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Export target for FY24: Bangladesh Govt sets sights high on $72b earnings.

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Export target for FY24​

Govt sets sights high on $72b earnings​

Estimate 11.52pc up from last fiscal's receipts​


FE REPORT | July 13, 2023 00:00:00

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The government sets sights high on US$ 72 billion in export earnings in the current fiscal in an 11.52-percent annual growth, despite global financial jitters.

Commerce Minister Tipu Munshi made the announcement Wednesday at a press conference held at his secretariat office, striking a note of optimism that the export target is achievable through navigating reported adversities on the global market.
All factors--LDC graduation, decline in global demand due to high inflation, uncertainty stemming from the Russia-Ukraine war, recent global phenomena, monetary pressures and tightened financial sector--are taken into account in setting the new export target.

Of the total turnover, merchandise export has been set at US$62 billion, 11.59-percent higher than immediate-past financial year's achieved earnings worth U$ 55.56 billion.

Some US$10 billion is eyed from services export in the current FY2023-24 on the back of an 11.11-percent growth over the achieved earnings of US$9.0 billion in the last fiscal.

Prior to the declaration, a meeting was held with the stakeholders, including business leaders, traders and senior officials of commerce and different state agencies, with the commerce minister in the chair.

"Many think that this export target is ambitious. But it is possible to achieve. We have to work on some issues, including fuel, electricity," Mr. Munshi told reporters about the target set and the tasks to be done to get to the goal.

He said traders informed in the meeting that it would not be possible to achieve the set target if the supply of required fuels, including gas and electricity, is not adequate.

Bangladesh bagged US$ 64.56 billion by exporting goods and services against the set target of US$67 billion in the last FY, 2022-23.

As usual, readymade garment (RMG) sector has been considered major export earner this fiscal, too. The government has still been working to expand baskets of various export items, including man-made fibre (MMF) apparel.

He expects that production in the country's industrial units will continue uninterrupted to maintain the export momentum.
However, exporters and economists expressed mixed opinions regarding the achievement of the export target, in view of the current realities across the world reeling from twin-crises of pandemic and war.

Replying to a question, the minister said, "We have huge trained workforce and affordable cost of products. A good number of entrepreneurs are relocating their industrial units from China for geopolitical causes and Vietnam is facing labour issue."
He hopes it would be possible to obtain the target if Bangladesh can use the opportunities properly.

A leading apparel exporter was optimistic about reaching the USD72- billion mark set for the fiscal 2023-24.

"It would be possible to achieve the target though it is higher," Executive President of Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA) Mohammad Hatem said at the function.

He noted that industry was supposed to get uninterrupted supply of gas-electricity, "but we are not getting it. Again, the electricity line is being cut off even though the bill is due for two months".

He adds: following LDC graduation after 2026, no cash facility will be for the export sectors from the government side. But China is still providing cash assistance.

He suggests finding a byway to continue the cash assistance after graduation.

The knitwear-sector leader fears that the country could achieve 10-percent lower growth from the set export target if the prevailing gas and electricity crisis is not met immediately.

He has also urged the government to take step to resolve the existing VAT and customs-related problems.

Mr. Hatem mentioned "non-cooperation" from the National Board of Revenue about customs issues.

The gross domestic product (GDP) growth has been estimated at 7.50 per cent in the FY2023-2024, and the contribution of export is considered 12 per cent, it is mentioned in the target paper.

Senior commerce secretary Tapan Kanti Ghosh, Additional secretary Md. Abdur Rahim Khan, senior officials of the commerce ministry and different trade bodies' leaders were among others present at the event.

When contacted, eminent economist Prof Mustafizur Rahman said the target could be achievable provided the world economy sees a sign of recovery and there remains a demand pull.

"The target is not ambitious. It can be achieved if the present supply situation of utilities like power and energy is improved further," says Mr. Rahman, Distinguished Fellow of the Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD).

