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India to grow faster than China

ChineseTiger1986

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NEW DELHI: India is expected to record higher growth than China in 2013 and the two Asian powerhouses are expected to be less impacted among the 25 rapid growth markets in case of a deterioration of the Eurozone debt crisis, a report by Ernst & Young said on Monday.

The first Rapid Growth Markets (RGMs) forecast released on Monday attributes India and China's ability to better withstand a likely slowdown to the large size of their domestic markets and the effects of lower oil and commodity prices. The forecast pegs India's real GDP growth rate at 9.5% in 2013 followed by China at 9%. In 2014, India is expected to grow at 9% and China at 8.6%. In the current fiscal year, the Indian economy is expected to slow down to 7.2% from 8.2% achieved in 2010. A modest recovery to 8% is expected in the 2012 calendar year, the report said.

"While the overall outlook for India is positive, the country will need to address rising inflation. Provided India's inflation does start to fall back by the end of this year, and the US and EU economies do not slip back into recession, the 'soft patch' for Indian growth should be relatively short-lived. Once inflation is in check, and interest rates are no longer rising, consumers will be more willing to spend, supporting a general improvement in the business environment, with growth steadily accelerating during 2012," the report added.

India enjoys an advantage in its high savings and investment rates, currently a third of GDP; a relatively low GDP per capita on purchasing power parity giving significant potential for growth and continuing industrialisation and urbanisation, it said. "India's consumption-led economy continues to make the country a highly attractive investment destination in the short-to-medium term.

Its domestic demand-driven growth model has helped the country weather the volatility in the global markets, providing significant growth opportunities to businesses," said Farokh Balsara, partner at Ernst & Young India.

The RGMs are expected to grow collectively by 6.2% this year, almost four times more than the growth expected in the Eurozone. While the overall outlook for the RGMs is positive, these economies also have to deal with a number of challenges including inflationary pressures arising from overheating; managing the impact of capital inflows and ensuring that their infrastructure is sufficient to support long-term growth.

In the case of a disorderly Eurozone debt crisis that leads to a prolonged recession in the Eurozone and a stagnation of growth in the US in 2012-13, the forecast believes GDP growth would be cut to 3.2% across the Rapid Growth Markets in 2013, much lower than the 6.2% which is currently expected.

‘India to grow faster than China’ - The Times of India
 
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Here is a contrarian view from the Financial Times. It is all academic anyway.


India: outpacing China by 2013?
October 24, 2011 4:41 pm by Neil Munshi.2 inShare.4 .After months of bad news flow – high inflation! interest rate hikes! corruption! high petrol prices! weak currency! – India is finally getting some good news, even if it’s a good two years off.

In 2013, according to an Ernst & Young report released Monday, India will grow at 9.5 per cent, bouncing back from this year’s 7.2 per cent, and outpacing China’s projected 9.2 per cent.
But the report’s projections might be a tad optimistic, given that they are premised on: 1) whether India’s inflation – which hit 10.6 per cent for food articles earlier this month – will fall by the end of this year, and 2) that the US and EU economies do not fall into recession.

From the report:

Provided India’s inflation does start to fall back by the end of this year, and the US and EU economies do not slip back into recession, the ‘soft patch’ for Indian growth should be relatively short-lived. Once inflation is in check, and interest rates are no longer rising, consumers will be more willing to spend, supporting a general improvement in the business environment, with growth steadily accelerating during 2012.

Even though the Reserve Bank of India is likely to raise interest rates on Tuesday for the 13th time since March 2010, inflation – which rose 9.72 per cent in September from 8.98 per cent a year earlier, slightly lower than August’s 9.78 per cent rise – is unlikely to taper off toward a more manageable 7-7.5 per cent until at least March or April, economists told beyondbrics.

Meanwhile, the situations in both the euro-zone and the US are precarious enough that recession remains a significant part of the conversation.

While the accuracy of the forecasts is disputable, what isn’t is India’s need for some good news.

The country’s growth story have taken a beating in recent months, as the mushrooming fiscal deficit, persistent inflation, and fiscal policy inaction have eaten away at some of the hype surrounding it.

But E&Y believes that the effectiveness of the RBI, which has been particularly hawkish in using monetary policy to combat inflation in the face of chronic fiscal inaction, at keeping prices in check, could mean interest rates could soon start to come down again. This in turn should spur growth.

The report projects that real GDP growth should hit 8 per cent by 2012, and 9.5 per cent by 2013 before settling back down to 9 per cent in 2014 and 8.2 per cent in 2015.

However, Shubhada Rao, president and chief economist at Yes Bank, told beyondbrics that while growth above 9 per cent was feasible, it is not going to happen in the near future.

“For 9 per cent plus growth, you need a conducive global environment, which we don’t see happening in the next two years, and we also need to see global growth going to 4 per cent plus levels,” she said. It is “a combination of both [global and domestic factors] – we need significant support on the policy front to facilitate growth through infrastructure” investment and spending.

“We would be somewhere between 7.5-8 per cent in this coming fiscal year [ending March 2012] and in the year ending March 2013,” she added.

China, on the other hand, will grow at 9.2 per cent in 2013, the report projects, meaning India will outpace its Asian rival for the first time.

In a country obsessed with beating China, those numbers will no doubt look good in the pages of some of India’s more nationalist newspapers. But whether it will come true is another matter altogether.
 
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Why are Chinese so worried that India would outpace China. We are happy with India growing at 8%.

@twocents

the first is a report by E&Y, while the post posted by you is opinion posted in a blog
 
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I thought Indian economy news not allowed here ?? ;)
 
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9% growth is achievable if India opens more sectors for FDI and control inflation effectively. Those who feel funny now may actually cry later
 
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A lot of things are expected, but things don't necessarily go according to our expectations.

And the OP is quoting a 'reliable' Indian source, so let's look at this from that perspective.
 
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