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How does the pandemic provide opportunity to speed up Afghan peace process?

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Coronavirus has spread its tentacles across the globe. The phenomenal speed with which the pandemic has spread has caught scientists by surprise.

The disease has affected lives, business, trade, productivity and travel. National incomes have been impacted, besides the invisible cost to education, health and the GDP of all countries. The virus has upended the world like never before in recent history. The United States is not immune to the harmful implications of the deadly virus.

It is going to invest an astounding amount in dealing with the effects of the pandemic. Such an expenditure in trillions of dollars will cause severe economic problems. Will the US then be in a position to continue providing more than 6 billion dollars annually to Afghanistan to keep its fragile government running?

They will come around to accepting the new arrangement for a host of reasons—to save their positions, to find some relevance in the new system and to present a new face to the public

This inability to keep a government afloat by not being able to deliver the needed resources presents yet a new challenge to the US and Afghan government.

A post-pandemic world order will substantially change the political landscape of the whole world. A reappraisal of policy on Afghanistan is just one of the many fallouts of a changing world order.

The US will confront new emerging realities by deciding to withdraw its forces or most of them. More importantly, it will make its intention clear to the Kabul government. It can no longer afford to support the country financially to the extent that it used to do for the last several years. This will inject an element of urgency into the ongoing peace process. Under pressure from Washington, Ashraf Ghani will have to embrace ground realities and give up his attitude of belligerence now that the situation has changed.

This will present an opportunity to the US to begin a slow transformation that is premised on the mainstreaming of the Taliban on the one hand and ensuring that the transition towards a multi-ethnic, broad-based government takes place smoothly on the other. This will also pose many challenges.

Read more: US & Ghani is failing Afghan peace process

But a world that is threatened by a powerful pandemic and a frightening economic slowdown will mandate countries to adopt more pragmatic, down to earth policies in breaking the stalemates in dispute resolution.

Not just the US and Afghan government, but the Taliban too will have to show more flexibility. The group will be an important and dominant component of any new dispensation, but such a situation will demand the Taliban show more tolerance and more accommodation to other groups or factions.

Taliban will have to announce a general amnesty for all, across the board, except those against whom there are documented evidence of having initiated, committed or abetted in war crimes or crimes against humanity. The announcement of general amnesty will generate a new spirit of forgive and forget, and foster more cooperation and help in reducing the trust deficit. It will create new dynamics for a new beginning.

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How does the pandemic provide opportunity to speed up Afghan peace...
 
may be we will see the start of fall of US empire. the british empire got weakened by the two wars and this epidemic may weaken US as well. during these days i always one Quranic verse " they plan their plans and Allah plans His plans and He is the best of the planners". we muslims should everything to protect ourselves from the danger and have faith in Allah almighty as His plan is in motion.
 
US has an aircraft carrier out of action. Military strategists will be taking notes and we'd be seeing "pandemics" soon.
 
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