Chak Bamu
RETIRED MOD
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Now that it is pretty much settled that Imran Khan has resolved to escalate the current situation to a crisis point. It would be worthwhile to study the recent events that took place in Bangkok, starting from Nov 2013 and culminating in May 2014 Military Coup.
The vicissitudes of Thailand's democratic travails has given rise to many terms. "April Fool's Day Coup" by "Young Turks", "Premocracy". Various military dispensations were interspersed among partial term democratic governments.
Thaksin Shinawatra stands out as only Prime Minister who has ever completed his full term (2001-2005). But he too was removed via a coup while visiting UN Headquarters. At the time he was a care-taker prime minister whose party had won 3rd elections under him. These elections were boycotted by Democrat Party, which has distinction of often being used by Military Establishment as a King's party used to influence politics.
- 2011 Yingluck Shinawatra won an outright majority. She is the real sister of former PM Thaksin Shinawatra who was deposed in a 2006 military coup.
- 2013 Proposed Constitutional ammendments and Amnesty schemes for politicians triggered protests. The government was accused of mis-handling of these.
- Opposition politician, Suthep Thaugsuban of Democrat Party resigned his parliamentary seat in order to lead the protests and appointed himself Secretary General of Peoples Democratic Reform Committee (PDRC) which was conducting mass protests. It is interesting to note that Suthep Thaugsuban had been Deputy Prime Minister in 2008-2011 government that had been installed by interference of the Thai Army in the post-2006 coup period. Democrat party had lost 2007 elections also, but following judicial disqualification of elected PM in 2008, Democratic party was filled by pro-army factions to give Democratic party a majority to form government.
- On 25 Nov 13, PDRC members led by Suthep Thaugsuban marched on several government offices. They broke into Finance Ministry, the Budget Bureau, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Public Relations Department, forcing their closure without police intervention, due to government fears that this could result in a repeat 2006 military coup.
- Similar performance was repeated in other departments on 27th and again on 30th when internet service in Thailand was suspended for hours.
- On 1 Dec the protesters were confronted by police when they tried to force themselves into Government House, and Police Headquarters. Unarmed Army soldiers were called to help police. The same day Suthep's address was force-broadcast from many TV stations that had been occupied. He warned PM Yingluck to return the power to people and that resignation or dissolution of House of Representatives would not be acceptable. Yingluck rejected these demands for being unconstitutional.
- Suthep called for a march on Government House for 'Final Battle" to be made on 9 Dec, after the end of national celebrations of King's birthday.
- On 8 Dec all 143 Democratic Party MPs resigned to further pressurize the government.
- On 9 Dec PM Yingluck Shinawatra dissolved House of Representatives and called early elections on 2 Feb.
- Democrat Party rejected elections. PDRC raised fresh demands. Election Commission suggested postponement of Elections, which was refused on constitutional grounds.
- Elections were held on 2 Feb. About 48% of electorate voted even though PDRC was successful in intimidating and blocking voting at some places. Where voting had to be done later.
- On 21 March Constitutional Court invalidated elections. One of the grounds was that the elections were not held on the same day in the country.
- On 7 May Constitutional Court in a split verdict removed PM Yingluck from her post even though she was in a care-taker role. This contradicted Court's own judgement regarding previous PM Abhisit Vejjajiva who had been made PM by collusion of the Thai Army.
- PDRC further protested and further calls for 'Final Battles' were made to remove the Care taker set up.
-Finally, on 20 May 2014 Martial Law was declared and on 22 May a Coup was staged and the care-taker government was abolished.
There are many lessons to be drawn from the above.
In Pakistan we have many parties like Thailand's Democrat party which is recipient of support from Thai Army Establishment. Such parties advertise their availability by various means including protesting on behalf of the Establishment whenever required or found to be expedient.
By dint of Imran Khan's latest announcement of his hopes for having Army's backing, we may conclude that PTI is the latest addition in the ranks of such parties that openly claim or court Army backing. PTI already is in company of PML-Q for Gujrat Chuadhries, and one man party AML of Sh. Rasheed. The adopted agenda of the loosers of 2013 elections is dimissal of PML-N government and mid-term elections whereby they hope to catch the express train to Islamabad's high offices.
The disruptionist dharna politics of PTI, PAT, PML-Q, and AML (alias Sh. Rasheed) can be seen in the context of Democrat Party of Thailand. It should be noted how its splinter PDRC could easily be disowned for any blood letting during protests, but whose disruption was invaluable in creating instability that resulted in fall of elected government. Such a strategic service is being provided by Tahirul Qadri's PAT, which reflects the wide-eyed messianic self-righteous personality of its founder and leader. Any shortcoming can easily be covered by the young supporters of PTI, who in thrall of Imran Khan can do anything they may or may not be called upon to accomplish.
A simple Google search or two can provide references as to how Thailand's Democrat Party and its puppet PDRC adopted 'people-centered' and 'democratic' language and rhetoric to achieve undemocratic and unconstitutional ends in collusion with Thai Military Establishment. The words, phrases, and rhetoric one hears from our out-of-power and out-of-office politicians and their minions pledges loyalty, support, and service to democracy (or rather 'true' democracy), but one can easily see through their words and guess the ultimate goal.
