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ALP agrees to sell Uranium to India

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Labor votes in favour of selling uranium to India
December 4, 2011 - 1:10PM

Federal Labor has cleared the way for Australian uranium to be exported to India after a fiery debate on the floor of the party's 46th national conference.

Despite feisty resistance from opponents, the landmark policy change was carried today by a majority of delegates, paving the way for the first Australian country-to-country agreement to sell yellowcake to a nation outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

Contention started early, with anti-uranium protesters drowning out Infrastructure Minister Anthony Albanese as he spoke against any change to Labor's policy.

The protesters were ejected from Sydney's Darling Harbour Convention Centre before the debate went into full swing — leaving the heat and emotion largely to the conference floor.

Mr Albanese told the conference Labor should not be seeking to go deeper into the nuclear industry only months after Japan's profound nuclear crisis at Fukushima.

He said the world had not yet solved proliferation risks, or come up with a solution for treating radioactive waste.

"I say that until we have resolved the issues of nuclear proliferation and we have resolved the issue of nuclear waste we should not change our platform to further expand our commitment to the nuclear fuel cycle," Mr Albanese said.

"I ask you delegates to stick with principle."

He was backed by speakers including Peter Garrett, backbench firebrand Doug Cameron — who declared Prime Minister Julia Gillard "wrong" — and Left factional convener Stephen Jones.

"I don't want Labor's light on the hill to be a green, pulsating nuclear light," Senator Cameron told the conference to enthusiastic applause.

In moving the platform change, Ms Gillard acknowledged the party's internal differences. But she declared uranium sales to India in Australia's national interest.

"We are not a political party that shirks hard decisions," Ms Gillard told conference.

"At this conference we should take a decision in the national interest."

She said as Australians contemplated living in the Asian century, they should consider India's emergence as well as China.

The Prime Minister argued Australia could sell uranium to India without breaching its obligations under the NPT. She said any agreement to sell uranium to India would include strict safeguards to minimise proliferation risks.

The policy change was seconded by South Australian Premier Jay Weatherill, and backed by fellow advocates including Martin Ferguson, Stephen Smith, union boss Paul Howes and Warren Mundine.

The only right-winger to speak publicly against change was Stephen Conroy, who was overwhelmed by emotion as he recounted negative family history with the nuclear industry in the UK.

The vote to amend the platform was carried affirmatively 206 to 185.

Former prime minister John Howard had approved uranium sales to India in 2007 but that policy was reversed by the incoming Rudd Government, because it was inconsistent with Labor's longtime ban on selling uranium to countries outside the NPT.

Resources Minister Martin Ferguson, a strong supporter of the uranium industry, has lobbied within the government for Labor to re-instate the Howard policy.

The US supports Australia negotiating a bilateral co-operation agreement with New Delhi. America has already completed such an agreement, which includes a provision that India open some of its nuclear facilities to international inspectors for the first time.

The Indian government has lobbied vociferously for access to Australian uranium for its future nuclear energy needs.

Today's result at the ALP's national conference is consistent with a 20-year trend towards liberalising controls on the uranium industry.

Labor votes in favour of selling uranium to India
 
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Labor backs sale of uranium to India

AUSTRALIA will export uranium to India after the Labor Party today overturned a decades-old ban on selling the material to nations that fail to sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

An exception to the rule will be made for India, after Julia Gillard urged delegates at today's ALP conference in Sydney to modernise the party platform.

The Prime Minister said it was intellectually indefensible to sell uranium to China, but not India.

“Delegates, let's just face facts here,” she told delegates.

“Our refusal to sell uranium to India is not going to cause India to decide that it will no longer have nuclear weapons.”

Ms Gillard said the platform change was crucial to improving Australia's relationship with the growing economic superpower.

But Left powerbroker Doug Cameron directly challenged Ms Gillard on the issue, earning a standing ovation from supporters during an often fiery debate which was interrupted by anti-uranium protesters.


“Delegates, I don't want Labor's light on the hill to be a green, pulsating nuclear light,” he said.

“Prime Minister, you are wrong. Ministers, you are wrong. This is the wrong thing to do.”

The platform change, which imposes stringent rules on the use of Australian uranium by India, was passed 206 votes to 185, after a long and emotional debate.

Australian Workers Union national secretary Paul Howes said Australia should not compromise jobs for the sake of a “dead letter treaty” that included North Korea and Iran among its signatories.

“If we can sell uranium to the world's largest dictatorship, in China, if we can sell uranium to Russia, why can't we we sell uranium to the worlds largest democracy in India?” he said.

