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Japan pips China in race to build India's first bullet train.

anant_s

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China today played down arch rival Japan winning the contract to build India's first bullet train project as officials said the deal is confined to one sector and claimed India is still open to Chinese investments on other high-speed routes depending on easy financing.

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China today played down arch rival Japan winning the contract to build India's first bullet train project as officials said the deal is confined to one sector and claimed India is still open to Chinese investments on other high-speed routes depending on easy financing.

India's move to opt for Japanese bullet trains on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad route has raised concerns in China which is vying with Japan to build high-speed rail in India.

In addition to conducting a feasibility study to build a high speed rail track on the 2,200-km Chennai-Delhi route, an India-China consortium is also conducting a study for the 1,200-km New Delhi-Mumbai corridor.

Indian officials here said that Japan had undertaken the feasibility study for the 500-km Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor well before China entered the fray offering to do the Chennai-Delhi route that could cost over USD 20 billion.

The proposed agreement to be signed during Japan premier Shinzo Abe's visit to New Delhi on Saturday is for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor and India's decision to opt for high speed rail in other corridors will depend on easy and affordable financing terms as offered by Tokyo for the first bullet train in India, they said.

For its part, China today reacted guardedly to India's decision to opt for Japan's 'Shinkansen' bullet trains stating that railway cooperation is an "important consensus" reached between President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the Indian leader's visit here in May.

"I believe all nations are entitled to their cooperation partners and the way they want to cooperate. We respect India's decision," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said at a media briefing here.

Departments of both sides are in close touch, she said adding that India and China are in contact to improve speed on India's existing tracks with Chinese technical assistance. "I believe they remain in close communication and hope that relevant cooperation can continue further," she said.

Besides improving the speed on existing tracks, China is also training Indian railway engineers in heavy haulage and is setting up a railway university on the lines of one in China. Last month, NITI Aayog Vice Chairman Arvind Panagariya during his visit to Beijing said Chinese infrastructure financing is far more expensive compared to Japan and that Beijing should match the terms.

According to reports from Tokyo, Abe will convey an offer of more than USD 8.1 billion in official Japanese lending for the roughly USD 14.6 billion Mumbai-Ahmedabad project. China is keen to get Indian bullet train deals as it would provide a major opening for it to win projects abroad in the face of stiff competition from Japan.

China recently grabbed its first foreign high-speed rail project in Indonesia beating out Japan as it offered easy finance and technical assistance.

http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/japan-pips-china-in-race-to-build-india-first-bullet-train/1
/543135.html

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Japanese bullet trains could be serving India’s biggest city by 2023
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Hectic: the Churchgate railway station in Mumbai. (Reuters/Navesh Chitrakar)

December 08, 2015 Quartz india
Mumbai and Ahmedabad are both fast-growing cities. Getting between the two by rail? Not especially fast. Covering a little over 500 kilometers (310 miles) on India’s western side, the trip currently takes about eight hours and involves rickety trains.

But by 2023, it could take about two hours and involve sleek new bullet trains made with Japanese technology.

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Japan has the technology.(Reuters/Kyodo)
India and Japan will issue a joint statement this upcoming weekend agreeing to a rail project worth about 980 billion rupee ($14.6 billion), according to the Nikkei. The statement will be released during Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe’s three-day visit to India, which begins on Friday (Dec. 11).

In late October Japan offered India an interest rate of less than 1% for the project. The Nikkei says Abe will convey an offer of more than 1 trillion yen ($8.1 billion) in official Japanese lending, dispersed at about 100 billion yen a year over a decade or so. The deal would put India ahead of Indonesia as Japan’s largest borrower.

It would also be welcome news for Japan, which lost a high-profile competition with China to build a rail line connecting the Indonesian cities of Jakarta and Bandung. In Taiwan, meanwhile, a bullet train made with Japan’s help in 2007 has proven to be an expensive flop—one that, with passenger counts far below projections, is now getting a massive government bailout.

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi, who was elected in May 2014, made the introduction of high-speed links and bullet trains one of his key campaign promises. Before becoming prime minister, Modi was the chief minister of Gujarat—its largest city is Ahmedabad.

Japanese companies won’t be the only ones benefiting from Modi’s promises. Last month, General Electric and France’s Alstom won lucrative contracts to supply India’s railways with new locomotives. Modi’s government has said that by 2020 it will invest $137 billion in the nation’s vast but antiquated railway system, which serves 23 million passengers daily.

Japanese bullet trains could be serving India’s biggest city by 2023 - Quartz
 
What Could be on Offer.
E5 series Shinkansen bullet trains are part of a new generation Japanese high speed train (also called Hayabusa) which was put into commercial operation in March 2011. The train is operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

The high speed train runs on Tohoku Shinkansen, a Japanese high speed line connecting Tokyo with Aomori, in Aomori Prefecture. JR East placed an order for a fleet of 59 ten-car sets of the E5 series for delivery from March 2011.