Besides, other factors like improvement in ease of doing business and attracting foreign investments in export-oriented industries are also important for helping attain the target.

He also suggests paying focus more on non-RMG sector as except for the apparel and leather items, other exportables could not achieve their targets in the last fiscal.

rezamumu@gmail.com

 

New export destinations reinvigorate Bangladesh's apparel industry​

For FY24, the Bangladesh government has fixed a $62 billion overall export income target, the bulk of which is expected to be met by shipping out apparel products​


Faysal Atik
Senior Correspondent bdnews24.com
Published : 13 July 2023, 01:33 PM
Updated : 13 July 2023, 01:33 PM

The annual export data released recently revealed that Bangladesh’s earnings from apparel exports have jumped by 10 percent, despite facing a significant decline in exports to the US, historically considered the top export destination.

According to Export Promotion Bureau, or EPB, data, exports to the US have dropped by 5.51 percent in the recently concluded fiscal year (FY23). Similarly, exports to some of the major European destinations, like Germany and Poland, within the EU have fallen sharply, by 6.81 percent and 13.66 percent, respectively.

Industry insiders indicated several reasons contributed to this decline, including global economic slowdown, inflation, US interest rate hikes, lingering effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war, and unsold inventory in the US and Europe.

Quite intriguingly, though, exports to other European destinations, like Spain, France, Italy, Denmark and the Netherlands, have increased by 18.53 percent, 23.51 percent, 42.14 percent, 11.85 percent, and 25.18 percent, respectively.

Outside of the EU, export to UK and Canada has risen by 11.78 percent and 16.55 percent.


However, the data also revealed an interesting fact- a growth in apparel export in some non-traditional export destinations, mainly Australia and Japan.

In the last fiscal year, the exports of Bangladesh-made apparel have increased in South Korea, China, UAE, Mexico, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia and Türkiye.

AUSTRALIA, INDIA, AND JAPAN- THE NEW FRONTIERS?

The significant increase in exports to Australia and Japan- all part of the US-led Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, commonly known as the Quad- was a welcoming surprise to the policymakers and businesses in Bangladesh.

Data shows that in FY23, exports to Australia rose to 42.48 percent, while exports to India and Japan soared to 41.58 percent and 45.62 percent compared to the previous year.

New export destinations reinvigorate Bangladesh's apparel industry


The Bangladesh government has been urging the RMG industry stakeholders to find new markets for exporting their products as it is pushing to increase export revenue.

To that effect, the government has fixed a $62 billion overall export income target for the FY24, a 12 percent increase compared to the recently concluded fiscal year.

Since apparel products are Bangladesh’s premier export items, the industry expects to meet the bulk of the export targets.

Praising the industry’s contribution to Bangladesh's economy, Commerce Minister Tipu Munshi, in a recent programme, said that while the other export industries are still stuck in single-digit growth, despite many obstacles, the RMG industry maintained double-digit growth.

The minister also called on the industry stakeholders to make preemptive moves to fill out the vacuums left by other RMG-producing countries like China and Vietnam.

“Since China’s focus has shifted from the industry and Vietnam is struggling to employ workers, it is high time for Bangladeshi businessmen to fill out the void left by them [China and Vietnam],” he said.

New export destinations reinvigorate Bangladesh's apparel industry


Faruque Hassan, president of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association, or BGMEA, said the new export destinations opened new doors for them, as these new markets have covered the decline in sales in the traditional markets.

“In the first five months of the year, Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the US declined by 22 percent. It still fared relatively better than China and Vietnam, which experienced contraction rates of 31 percent and 28.07 percent, respectively,” he said.

However, the apparel and knitwear businessmen made it clear to the government that they would require an uninterrupted energy supply to reach the target they were handed.

In a recent programme, Mohammad Hatem, executive president of Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association, or BKMEA, said that their production and growth target may be unachievable unless the ongoing unstable energy supply situation normalises soon.
 

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