In a personal contribution, cabinet minister Stephen Conroy, whose Right faction backed the change, told how his uncle had to carry around a Geiger counter in his village in the UK region of Cumbria after a now-forgotten nuclear accident.

“This has always been a very difficult issue for my family,” he said as he struggled to retain composure.

“I have never voted for it and I am not going to vote for it today.”

Cabinet minister and former Nuclear Disarmarment Party candidate Peter Garrett said Labor should not compromise its principles just to make an exception for India.

He said civilian nuclear power plants provided the fuel for nuclear weapons.

“We remember Hiroshima,” Mr Garrett said. “We acknowledge Fukushima.”

Resources Minister Martin Ferguson said India, which would overtake China as the world's most populous nation by 2025, needed access to reliable energy supplies to lift its people from poverty.

He said selling India uranium would offer the economic powerhouse a clean energy option over dirty coal-fired power.

The revised platform states Australia will only export uranium to countries that observe the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, with an exception made for India.

“In relation to India, an important strategic partner for Australia, commitments and responsible actions in support of nuclear non-proliferation, consistent with international guidelines on nuclear supply, will provide an acceptable basis for peaceful nuclear cooperation, including the export of uranium, subject to the application of strong safeguards,” it states.

Left powerbroker and cabinet minister Anthony Albanese voiced his strong opposition to the change.

“It is the case that nine months after the Fukushima disaster is not the time to be expanding our uranium exports,” Mr Albanese said.

He said the disaster in Japan had caused other nations to wind back their commitment to the nuclear fuel cycle, and it was “absurd” for Australia to move in the opposite direction.

Several anti-uranium protesters interrupted proceedings and had to be removed from the conference venue by security guards.

“Uranium and uranium mining is causing misery for millions of people around the world,” Allyson Hoe, from Occupy Melbourne, said.

“We've seen the damage that has been done at Fukushima.”

But Harish Velji, from Subcontinent Friends of Labor, said the decision would speed the development of about 400 million Indians, while strengthening relations with the emerging economic power.

“From an Australian point of view it improves the relationship with India,” he said.

“Australia and India need to form a great relationship now so that in the future it can be expanded further.

Cookies must be enabled | The Australian
 
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everything revolves around money, australia is trying to stay out of the red, and remain economically one of the strongest currencies in the world. so sure, sell uranium to india and a bigger cost due to the fact they havent signed the non proliferation treaty. i also support usa troops in australia, in fact 2500 is not many, i would like 50'000 here.
 
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the vote was very close

The vote to amend the platform was carried affirmatively 206 to 185
 
. . .
Labor votes in favour of selling uranium to India
December 4, 2011 - 1:10PM

Federal Labor has cleared the way for Australian uranium to be exported to India after a fiery debate on the floor of the party's 46th national conference.

Despite feisty resistance from opponents, the landmark policy change was carried today by a majority of delegates, paving the way for the first Australian country-to-country agreement to sell yellowcake to a nation outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

Contention started early, with anti-uranium protesters drowning out Infrastructure Minister Anthony Albanese as he spoke against any change to Labor's policy.

The protesters were ejected from Sydney's Darling Harbour Convention Centre before the debate went into full swing — leaving the heat and emotion largely to the conference floor.

Mr Albanese told the conference Labor should not be seeking to go deeper into the nuclear industry only months after Japan's profound nuclear crisis at Fukushima.

He said the world had not yet solved proliferation risks, or come up with a solution for treating radioactive waste.

"I say that until we have resolved the issues of nuclear proliferation and we have resolved the issue of nuclear waste we should not change our platform to further expand our commitment to the nuclear fuel cycle," Mr Albanese said.

"I ask you delegates to stick with principle."

He was backed by speakers including Peter Garrett, backbench firebrand Doug Cameron — who declared Prime Minister Julia Gillard "wrong" — and Left factional convener Stephen Jones.

"I don't want Labor's light on the hill to be a green, pulsating nuclear light," Senator Cameron told the conference to enthusiastic applause.

In moving the platform change, Ms Gillard acknowledged the party's internal differences. But she declared uranium sales to India in Australia's national interest.

"We are not a political party that shirks hard decisions," Ms Gillard told conference.

"At this conference we should take a decision in the national interest."

She said as Australians contemplated living in the Asian century, they should consider India's emergence as well as China.

The Prime Minister argued Australia could sell uranium to India without breaching its obligations under the NPT. She said any agreement to sell uranium to India would include strict safeguards to minimise proliferation risks.