Though the train could run up to speeds of 400kmph during test runs, its top speed was fixed to 320kmph for passenger and environmental comfort, from 2012.
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History of Japan's Shinkansen trains
"The high speed train runs on Tohoku Shinkansen, a Japanese high speed line connecting Tokyo with Aomori, in Aomori Prefecture."
Japan's famous bullet train Shinkansen has been impressive since its debut in 1964. Throughout its operational life, it has not recorded any major accidents and stands as a symbol of safety.

JR East's research programme on the E5 series was initiated in 2002 to design a high speed train which could travel with a speed of 360kmph. These train sets were developed based on the former experimental high speed trains, Fastech 360.

East Japan Railway released the exterior and interior design of the train in February 2009.

Bullet trains designed for comfort and speed
The new generation E5 series trains are designed to be more comfortable and faster than ever before. It is designed to be a business and luxury car service. It comes with a premium first class seating area, called GranClass.

"JR East's research programme on the E5 series was initiated in 2002 to design a high speed train which could travel with a speed of 360kmph."
The train features a long nose which extends 15m to the front. It prevents 'tunnel boom', the noises produced due to uneven air pressures when the train enters a tunnel at a high speed. It has a full bogie cover which is soft enough to reduce the aerodynamic sound. The mechanical noise produced during the running is absorbed to a large extent by the equipment and sound absorbing materials mounted underneath.

The train sets are preinstalled with low noise pantographs fitted with sound insulators on both sides. These new train sets use only one pantograph device, unlike the previous models which use two, therefore helping to reduce the noise levels further.

The two very important features in the design of the vehicle are the full active suspension (FSA) and Body Tilting System. Full active suspension reduces the vibration of the moving bogie. The centrifugal force is nullified using the tilting system installed to the bogies.

The integration of these two systems detects and regulates tilt and lateral movements, thereby balancing the sense of shaking on account of the high speed at curves. These successively enhance the ride quality and comfort even at a speed of 320kmph and curve radius of 4,000m.

The state of art braking system installed in the rolling stock intensifies the attachment between the rails and wheels, even at high speeds, and reduces the stop distance marginally.

The interiors feature genuine leather seats and wool carpeting. Dark wood and metallic elements were used create a comfortable atmosphere for the passengers.

Seating capacity and classes on E5 Shinkansen trains
The train has three separate seating classes, namely GranClass, green class and ordinary class. It is configured with ten cars and has a capacity to carry 731 passengers, of which 658 seats are of ordinary class, 55 seats are of Green Class and 18 seats are in GranClass.

Contractors for the Japanese high speed trains
The rolling stock is being manufactured by the consortium of two Hitachi and Kawasaki Heavy Industries. Knorr-Bremse, a German company, was awarded a contract to supply braking systems for the E5 series rolling stock.

E5 Series Shinkansen Bullet Train - Railway Technology

Train Details
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The E5 series Shinkansen is a new generation version of the Japanese bullet train, Shinkansen.

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The whole fleet of Shinkansen bullet trains has not recorded any major accidents and stand as a symbol for safety and comfort. Image courtesy of Dabikun.

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The E5 series Shinkansen, unlike previous vehicles, features a long nose that extends 15m to the front. Image courtesy of DAMASA.

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New generation high speed E5 series Shinkansen bullet trains use only one pantograph device unlike the previous models, which use two, therefore helping to reduce the noise. Image courtesy of Toshinori baba.

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GranClass seating in E5 series Shinkansen bullet train has a great number of passenger-friendly features.

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A prototype of the E5 series bullet train for mass production.

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Hayabusa Logo

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E5 series set U6 on a Hayate service, November 2011
 
Platypus .....

But the infrastructure that will be developed will give serious returns to our economy.

Will also help reaffirm Indo-Japanese relations .

@anant_s what could Alston and China offer?
 
+ Excellent for Indian and Japanese relationship. and also the Ahd-Mum corridor will see now more development.

+ I firmly believe either Chennai-Delhi or Mum-Delhi corridor may go to China

+The main point of contention would be the financial package offered for such a large and strategic order

+ I think this is where Japan is slightly ahead but China can surely up their game too.

+ Win Win for India and a massive modernization for Indian Railways
 
Those green ones are latest Hayabusa shinkansen, I don't think Japan will offer their latest ones.

Why not ?

+ Excellent for Indian and Japanese relationship. and also the Ahd-Mum corridor will see now more development.

+ I firmly believe either Chennai-Delhi or Mum-Delhi corridor may go to China

+The main point of contention would be the financial package offered for such a large and strategic order

+ I think this is where Japan is slightly ahead but China can surely up their game too.

+ Win Win for India and a massive modernization for Indian Railways

That would be a 100-200 Billion $ project.
 
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