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Everyone a winner in Sino-Arab discussions

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Everyone a winner in Sino-Arab discussions
By CHENG GUANGJIN AND ZHONG NAN (China Daily)
Updated: 2010-05-12 09:04
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Beijing - A win-win result lies ahead in China-Arab relations with cooperation in various areas to be accelerated in the next two years, said analysts before a two-day forum between high-ranking officials.

"China has provided investment and technologies for helping a number of Arabian states build a better economic environment and new emerging problems will be discussed and resolved through the forum," said Zhang Xiaodong, deputy chief of the Chinese Association for Middle East Studies.

He said the two sides "will discuss new agendas for the next two years for accelerating trade, energy, environmental, transnational human resource and technological cooperation."

The forum will be held from May 13 to 14 in China's eastern port city of Tianjin.

The fourth Ministerial Meeting of China-Arab Cooperation Forum, held every two years since 2004, will discuss upgrading the relationship to a strategic level, Song Aiguo, director general of the Department of West Asia and North Africa at the Chinese Foreign Ministry, said in a news briefing last week.

Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi, Libyan Foreign Minister Mousa Kousa and Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa will co-chair the forum, which will be attended by foreign ministers and representatives from China and 22 Arab countries.

Zhang noted that the contradiction between wealthy Gulf States and states without oil products was likely to be highlighted during the forum, because some Arabian states have imbalanced trade balances with China.

What is also likely to be discussed at the forum is the trade competition between China and some Arabian countries like Tunisia and Egypt, which produce a large quantity of light industrial exports, according to Zhang.

"Both sides should narrow the areas of divergence and strengthen political, economic and civil cooperation," he said.

Cooperation in politics, trade and culture between the two sides has been increasing, hitting almost $110 billion in 2009, about 100 times more than 30 years ago.

Song stressed that energy cooperation was just one part of China-Arab trade ties.

"China and Arab states both belong to developing countries and face the task of safeguarding national sovereignty and promoting economic development," said Song.

"They also share extensive interests on dealing with non-traditional security threats and pushing for a fair and rational new international political and economic order," Song said.

Concerning security and stability in the Middle East, "the Arab states wish China would play a more influential role in the nuclear issue of Iran, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and anti-terrorism", said Zhang.

Both China and Arab states have promoted a nuclear-free Middle East in the ongoing review of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in New York.

The Associated Press reported earlier that Egypt proposed the review call for negotiations next year on a nuclear-free Middle East.

During a closed-door session at the Arab League summit in March, Arab leaders called upon the UN to hold a conference to establish the Middle East as a nuclear-free region, Deutsche Presse Agentur reported.

Many Arab countries believe Israel and Iran are developing nuclear weapons under the guise of civil programs, according to Gong Shaopeng, a professor with China Foreign Affairs University. Neither country is a member in the Arab League.

Israel is not party to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

China supports a nuclear- free Middle East through a policy characterized by nuclear disarmament, nuclear non-proliferation, peaceful use of nuclear power and nuclear security, said Gong.

"China supports the civilian use of nuclear energy in the Arab league," said Gong, noting the case of nuclear power plants in the United Arab Emirates.

The UAE government issued a white paper on the peaceful development of nuclear energy in 2008, which China supported, according to the Foreign Ministry spokesperson Jiang Yu.

"China applauds the UAE's efforts in taking a transparent and responsible approach to implementing its plan of developing nuclear energy peacefully in accordance with international law," Jiang said.

CHINA DAILY
 
China-Arab strategic ties a win-win: Premier Wen
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2010-05-13 22:59
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TIANJIN - Premier Wen Jiabao said Thursday that establishing a strategic relationship of cooperation between China and the Arab states was in the interests of all sides.

In a meeting with Secretary General of the League of Arab States Amre Moussa in north China's Tianjin, Wen said the two sides would discuss establishing the relationship.

The fourth Ministerial Meeting of the China-Arab Cooperation Forum, which began Thursday, was attended by foreign ministers or representatives of China and Arab states and Amre Moussa.


Wen said the new relationship was conducive to peaceful international development.

China and the Arab states began to describe their relationship as a "new partnership" at the forum's second ministerial meeting in 2006.

Wen said he believed more achievements would be made in the development of China-Arab ties, and the ministerial meeting would be a success.

He hailed the forum's role in advancing China-Arab relations, saying it had become an important platform for dialogue and practical cooperation.

The relationship set a good example for diverse civilizations to learn from each other, make exchanges, and seek common development, he said.

Moussa said the Arab states hoped to carry out more exchanges and cooperation with China, in the hope of reinforcing political and cultural contacts, and cementing economic and trade cooperation through the mechanism of the forum.

Moussa spoke highly of China's positive and constructive role in the Middle East issues.

Wen also met with Libyan Foreign Minister Mousa Kousa, who is here to attend the ministerial meeting.

During their meeting, Wen said China was ready to work with Libya to achieve new progress in China-Arab relations.

Libya will host the third China-Arab Friendship Conference later this year.

Wen said China valued friendship with Libya, and was willing to expand trade cooperation with Libya and enhance coordination in international affairs, so as to benefit the two peoples.

Kousa said the Arab and Libyan people appreciated China's promotion of justice in the international arena and its support for Arab justice.

Libya, as the rotating chair of the League of Arab States summit, was willing to contribute to building the China-Arab Cooperation Forum and promote Arab-China relations, Kousa said.

He said Libya hoped to develop a long-term friendship with China and enhance dialogue and coordination on international and regional issues.

The meeting was scheduled to be concluded on Friday.
 
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