The Establishment ponies, mules, and lame horses surrounding PTI and supporting PAT are betting that Military Establishment would help them push PML-N out of power. Once the democracy is de-railed, another faux-democratic dispensation might be required and these people hope to be yoked to the carriage of another dictator as ministers and such.
But what about Imran Khan? Is he really so daft as to not realize what this circus is about? How would any Establishment supported dispensation put up with his stubborn streak of independence? Is he ready to serve as the ladder to prop Chaudhries and likes of Sheikh Rasheed who would like nothing less than occupying comfy minister seats in palatial offices in the lap of Margallas?
Fair and timely elections are less about power and more about 'buying into' the democratic process. The politics of 90s conclusively showed that whatever one out-of-power party could do to the other was exactly what itself would suffer in return. If all it take is about 100,000 people (more or less) to disrupt and weaken the government, the plenty others are capable of doing the same. PML-N is not the party of Establishment that it once was. It can gather enough people to do to any future PTI-centered dispensation what PTI is contemplating doing to PML-N's government.
The steadily hardening position of PTI in respect to PML-N's elected government is an indication that Imran Khan is not in a mood to negotiate. What this has actually done is that it has improved our Establishment's bargaining position. It has become the king-maker and it is now in a position to decide and extract promises. Has Imran Khan struck the necessary bargain? Can he be sure?
One could also conclude from the lessons to be learned from Bangkok that no matter how much present government bends itself, it would likely see the goal posts moved farther and farther away. A determined opposition would stay a step ahead in this game until it finally brings down the government. Even calling early elections might not work. If elections are held, their results can be dismissed at one pretext or the other. I see dark days ahead.
If Thailand's politics is any indication, we could well see people reject Establishment backed dispensation again and again forcing it to step in via proxies, only to find its pawns beaten. I suggest that Imran Khan take heed. Former supporters like me would not forgive nor ever forget if he goes through with his impatient plan.
@Aether , @Oscar , @Aeronaut , @AgNoStiC MuSliM , @xyxmt , @ice_man , @Spring Onion , @Manticore , @blain2 , @Joe Shearer , @cb4 , @JonAsad , @Fracker , @faisal6309 , @TheFlyingPretzel , @AZADPAKISTAN2009 , @balixd , @VCheng , @Slav Defence , @hasnain0099 , @farhan_9909 , @Jazzbot , @Indos , @Mugwop , @nair , @Dillinger , @Kaan , @Devil Soul , @Counter-Errorist , @WebMaster , @Secur
PS> I have used multiple Wikipedia webpages to glean information. I have taken care to put my thoughts across as best as I could. I hope there are no copyright issues involved.
The vicissitudes of Thailand's democratic travails has given rise to many terms. "April Fool's Day Coup" by "Young Turks", "Premocracy". Various military dispensations were interspersed among partial term democratic governments.
Thaksin Shinawatra stands out as only Prime Minister who has ever completed his full term (2001-2005). But he too was removed via a coup while visiting UN Headquarters. At the time he was a care-taker prime minister whose party had won 3rd elections under him. These elections were boycotted by Democrat Party, which has distinction of often being used by Military Establishment as a King's party used to influence politics.
- 2011 Yingluck Shinawatra won an outright majority. She is the real sister of former PM Thaksin Shinawatra who was deposed in a 2006 military coup.
- 2013 Proposed Constitutional ammendments and Amnesty schemes for politicians triggered protests. The government was accused of mis-handling of these.
- Opposition politician, Suthep Thaugsuban of Democrat Party resigned his parliamentary seat in order to lead the protests and appointed himself Secretary General of Peoples Democratic Reform Committee (PDRC) which was conducting mass protests. It is interesting to note that Suthep Thaugsuban had been Deputy Prime Minister in 2008-2011 government that had been installed by interference of the Thai Army in the post-2006 coup period. Democrat party had lost 2007 elections also, but following judicial disqualification of elected PM in 2008, Democratic party was filled by pro-army factions to give Democratic party a majority to form government.
- On 25 Nov 13, PDRC members led by Suthep Thaugsuban marched on several government offices. They broke into Finance Ministry, the Budget Bureau, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Public Relations Department, forcing their closure without police intervention, due to government fears that this could result in a repeat 2006 military coup.
- Similar performance was repeated in other departments on 27th and again on 30th when internet service in Thailand was suspended for hours.
- On 1 Dec the protesters were confronted by police when they tried to force themselves into Government House, and Police Headquarters. Unarmed Army soldiers were called to help police. The same day Suthep's address was force-broadcast from many TV stations that had been occupied. He warned PM Yingluck to return the power to people and that resignation or dissolution of House of Representatives would not be acceptable. Yingluck rejected these demands for being unconstitutional.
- Suthep called for a march on Government House for 'Final Battle" to be made on 9 Dec, after the end of national celebrations of King's birthday.
- On 8 Dec all 143 Democratic Party MPs resigned to further pressurize the government.
- On 9 Dec PM Yingluck Shinawatra dissolved House of Representatives and called early elections on 2 Feb.
