india can permit a high degree of financial investment for a specific project that they like - but local government may refuse to cooperate. Hence not attractive for setting up a new business.
The flipside is that if investors cross paths with the state they are finished in china. If tomorrow China sets some new tax on iphones Apple has no choice but to accept it - or their local chief might be arrested and apple could be banned in China immediately [as many have found out]. In India they'd contest it in court and might win against the state.
So it's not entirely a bed of roses - and the chinese model while better at attracting investors - has its share of compromises.
Wrong.
You made two mistaken assumptions
1. that the profile of Indian exports is similar to Chinese exports. Indian exports are mostly services, refined crude and foodgrains.China, ofc, is electronics and manufacturing
India's profile - http://commerce.nic.in/publications/anualreport_chapter3-2012-13.asp
China's profile - http://imiharmonizedcode.blogspot.in/2012/12/china-exports.html
2. that only demand for manufacturing exports has slowed. Demand for crude and IT services has also slowed down
[Forrester's study shows that 43% of western IT services users have cut back IT expenditure since the recession began or have negotiated better rates - easier to do in services than manufacturing]