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Gaza subjected forced starvation, top UN official tells BBC

Ansha

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Gaza’s Heartbreaking Struggle: Forced Starvation, a Top UN Official Tells the BBC
Hey, imagine waking up every day not knowing if you’ll find food for your kids, or if there’ll be clean water to drink. That’s the reality for millions in Gaza right now, and it’s so bad that a top UN official, Tom Fletcher, sat down with the BBC on May 30, 2025, and called it “forced starvation.” It’s a gut-wrenching claim starvation as a deliberate act, maybe even a war crime. I can’t stop thinking about what the people there are going through, and I want to walk you through this crisis, what’s happening, and why it’s got the world so worried. Let’s dive in and try to make sense of this together.

How Did We Get Here?
Gaza’s a tiny strip of land, squeezed between Israel, Egypt, and the sea, home to about 2.1 million people. For years, it’s been caught in the crossfire of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Back in 2007, when Hamas, a militant group, took control, Israel put up a blockade, saying they needed to stop weapons and supplies from getting to Hamas, who they call terrorists. That blockade meant less food, fuel, and aid could get in, and life got really tough jobs disappeared, and families struggled to get by.

Then, on October 7, 2023, everything exploded. Hamas attacked Israel, killing around 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages. Israel hit back hard, launching a military campaign to take down Hamas. The fighting’s been brutal Gaza’s health ministry, run by Hamas, says over 54,000 people have died and 120,000 have been injured since then. Fast forward to March 2, 2025, and Israel tightened the screws even more, blocking all humanitarian aid and goods for almost three months. They said it was to pressure Hamas into freeing the remaining hostages about 59, with maybe 24 still alive. But for regular folks in Gaza, this has turned life into a nightmare.

A UN Official’s Cry for Help
Tom Fletcher, the UN’s humanitarian chief, didn’t hold back when he talked to the BBC. “We’re seeing food set on the borders and not being allowed in,” he said. Can you imagine that? Trucks loaded with food, just sitting there, while people inside are starving? He called it forced starvation, plain and simple, and said it’s the kind of thing that could be a war crime. Courts and history will decide that, he added, but you can hear the urgency in his voice. He’s been hearing from people on the ground aid workers seeing families forced out of their homes, starving, tortured, and dying in huge numbers.

Fletcher even compared this to awful moments in history, like Rwanda or Srebrenica, where the world looked back and wished it had done more. “Will you act to prevent genocide?” he asked the UN Security Council and all of us. It’s a heavy question. He did admit to a mistake, though earlier, the UN had said 14,000 babies might die in 48 hours without aid, but they took that back, saying they needed to be more careful with numbers. Still, you can feel how desperate he is to get the world to listen.

What It’s Like for People in Gaza
This blockade has hit Gaza hard. A group called the IPC, which tracks food security, said on May 12, 2025, that 500,000 people one in five Gazans are facing starvation. That’s “catastrophic” hunger, the worst level, and 71,000 kids under five could be dangerously malnourished in the next year. I can’t even wrap my head around it parents watching their kids waste away, scrounging for anything, even leaves or scraps rats didn’t eat, just to survive, according to groups like Save the Children and the UN’s World Food Programme.

The fighting’s destroyed so much bakeries, farms, places where food gets handed out. The Gaza media office says 98% of bakeries are shut down. Community kitchens that fed hundreds of thousands? They’re closing too, because there’s no food left. Just the other day, on May 29, 2025, the WFP said hungry crowds broke into a warehouse in Deir al-Balah, grabbing flour and whatever they could. People are so desperate, and now looters some criminals, some just regular folks are making it even harder to get aid to those who need it.

I keep thinking about the stories. A man in Rafah told Al Jazeera, “From the moment we wake up until we sleep, we’re battling to survive. We’re fighting for water, for a loaf of bread for our kids. We’re exhausted, mentally and physically. This is unbearable.” Then there’s Najwa, a 23-year-old mom. Her baby girl, Siwar, is five months old and malnourished, with a bad reaction to regular formula. “The doctors say she’s better, but I look at her, and she’s still so skinny,” Najwa told the BBC. Special formula’s almost impossible to find with the blockade. My heart breaks for her can you imagine that kind of worry?

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What Israel Says
Israel’s pushing back hard against Fletcher’s words. Their Foreign Ministry called it “blood libel,” saying he’s ignoring what Hamas did and just parroting their story. They say they’ve let some aid in 121 trucks with food and flour last week, according to COGAT, the group handling aid. Israel claims Hamas steals the aid, hoards it, and sells it for crazy prices. The UN and aid groups say there’s no solid proof of that, at least not on a big scale.

Israel’s also trying a new plan, using private companies and US security contractors through something called the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation to get aid in. They’ve handed out 462,000 meals, they say, but it’s messy crowds stormed a site in Rafah, and people got hurt. The UN and others aren’t on board, saying this setup controls aid too tightly and breaks rules about being fair and neutral. It’s like a tug-of-war, and the people stuck in the middle are the ones suffering.

The World’s Watching
Fletcher’s words have lit a fire. The EU’s Kaja Kallas said on May 27, 2025, that Israel’s strikes go too far for just fighting Hamas. Germany’s leader, Friedrich Merz, sounded confused about what Israel’s even trying to do. France’s Emmanuel Macron wants the world to get tougher if Israel doesn’t fix this. The UN Security Council tried for a ceasefire back in March 2024, but it’s stuck big countries aren’t making it happen.

Aid groups are begging for open borders and way more help. UNRWA, which helps Palestinian refugees, has supplies for 200,000 people sitting in Jordan, but they can’t get in. The WFP’s Cindy McCain said families are “literally starving to death as we speak.” UN boss António Guterres called the aid trickling in “a teaspoon” compared to the need. It’s hard to hear this and not feel helpless, right?

Is This Right? Is It Legal?
When Fletcher calls this forced starvation, it’s a big deal. International law, like the Geneva Conventions, says you can’t starve civilians on purpose during war it’s a war crime. He’s hinting at genocide too, which means trying to destroy a group by hurting them physically or mentally. That’s a huge accusation, and courts like the International Criminal Court might have to step in. No one’s officially called this a famine yet, but the IPC says it’s getting scarily close.

Years ago, leaked cables from 2008 showed Israel wanted Gaza’s economy on the edge, but not totally collapsed. Some say this blockade’s taken that idea way too far. It makes you wonder where’s the line, and have we crossed it?

What Can We Do?
I keep coming back to Tom Fletcher’s plea on the BBC. He’s not giving up, saying, “I’m not going to stop speaking up for the need to save these lives in Gaza.” Half a million people are at risk of starving, 90% of Gazans are displaced, and everything’s in ruins. Najwa’s fighting for Siwar, that man in Rafah’s fighting for bread they’re real people, just like us. The world’s at a crossroads. Will we step up to stop this, or will we look back and wish we’d done more? I don’t have all the answers, but I know this can’t go on. What do you think how can we help turn this around?
 

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