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Rocket woman: How to cook curry and get a spacecraft into Mars orbit

RPK

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Can you guide a spacecraft into orbit around Mars and cook for eight people morning and night? Yes, if you get up at 5am, and your name is BP Dakshayani. Here the former head of flight dynamics and space navigation for the Indian space agency explains how she did it - and the housework too.

They became known as the Rocket Women or the Women from Mars. Four years ago, the picture of a group of women in saris celebrating as an Indian spacecraft successfully entered Mars orbit shone a light on the role played by women in the country's space programme - among them BP Dakshayani.

_103251955_celebration_getty976.jpg
Image copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image captionThis picture of women at India's space agency celebrating the Mars orbit went viral
She led the team that kept an eye on the satellite, telling it exactly where to go, and ensuring that it did not deviate from its path.

One of her colleagues (also female) described the task as like hitting a golf ball in India and expecting it to go into a hole in Los Angeles - a hole, moreover, that was constantly moving.

It was a tough job made tougher by the responsibilities of an Indian wife. But her strength of will had become obvious many years earlier, when the girl from a "quite traditional, conservative and orthodox" family set her sights on a career in science.

As a child growing up in the 1960s in Bhadravati, a town in the southern state of Karnataka, her father had initially encouraged her interest, and it flourished. There was only one woman in the town who had studied engineering, and Dakshayani would run out to see her whenever she passed their house.

Find out more
_103252069_kalki976.jpg

Listen to Rocket Woman or download the podcast

My Indian Life is a new podcast on the BBC World Service, presented by Kalki Koechlin and produced by Geeta Pandey

Back then educating girls was not seen as a priority and it was pretty unusual for them to go to university, but her father - an accountant with impressive maths skills - wanted her to study. So she signed up for an engineering degree and graduated top of her year.

The women scientists who took India into space

Hidden figures: How Nasa hired its first black women 'computers'

But Dakshayani is not complaining. Far from it. Her voice is full of enthusiasm as she talks about how she juggled home and work life, how much she enjoyed her work and how solving problems gave her happiness.

It must have helped that she actually enjoys cooking.

_103251964_kitchen976.jpg

"I keep doing some small small modifications and try making new things. I say cooking is similar to coding - just as one small change in the code will result in a different number, similarly a small change in ingredients will result in a different taste," she says.

One evening, Dakshayani invites me into her home in a quiet Bangalore neighbourhood to meet her husband. As she brings out tea and delicious snacks, the couple talk about the decades they've spent together, about how they have supported each other in tough times and how their relationship and respect for each other has grown over the years.

In the initial years, Dakshayani says her husband couldn't understand what she actually did. "Sometimes I would go to work on Saturdays and he thought maybe that was because I was not doing my work properly," she says.

_103252066_mars_getty976.jpg
Image copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image captionOne of the first images of Mars sent back by the Indian orbiter
But gradually he came to understand that satellites dictated his wife's work schedule, and "would not come when we wanted". Today, Dr Basavalingappa says he is incredibly proud of his wife and what she has achieved by her hard work - the Mars mission, for example, and the "space recovery project" where Dakshayani calculated how to ensure that a space capsule returning to Earth would not burn up on re-entry to the Earth's atmosphere, and could be safely recovered at sea.

Asked to rate their lives with each other, Dr Basavalingappa says he would give her "10 out of 10".

Dakshayani laughs and says she will give him only 9.5. "Because you never ever found an occasion to assist me in the housework."

In a traditional Indian family set-up, women are expected to bear most of the burden - and in most homes they do it uncomplainingly. Dakshayani is no exception.

_103252007_husbandandwife976.jpg

Image captionDakshayani (right) with her husband, Dr Manjunath Basavalingappa
Dr Basavalingappa explains that as a doctor, his working day often stretches up to 18 hours, while his wife mostly worked office hours. Dakshayani seems satisfied with this explanation.

The home front, she says, is no longer so busy. Her son and daughter - both engineers - have grown up and moved to the US to work.

I ask her about her post-retirement plans, but it seems full retirement is not on her agenda.

She wants to continue studying Mars. She lists the differences and the tremendous similarities between Earth and the red planet.

The planet that made her an inspiration to many young Indian girls is one, she says, that she would love to live on. That really would make her the Woman from Mars.
https://www.bbc.com/news/stories-45374442
 
_103251956_dakshayani976.jpg


Can you guide a spacecraft into orbit around Mars and cook for eight people morning and night? Yes, if you get up at 5am, and your name is BP Dakshayani. Here the former head of flight dynamics and space navigation for the Indian space agency explains how she did it - and the housework too.

They became known as the Rocket Women or the Women from Mars. Four years ago, the picture of a group of women in saris celebrating as an Indian spacecraft successfully entered Mars orbit shone a light on the role played by women in the country's space programme - among them BP Dakshayani.