The policy change was seconded by South Australian Premier Jay Weatherill, and backed by fellow advocates including Martin Ferguson, Stephen Smith, union boss Paul Howes and Warren Mundine.

The only right-winger to speak publicly against change was Stephen Conroy, who was overwhelmed by emotion as he recounted negative family history with the nuclear industry in the UK.

The vote to amend the platform was carried affirmatively 206 to 185.

Former prime minister John Howard had approved uranium sales to India in 2007 but that policy was reversed by the incoming Rudd Government, because it was inconsistent with Labor's longtime ban on selling uranium to countries outside the NPT.

Resources Minister Martin Ferguson, a strong supporter of the uranium industry, has lobbied within the government for Labor to re-instate the Howard policy.

The US supports Australia negotiating a bilateral co-operation agreement with New Delhi. America has already completed such an agreement, which includes a provision that India open some of its nuclear facilities to international inspectors for the first time.

The Indian government has lobbied vociferously for access to Australian uranium for its future nuclear energy needs.

Today's result at the ALP's national conference is consistent with a 20-year trend towards liberalising controls on the uranium industry.

Labor votes in favour of selling uranium to India

A great achievement a anther feather in the cap of Indian diplomacy. haters can hate, but who has the last laugh now. :lol:
 
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Australia’s ruling party lifts India uranium export ban

SYDNEY: Australia’s ruling Labor party voted Sunday to lift a long-standing ban on exporting uranium to India after a passionate debate about nuclear weapons and reactor safety following Japan’s quake crisis.

Labor passed Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s proposal with 206 votes to 185, reversing a decades-old policy excluding New Delhi from Australia’s uranium trade because it is not a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

Gillard argued that it was neither rational nor intellectually defensible to sell uranium to rising powers such as China and not to India, “the world’s largest democracy” and a fast-growing nation of increasing global clout.

“Let’s just face facts here — our refusal to sell uranium to India is not going to cause India to decide that it will no longer have nuclear weapons,” Gillard told the Labor summit.

“We can honour the treaty, we can change our platform, we can — under the most stringent of agreements — sell uranium to India if we so choose and, delegates, I believe that we should make that choice.” Foreign Minister Kevin Rudd warned that India would need to meet “onerous” conditions before trade could begin and said it would be “a very long, detailed and, I think, tough negotiation.” Although Australia does not use nuclear power, it is the world’s third-ranking uranium producer behind Kazakhstan and Canada, exporting 9,600 tonnes of oxide concentrate each year worth more than Aus$1.1 billion ($1.1 billion).

It also has the world’s largest reserves of uranium, holding 23 per cent of the total, according to the World Nuclear Association.

Canberra ships the nuclear fuel to China, Japan, Taiwan and the United States but has refused to sell to India — long a sticking point in usually cordial relations between the key trading partners.

Defence Minister Stephen Smith backed Gillard’s proposal, saying India had voluntarily submitted to civilian nuclear checks by international regulators and was a “rising power… which is deserving of being accorded that status”.

New Delhi agreed to separate its civil and military nuclear facilities and abide by International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards under a 2005 agreement with the United States which Gillard has cited as a precedent for her decision.

Strong views were voiced against lifting the ban, with British-born Communications Minister Stephen Conroy choking up with emotion as he described how the 1957 Windscale nuclear fire in Cumbria had affected his family.

Windscale was Britain’s worst atomic accident, rated at five out of seven on the international scale, in which a blaze inside a reactor released substantial amounts of radioactive contaminants into the local area.

Parts of Australia’s desert interior were left uninhabitable by British atomic tests in the same period (1955-1963) and one delegate said local people were “dying of cancers to this day”.

Peter Garrett, former frontman for the rock band Midnight Oil, got a standing ovation for his impassioned speech, as did Transport Minister Anthony Albanese, who criticised the move following Japan’s Fukushima reactor disaster.

“Nine months after Fukushima we are being asked to sell more uranium for more nuclear reactors to a country that does not have nuclear safeguards,” Albanese said.

Anti-nuclear campaigners said it was a “major blow to the global nuclear non-proliferation regime”.

“The Labor Party has put profits before the peace and security of the region,” said Tim Wright, Australian director of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons.

India is expected to increase its use of nuclear power from three per cent of electricity generation to 40 per cent by 2050, and Australia’s uranium lobby believes it could be selling 2,500 tonnes a year to the Asian giant by 2030.

Australia
 
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