In the early 1950s the Ag m/42B manufacture license was sold to Egypt resulting in the
Hakim rifle, which uses the
7.92×57mm Mauser cartridge. Sweden sold the machinery to Egypt and the Hakim was therefore built with the same machine tools used for the Ag m/42B. Eventually, the Hakim was modified into a
carbine using the intermediate-power
7.62×39mmRussian cartridge, called the
Rasheed Carbine..
Egypt introduced an adjustable gas operated system, whereas the Ag m/42 had been non-adjustable. The Hakim system is adjustable by use of a special tool and is a simple,
direct impingement type whereby the flow of gas impacts directly on the front face of the bolt carrier, propelling it to the rear, which unlocks and moves the bolt as it does so. The Hakim features a Tokarev-pattern tipping bolt system as used in the
FN-49,
SKS and
MAS-49 rifles.
While the Ag m/42 fired the
6.5×55mm cartridge, Egypt owned large stockpiles of
8×57mm Mauser ammunition, much of it left behind from World War II. To take advantage of the large stockpile, the Hakim was further re-engineered to accept the larger cartridge, which also necessitated the addition of a permanent, non removable
muzzle brake to help reduce the concurrent greater recoil..