Kailash Kumar
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COUNTRIES AT RISK FOR MASS KILLING 2018–19
Introduction
The Early Warning Project’s Statistical Risk Assessment uses publicly available data and statistical modeling to produce a list of countries ranked by their likelihood of experiencing an onset, or new episode, of mass killing.
By our definition, a mass killing occurs when the deliberate actions of armed groups in a particular country (including but not limited to state security forces, rebel armies, and other militias) result in the deaths of at least 1,000 noncombatant civilians in that country over a period of one year or less.
The civilians must also have been targeted for being part of a specific group.
Mass killing is a subset of “mass atrocities,” which we define more generally as “large-scale, systematic violence against civilian populations.”
Top 30 countries by estimated likelihood of onset of mass killing, 2018–19
Some countries have multiple ongoing episodes.
The probabilities displayed here are associated with the onset of an additional mass killing episode.
Note:
* indicates ongoing state-led mass killings;
° indicates ongoing non-state-led mass killings.
1. Democratic Republic of Congo° (30.9%)
2. Afghanistan° (24.1%)
3. Egypt (24.0%)
4. South Sudan*° (18.3%)
5. Pakistan° (16.7%)
6. Yemen (16.1%)
7. Angola (11.6%)
8. Turkey (11.2%)
9. Sudan** (9.7%)
10. Somalia° (9.5%)
11. Ivory Coast (9.4%)
12. Libya (9.3%)
13. Bangladesh (8.8%)
14. India° (7.8%)
15. Syria*° (7.7%)
16. Burundi (7.5%)
17. Cameroon (7.2%)
18. Iraq*° (6.9%)
19. Chad (6.0%)
20. Nigeria*° (5.9%)
21. Tanzania (5.5%)
22. Burma/Myanmar** (5.4%)
23. Uganda (5.3%)
24. Zimbabwe (5.0%)
25. Kenya (4.9%)
26. Haiti (4.6%)
27. Republic of the Congo (4.3%)
28. North Korea* (4.2%)
29. Rwanda (4.2%)
30. China (4.0%)
For the ranking of all countries by statistical risk:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/ranking-of-all-countries
For an interactive map of all countries by statistical risk:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/map
Source:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/storage/resources/507/Early Warning Project Statistical Risk Assessment_2018_19.pdf
Introduction
The Early Warning Project’s Statistical Risk Assessment uses publicly available data and statistical modeling to produce a list of countries ranked by their likelihood of experiencing an onset, or new episode, of mass killing.
By our definition, a mass killing occurs when the deliberate actions of armed groups in a particular country (including but not limited to state security forces, rebel armies, and other militias) result in the deaths of at least 1,000 noncombatant civilians in that country over a period of one year or less.
The civilians must also have been targeted for being part of a specific group.
Mass killing is a subset of “mass atrocities,” which we define more generally as “large-scale, systematic violence against civilian populations.”
Top 30 countries by estimated likelihood of onset of mass killing, 2018–19
Some countries have multiple ongoing episodes.
The probabilities displayed here are associated with the onset of an additional mass killing episode.
Note:
* indicates ongoing state-led mass killings;
° indicates ongoing non-state-led mass killings.
1. Democratic Republic of Congo° (30.9%)
2. Afghanistan° (24.1%)
3. Egypt (24.0%)
4. South Sudan*° (18.3%)
5. Pakistan° (16.7%)
6. Yemen (16.1%)
7. Angola (11.6%)
8. Turkey (11.2%)
9. Sudan** (9.7%)
10. Somalia° (9.5%)
11. Ivory Coast (9.4%)
12. Libya (9.3%)
13. Bangladesh (8.8%)
14. India° (7.8%)
15. Syria*° (7.7%)
16. Burundi (7.5%)
17. Cameroon (7.2%)
18. Iraq*° (6.9%)
19. Chad (6.0%)
20. Nigeria*° (5.9%)
21. Tanzania (5.5%)
22. Burma/Myanmar** (5.4%)
23. Uganda (5.3%)
24. Zimbabwe (5.0%)
25. Kenya (4.9%)
26. Haiti (4.6%)
27. Republic of the Congo (4.3%)
28. North Korea* (4.2%)
29. Rwanda (4.2%)
30. China (4.0%)
For the ranking of all countries by statistical risk:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/ranking-of-all-countries
For an interactive map of all countries by statistical risk:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/map
Source:
https://earlywarningproject.ushmm.org/storage/resources/507/Early Warning Project Statistical Risk Assessment_2018_19.pdf
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