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COVID-19 management, Chinese diplomatic scores

beijingwalker

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COVID-19 management, Chinese diplomatic scores
28 FEB, 2020 - 00:02
Tafadzwa Mugwadi


When coronavirus (COVID-19) erupted in the People’s Republic of China, barely a few days before the world’s rapidly growing economy celebrated its Lunar New Year holiday, the world panicked.

This was primarily caused by the fact that, firstly, mainland China has become a global destination for the rest of the world, as the country’s cities have become global capitals economically, technologically, socially and of course militarily if you want.

The country has become a shining example for its counterparts in the developing world and as such, receives high volumes of foreign travellers engaged in various forms of trade, from commodities to tourism and students in search of academic greener pastures.

One would be forgiven to say that in either of the spheres mentioned above, every country in the world looks up to China in its own unique way, based on its own unique circumstances.

Secondly, panic batons were pressed by an overdrive naked propaganda which became the daily supper for global citizens from global hostile media.

Indeed, the Western global media networks print, radio and television presented China a couple of weeks ago as “a never go-to area.”

Of course, the country, through its diplomats across the world, clearly and vividly discouraged visits to mainland China to ensure that efforts to contain the virus which are underway at home did not get disturbed.

So, yes, in so far as the country is seized with containing the spread of the disease, it is probably a no-go area, but certainly not a never-go-to area.

The government of President Xi Jinping issued a statement that it had suspended all tour groups and the sale of flight and hotel packages for its citizens headed overseas, as well as discouraging foreigners from travelling into the country.

The same message was conveyed to other countries across the world by Chinese diplomats.

However, as was expected, the hostile media presented China as if it had become a hell on earth, far from the realities that were obtaining on the ground.

Global media networks that have benefited from and interacted with China through various platforms, including the BRRN initiative, could not have been handier than at this critical hour, when the world needed to be disabused of a diet of hostile reporting, deliberate misrepresentations of statistics and progress, as well as the emerging trend to portray the country as a curse.

Amid solidarity from sister republics, both in kind and morally, the Chinese system has once again stood tall in fighting the disease in a manner that has left the world marvelling at the Communist Republic’s efficient system of handling challenges inspired from the country’s undying ethos of its revolutionary ideals.

According to the World Health Organisation (2020) coronaviruses are a large family of viruses which may cause illness in animals or humans through respiratory infections ranging from common colds to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) etc.

As the fight against the disease is on course to conclude, with the decline of new infections, hospitalised and quarantined people, the efficiency that the Chinese system has demonstrated in handling this deadly disease which could have turned out to be a global disaster needs telling.

Although the disease has since spread out of the Chinese borders, the magnitude is not as much as that which was seen during the 2009 H1N1 virus which spread from France.

According to official statistics, the virus has claimed over 2 780 people to date in China, with Hubei Province being the hardest hit.

The number of deaths per day on average in China was as high as 100, but the good news is that it had reduced to 29 deaths by Wednesday, marking a sharp decline since February 11.

The number of new infections had also reduced from over 2 000 a day to around 400.

It should be pointed out that this is not the first such deadly outbreak across the world and back home here in Africa.

Spontaneously, Africa has been confronted by Ebola which has tended to spread from north and central Africa. The magnitude of deaths which have been incurred following such outbreaks needs no further discussion.

In France, the outbreak of swine flu in 2009 resulted in heavy casualties, as well as numerous cases of global infections, including sadly, in countries where governments were not in a better position to contain and treat the disease.

France was hit by an influenza, H1N1 virus or swine-flu which left over 1 100 deaths in the country, while its global scientific and laboratory confirmed death toll was reported to be 1 836 by WHO; some say the death toll was actually over 200 000, including those who could not be tested.

This triggered theories of nefarious plots in laboratories where these outbreaks were believed to be manufactured in connivance with global pharmaceutical companies who in turn will be on standby to amass huge proceeds from medical and drug sales across the globe as countries battle to contain the outbreak.

However, when China was confronted by this virus, the world must have been treated to a new strategy of humanitarian oriented diplomacy from the People’s Republic of China.

It is unprecedented that a country would come out so publicly to discourage the world from visiting it until the disease was contained.

In this era of global tourism as one of the major foreign currency earners for countries such as China, where every city in the country is a tourist destination, who would have imagined the world’s fastest growing economy to brave the pressure of losing billions of dollars from cancelled flights, halted tourism and trade, simply to protect the interests of the global citizen?

