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Interesting take by Andrew Small, the guy who wrote the book: "China-Pakistan Axis". After reading his article, it's safe to say that if the US is sincere in sticking around long enough and commits enough to bring peace to Af., Pakistan will help. But, the onus is on the US after so many fits and starts of its Af policy. US can no longer expect Pakistan to jump all in after every policy shift.
By Andrew Small
27 Aug 2017
At the lowest ebb of the last annus horribilis for US-Pakistan ties in 2011, soon after the special forces raid that killed Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad, Pakistan brandished the China card: if relations with Washington were going into a tailspin, Islamabad would turn to Beijing instead. They were rebuffed. China discreetly made it clear to both the United States and Pakistan that the “all-weather friendship” was already as deep as they wanted it to be and that Islamabad needed to focus on fixing its relations with Washington.
With President Donald Trump’s announcement that the new US South Asia strategy will involve tightening the screws on Pakistan if it doesn’t address militant safe havens within its borders, the early indications are that the China card will be played again. This time, however, Pakistan may have more luck. The relationship with Beijing is in a very different place now and while China will take its usual care not to get caught in the middle, it is likely to provide a stronger backdrop of support than it did the last time US-Pakistan tensions escalated.
If Pakistan comes under real pressure, China will probably be willing to extend forms of economic support and political protection it would previously have balked at. A version of this already played out in 2015, when Pakistan was being pushed by the Saudis and the UAE to play a significant role in the military campaign in Yemen. Chinese economic reassurances helped Pakistan to resist the entreaties and financial threats. China has also given stronger political cover to Pakistan in international forums.
While CPEC might help to shift Pakistan’s security calculus in a benign direction over the longer term, in the short term, it is likely to give Pakistan additional breathing space if it decides to face the US down.
Best for US & Pakistan: Manage their relationships without getting a divorce. Renewing of the relationships can only be accomplished by focusing on areas which India cannot spoil easily: "Geography is Destiny" and India is geographically isolated like an island when it comes to Central Asia. India is forcing the US to choose between it and Pakistan. But, the US' interest requires it to avoid this false choice and to work with both nuclear powers.
http://www.scmp.com/week-asia/geopo...are-pakistans-luck-playing-china-card-turning
By Andrew Small
27 Aug 2017
At the lowest ebb of the last annus horribilis for US-Pakistan ties in 2011, soon after the special forces raid that killed Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad, Pakistan brandished the China card: if relations with Washington were going into a tailspin, Islamabad would turn to Beijing instead. They were rebuffed. China discreetly made it clear to both the United States and Pakistan that the “all-weather friendship” was already as deep as they wanted it to be and that Islamabad needed to focus on fixing its relations with Washington.
With President Donald Trump’s announcement that the new US South Asia strategy will involve tightening the screws on Pakistan if it doesn’t address militant safe havens within its borders, the early indications are that the China card will be played again. This time, however, Pakistan may have more luck. The relationship with Beijing is in a very different place now and while China will take its usual care not to get caught in the middle, it is likely to provide a stronger backdrop of support than it did the last time US-Pakistan tensions escalated.
If Pakistan comes under real pressure, China will probably be willing to extend forms of economic support and political protection it would previously have balked at. A version of this already played out in 2015, when Pakistan was being pushed by the Saudis and the UAE to play a significant role in the military campaign in Yemen. Chinese economic reassurances helped Pakistan to resist the entreaties and financial threats. China has also given stronger political cover to Pakistan in international forums.
While CPEC might help to shift Pakistan’s security calculus in a benign direction over the longer term, in the short term, it is likely to give Pakistan additional breathing space if it decides to face the US down.
Best for US & Pakistan: Manage their relationships without getting a divorce. Renewing of the relationships can only be accomplished by focusing on areas which India cannot spoil easily: "Geography is Destiny" and India is geographically isolated like an island when it comes to Central Asia. India is forcing the US to choose between it and Pakistan. But, the US' interest requires it to avoid this false choice and to work with both nuclear powers.
http://www.scmp.com/week-asia/geopo...are-pakistans-luck-playing-china-card-turning
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