_103251955_celebration_getty976.jpg
Image copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image captionThis picture of women at India's space agency celebrating the Mars orbit went viral
She led the team that kept an eye on the satellite, telling it exactly where to go, and ensuring that it did not deviate from its path.

One of her colleagues (also female) described the task as like hitting a golf ball in India and expecting it to go into a hole in Los Angeles - a hole, moreover, that was constantly moving.

It was a tough job made tougher by the responsibilities of an Indian wife. But her strength of will had become obvious many years earlier, when the girl from a "quite traditional, conservative and orthodox" family set her sights on a career in science.

As a child growing up in the 1960s in Bhadravati, a town in the southern state of Karnataka, her father had initially encouraged her interest, and it flourished. There was only one woman in the town who had studied engineering, and Dakshayani would run out to see her whenever she passed their house.

Find out more
_103252069_kalki976.jpg

Listen to Rocket Woman or download the podcast

My Indian Life is a new podcast on the BBC World Service, presented by Kalki Koechlin and produced by Geeta Pandey

Back then educating girls was not seen as a priority and it was pretty unusual for them to go to university, but her father - an accountant with impressive maths skills - wanted her to study. So she signed up for an engineering degree and graduated top of her year.

The women scientists who took India into space

Hidden figures: How Nasa hired its first black women 'computers'

But Dakshayani is not complaining. Far from it. Her voice is full of enthusiasm as she talks about how she juggled home and work life, how much she enjoyed her work and how solving problems gave her happiness.

It must have helped that she actually enjoys cooking.

_103251964_kitchen976.jpg

"I keep doing some small small modifications and try making new things. I say cooking is similar to coding - just as one small change in the code will result in a different number, similarly a small change in ingredients will result in a different taste," she says.

One evening, Dakshayani invites me into her home in a quiet Bangalore neighbourhood to meet her husband. As she brings out tea and delicious snacks, the couple talk about the decades they've spent together, about how they have supported each other in tough times and how their relationship and respect for each other has grown over the years.

In the initial years, Dakshayani says her husband couldn't understand what she actually did. "Sometimes I would go to work on Saturdays and he thought maybe that was because I was not doing my work properly," she says.

_103252066_mars_getty976.jpg
Image copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image captionOne of the first images of Mars sent back by the Indian orbiter
But gradually he came to understand that satellites dictated his wife's work schedule, and "would not come when we wanted". Today, Dr Basavalingappa says he is incredibly proud of his wife and what she has achieved by her hard work - the Mars mission, for example, and the "space recovery project" where Dakshayani calculated how to ensure that a space capsule returning to Earth would not burn up on re-entry to the Earth's atmosphere, and could be safely recovered at sea.

Asked to rate their lives with each other, Dr Basavalingappa says he would give her "10 out of 10".

Dakshayani laughs and says she will give him only 9.5. "Because you never ever found an occasion to assist me in the housework."

In a traditional Indian family set-up, women are expected to bear most of the burden - and in most homes they do it uncomplainingly. Dakshayani is no exception.

_103252007_husbandandwife976.jpg

Image captionDakshayani (right) with her husband, Dr Manjunath Basavalingappa
Dr Basavalingappa explains that as a doctor, his working day often stretches up to 18 hours, while his wife mostly worked office hours. Dakshayani seems satisfied with this explanation.

The home front, she says, is no longer so busy. Her son and daughter - both engineers - have grown up and moved to the US to work.

I ask her about her post-retirement plans, but it seems full retirement is not on her agenda.

She wants to continue studying Mars. She lists the differences and the tremendous similarities between Earth and the red planet.

The planet that made her an inspiration to many young Indian girls is one, she says, that she would love to live on. That really would make her the Woman from Mars.
https://www.bbc.com/news/stories-45374442
Tough women
 
Imagine being this incredible lady's kids. Mess with her and no matter which way you run, her sandals will always hit you :rofl:
 
Imagine being this incredible lady's kids. Mess with her and no matter which way you run, her sandals will always hit you :rofl:
Why..?
My mom never hit us... but she used to ground me for mischief..
 
Why..?
My mom never hit us... but she used to ground me for mischief..
Then you're the lucky one. But you're not officially Asian until you get whacked by a slipper from across the room. It's like a traditional rite of passage.
 
Then you're the lucky one. But you're not officially Asian until you get whacked by a slipper from across the room. It's like a traditional rite of passage.
:rofl:
But i guess that's better than getting grounded and stay in your room for a the whole week (exaggeration :p:) while all your friends have fun after the school hours...
 
I ask her about her post-retirement plans, but it seems full retirement is not on her agenda.

I suppose space travel is too exciting for anyone to take retirement from.

---

@RPK , this thread is in the wrong section. For the next time, such articles can be posted in the "Central and South Asia" section. :)
 
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