- Democrat Party rejected elections. PDRC raised fresh demands. Election Commission suggested postponement of Elections, which was refused on constitutional grounds.
- Elections were held on 2 Feb. About 48% of electorate voted even though PDRC was successful in intimidating and blocking voting at some places. Where voting had to be done later.
- On 21 March Constitutional Court invalidated elections. One of the grounds was that the elections were not held on the same day in the country.
- On 7 May Constitutional Court in a split verdict removed PM Yingluck from her post even though she was in a care-taker role. This contradicted Court's own judgement regarding previous PM Abhisit Vejjajiva who had been made PM by collusion of the Thai Army.
- PDRC further protested and further calls for 'Final Battles' were made to remove the Care taker set up.
-Finally, on 20 May 2014 Martial Law was declared and on 22 May a Coup was staged and the care-taker government was abolished.
There are many lessons to be drawn from the above.
In Pakistan we have many parties like Thailand's Democrat party which is recipient of support from Thai Army Establishment. Such parties advertise their availability by various means including protesting on behalf of the Establishment whenever required or found to be expedient.
By dint of Imran Khan's latest announcement of his hopes for having Army's backing, we may conclude that PTI is the latest addition in the ranks of such parties that openly claim or court Army backing. PTI already is in company of PML-Q for Gujrat Chuadhries, and one man party AML of Sh. Rasheed. The adopted agenda of the loosers of 2013 elections is dimissal of PML-N government and mid-term elections whereby they hope to catch the express train to Islamabad's high offices.
The disruptionist dharna politics of PTI, PAT, PML-Q, and AML (alias Sh. Rasheed) can be seen in the context of Democrat Party of Thailand. It should be noted how its splinter PDRC could easily be disowned for any blood letting during protests, but whose disruption was invaluable in creating instability that resulted in fall of elected government. Such a strategic service is being provided by Tahirul Qadri's PAT, which reflects the wide-eyed messianic self-righteous personality of its founder and leader. Any shortcoming can easily be covered by the young supporters of PTI, who in thrall of Imran Khan can do anything they may or may not be called upon to accomplish.
A simple Google search or two can provide references as to how Thailand's Democrat Party and its puppet PDRC adopted 'people-centered' and 'democratic' language and rhetoric to achieve undemocratic and unconstitutional ends in collusion with Thai Military Establishment. The words, phrases, and rhetoric one hears from our out-of-power and out-of-office politicians and their minions pledges loyalty, support, and service to democracy (or rather 'true' democracy), but one can easily see through their words and guess the ultimate goal.
The Establishment ponies, mules, and lame horses surrounding PTI and supporting PAT are betting that Military Establishment would help them push PML-N out of power. Once the democracy is de-railed, another faux-democratic dispensation might be required and these people hope to be yoked to the carriage of another dictator as ministers and such.
But what about Imran Khan? Is he really so daft as to not realize what this circus is about? How would any Establishment supported dispensation put up with his stubborn streak of independence? Is he ready to serve as the ladder to prop Chaudhries and likes of Sheikh Rasheed who would like nothing less than occupying comfy minister seats in palatial offices in the lap of Margallas?
Fair and timely elections are less about power and more about 'buying into' the democratic process. The politics of 90s conclusively showed that whatever one out-of-power party could do to the other was exactly what itself would suffer in return. If all it take is about 100,000 people (more or less) to disrupt and weaken the government, the plenty others are capable of doing the same. PML-N is not the party of Establishment that it once was. It can gather enough people to do to any future PTI-centered dispensation what PTI is contemplating doing to PML-N's government.
The steadily hardening position of PTI in respect to PML-N's elected government is an indication that Imran Khan is not in a mood to negotiate. What this has actually done is that it has improved our Establishment's bargaining position. It has become the king-maker and it is now in a position to decide and extract promises. Has Imran Khan struck the necessary bargain? Can he be sure?
One could also conclude from the lessons to be learned from Bangkok that no matter how much present government bends itself, it would likely see the goal posts moved farther and farther away. A determined opposition would stay a step ahead in this game until it finally brings down the government. Even calling early elections might not work. If elections are held, their results can be dismissed at one pretext or the other. I see dark days ahead.
If Thailand's politics is any indication, we could well see people reject Establishment backed dispensation again and again forcing it to step in via proxies, only to find its pawns beaten. I suggest that Imran Khan take heed. Former supporters like me would not forgive nor ever forget if he goes through with his impatient plan.
@Aether , @Oscar , @Aeronaut , @AgNoStiC MuSliM , @xyxmt , @ice_man , @Spring Onion , @Manticore , @blain2 , @Joe Shearer , @cb4 , @JonAsad , @Fracker , @faisal6309 , @TheFlyingPretzel , @AZADPAKISTAN2009 , @balixd , @VCheng , @Slav Defence , @hasnain0099 , @farhan_9909 , @Jazzbot , @Indos , @Mugwop , @nair , @Dillinger , @Kaan , @Devil Soul , @Counter-Errorist , @WebMaster , @Secur
PS> I have used multiple Wikipedia webpages to glean information. I have taken care to put my thoughts across as best as I could. I hope there are no copyright issues involved.
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