What's new

On Threshold of Resolution

Zibago

ELITE MEMBER
Joined
Feb 21, 2012
Messages
37,006
Reaction score
12
Country
Pakistan
Location
Pakistan
On Threshold of Resolution

Kashmir continues to be the oldest unresolved dispute on the United Nations agenda is a historical reality


0

0

0

0
Z. G. Muhammad
Srinagar, Publish Date: Oct 2 2016 10:38PM | Updated Date: Oct 2 2016 10:38PM

Representational Image

Is sixty-nine-year-old Kashmir Dispute on the threshold of a resolution? In the weird scenario of denials about the very existence of the Dispute, the question does not seem in sync with the ground realities.

Yet, for a quick succession of developments during past few days and tensions building up on the LOC and India and Pakistan borders what has been engaging my mind, if there are historical forces at play that are going to help in the resolution of Kashmir problem sooner than expected by many analysts.


Kashmir continues to be the oldest unresolved dispute on the United Nations agenda is a historical reality. In recognition of this reality, there is hardly a year when the UN Secretary General has not asked India and Pakistan for resolving this dispute for ensuring peace in the South-Asian region. Moreover, notwithstanding repeated commitments of the two countries through various declarations after the summit meetings or joint statements about addressing the Kashmir Dispute through dialogue, the UN Secretary General and many friendly countries including the United States have been offering their services for mediating an amicable settlement of the Dispute according to wishes of the people of the State. From Eisenhower to George Bush, there is hardly any American President who has not seen wishes of people of Jammu and Kashmir paramount for the resolution of the Kashmir Dispute.

After the 1964 Holy Relic movement, 2016, ‘Intifada,' is the first movement that worked as a catalyst in bringing Kashmir back to the floor of the United Nations- the floor on which at India’s bidding resolutions for holding a plebiscite in the state were passed almost seven decades back. Notwithstanding, change of guards twice even after the end of Musharraf a large section of diplomats retired and serving in Pakistan continued to be prisoners of the four-point formula of the former President- thus shy to talk about UN resolutions and right to self-determination of Kashmir. So Nawaz Sharif mentioning the Kashmir Dispute, Intifada-III and loss of life in Kashmir ruffled feathers in New Delhi to the extent that External Affairs Minister, Sushma Swaraj in her address to 71st UNGA not to say of endorsing the resolutions of the right to self-determination passed on the same floor even refused to recognize Kashmir Dispute as bilateral issue- stated policy of the country since 1972. India and Pakistan diplomats in New York making use of ‘Right to Reply tried to augment the discourses of their countries in the General Assembly. Pakistan endeavoured to highlight the human rights violations in Kashmir – including killing, blinding and wounding of children and youth. India played upon the “Uri attack”. The war of words on Kashmir in the UNGA generated another debate in Pakistan media and Srinagar press. That the “Uri happenings” eclipsed the ongoing human rights violations in Kashmir and undermined the UNHRC resolution calling upon India and Pakistan to allow a ‘fact-finding team’ of the organization to visit both sides of the divided State of Jammu and Kashmir. Pakistan agreed to allow the team, but India refused the permission. India’s refusal failed to become an issue in UNGA for the Uri that is what commentators believe.

There may be some strength in the argument that Uri overshadowed eighty-three days old uprising in Kashmir and sufferings inflicted upon people by the State when the UNGA was in session. There may be some truth what a commentator has said, “There had been a slight momentum shift in favour of the Kashmiri people as it becomes hard to avert your gaze when a country is intent on blinding children and shooting down innocent protestors. But Uri enabled New Delhi to change the narrative” Nonetheless, after India claimed having carried out “surgical strikes” at five places three kilometres deep inside on the other side of the LOC and Pakistan refusing the claim Kashmir Dispute has once again come under the spotlight as a nuclear flashpoint and threat to peace in South Asia and beyond. These developments have sent warning signals to Beijing as well. ‘It apprehends that India will deploy the 36 nuclear capable Rafale fighter jets to be acquired from France in the border region of China and Pakistan to enhance its deterrence capability’ a media report suggested on Saturday. ‘India is the largest arms importer in the World into the Asian region’ was indicated in a recent report by Stockholm International Peace Research (SIPIR). This obviously has added to the unstable security environment in the region. Whether India has carried out any surgical strikes or there, have been cross LOC skirmishes there are all indications the tension between the two South Asian nuclear powers is increasing. On Saturday, when I am writing this column there are all indications that the tension on the borders is escalating. Thousands of people on our side of the LOC are being shifted from the border areas. Equally scores of villages along the international border in Rajasthan and Punjab have also been evacuated. The escalation in tension on the LOC, the working boundary, and India-Pakistan borders is being viewed seriously across the globe. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Friday regretted that ‘the UN’s military mission is only able to operate on the Pakistani-controlled side of the LoC, as India refuses to accept its functioning on the other side and opposes its expansion.’ To prevent further escalation and the two countries going to war, he also offered to mediate if both the countries agree. Notwithstanding, nudging for de-escalation by the UN and the USA if a war breaks between the two countries, it will be first war between two neighbours caused directly by the uprising in Kashmir.

True, war solves no disputes. Nonetheless, it has been the historical forces that wars or war hysteria have sent into motion that has brought freedom to the struggling nations and settled the most complex disputes. History is replete with such instances, India and Pakistan gaining Independence after the Second World is a classical example. In the given scenario in the region with clouds of nuclear war looming large, it seems historical forces will be set into motion that will help in the resolution of Kashmir, sooner than expected.
http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/229914.html
@Indus Falcon @Jonah Arthur @The Sandman @Moonlight @django
 
.

Latest posts

Country Latest Posts

Back
Top Bottom