ASIA PACIFIC
Date Posted: 01-Oct-2010
Jane's Defence Weekly
Pakistan seeks formal apology following NATO helicopter attack
Farhan Bokhari JDW Correspondent - Islamabad
Pakistani officials sought a formal apology from NATO on 1 October, a day after suspending the alliance's supply lines to Afghanistan, following a NATO helicopter attack that killed three Pakistani paramilitary soldiers on 30 September.
The latest flare-up in ties between Pakistan and its Western partners was prompted after two helicopters belonging to NATO's Afghanistan-based International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) fired at a Pakistani paramilitary post close to the Afghan border.
NATO defence officials in Islamabad have denied that the helicopters flew inside Pakistan's territory in response to Pakistani claims of a border violation.
The decision to suspend the facility for supply trucks to be driven from the southern Pakistani coast to the border post of Torkhum in the Khyber-Pashtunkhwa province, formerly known as the North West Frontier Province, marked what one Pakistani government official described as "NATO's breach of an inviolable red line".
The official added: "We will never tolerate either boots on the ground or aircraft crossing over to our territory and killing our people, especially those in the front line of fighting the same terrorists that everyone wants to be eliminated."
In a related development on 1 October at least 27 trucks carrying fuel and other supplies were set on fire near the city of Shikarpur in southern Pakistan. The incident highlighted the growing danger to NATO supplies being transported through Pakistan.
In Islamabad a NATO defence official told Jane's that the dispute between Pakistan and NATO presents the alliance with a growing challenge. "NATO has tried to find alternative supply routes to Afghanistan through Central Asia. The truth, however, is that Pakistan still hosts the large bulk of these supplies. Without Pakistan, there will be a logistical nightmare for us in Afghanistan," he said.
On the day of the helicopter attack, Pakistan's Foreign Ministry issued a statement saying: "Pakistan strongly condemns the strike by NATO/ISAF helicopters on the Frontier Scouts [a detachment of paramilitary soldiers] security outpost and demands immediate and full explanation of this serious incident. Incursions and strikes of this nature are not only unacceptable but could oblige Pakistan to consider response options."
The ministry added: "Such incidents create serious misgivings and thus defeat the very basis of co-operation in pursuit of the common objective of combating terrorism. The UN mandate for ISAF is confined to Afghanistan and NATO/ISAF forces are again advised to refrain from any actions that constitute a violation of Pakistan's sovereignty."
A Pakistani Foreign Ministry official told Jane's that "Pakistan seeks not only a public apology from NATO, but also the firm understanding that such an incident will not be repeated before we can overcome this crisis - and from our point of view, this is a crisis".