And as reported in various platforms, China has lost billions of dollars due to travel restrictions on foreigners ordered by the country to contain the disease. Who else among the so-called free world would express such esteemed levels of concern for the world at the expense of a growing industry and heavy financial loses?

In a major demonstration of State responsibility, the Chinese government took those bold steps to protect the world from a containable outbreak, but one that is vicious enough to engulf the whole world.

For this, the Asian superpower deserves a place on the diplomatic sun, for showing the way, that in this global era, there is a limit to which states must express themselves in the classical Machiavellian or Hobbesian Realism whose hallmark is selfish interest and preservation.

The boldness of the Chinese in taking this giant humanitarian diplomatic step at the expense of losing billions should be commendable as a strong lesson for the entirety of the global superpowers, that indeed, the world can be a family once more if those with the means act to serve the collective.

China is equally making a huge diplomatic score as it works around the clock to contain the disease.

There are very few countries that have been able to contain such outbreaks without the intervention of so-called superpowers like the US and its known group of praise and worship choir in the EU.

Even though the United Nations, through its sub-organs such as WHO, chipped in, theirs appears more of a complementary gesture because by all standards and measurement, the Chinese government is on course to win the war.

In one of its latest climb down stories, the BBC reported on February 27 that “the focus of the coronavirus outbreak is shifting from China to the rest of the world, particularly Europe. On the face of it, this seems like bad news. But there are positives too. China appears to be getting on top of the virus with the number of new cases each day reducing.”

This is a diplomatic statement from China in terms of the country’s ability in the medical industry.

The country’s decisive and efficient handling of what could have turned into a global disaster is in itself, a demonstration of its unlimited potential to the world.

The people of China and all affected communities of the world need all the necessary support, both moral and material in their efforts to stop the outbreak completely, not unbridled false narratives.

There will be ample time for trade wars between China and her detractors in the West, but certainly not now.

https://www.herald.co.zw/covid-19-management-chinese-diplomatic-scores/
 
Good article. China haters will try to blame the Chinese government again. The truth is with great sacrifice, China took the initiative to contain the virus and minimise its spread throughout the world. A united spirit in the face of the monster, from the medical staff right down to the elderly and children, bravest people in the world.

Sadly the Italians can learn a thing or two from China. Italy in panic mode right now.
 
New Zealand has just confirmed its first case, a 60 year old woman returning from Iran.
 
Time and time again the world succumbs to viruses that originate from China. Swine Flu, SARS, and Coronavirus.

When the hell will you people stop eating game meat? There is video of Chinese people eating wild raccoon dogs, hedgehogs, snakes, sevite cats, and bats.

Eating bats is what is believed to have caused this virus to spillover to humans. Now its possible that Coronavirus will become a seasonal virus.

All countries should block Chinese tourist and visitors.


 
Time and time again the world succumbs to viruses that originate from China. Swine Flu, SARS, and Coronavirus.
Swine flu is not from China, it's from US in 1918. H1N1 was from north America, MER from the middle east, Ebola and AID from Africa...
 
Swine flu is not from China, it's from US in 1918. H1N1 was from north America, MER from the middle east, Ebola and AID from Africa...


Re: Swine Flu. My understanding is the infected pig meat originated from China and was first detected in Mexico, as Mexico imported the meat from China.
 
Re: Swine Flu. My understanding is the infected pig meat originated from China and was first detected in Mexico, as Mexico imported the meat from China.
No, it's from US. at least most researchers believe so. Are you one of them?


Public Health Emergency of International Concern

Declarations
H1N1 influenza virus
2009 swine flu declaration
On 26 April 2009,more than one month after its first emergence,the first PHEIC was declared when the H1N1 (or swine flu) pandemic was still in Phase Three. On the same day, within three hours the WHO web site received almost two million visits, necessitating the pandemic's own dedicated pandemic influenza web site. At the time H1N1 had been declared a PHEIC, it had so far occurred in only three countries. Declaring H1N1 a PHEIC has therefore been argued as fueling public fear. However, a 2013 study sponsored by the WHO estimated that although the H1N1 pandemic was similar in magnitude to seasonal influenza, it resulted in the loss of more life-years due to a shift toward mortality among persons less than 65 years of age.

2014 polio declaration
The second PHEIC was the 2014 polio declaration, issued in May 2014 with the resurgence of wild polio after its near-eradication, deemed "an extraordinary event".

Global eradication was deemed to be at risk with small numbers of cases in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria.

In October 2019, continuing cases of wild polio in Pakistan and Afghanistan, in addition to new vaccine-derived cases in Africa and Asia, was reviewed and remains a PHEIC. It was extended on 11 December 2019.

2014 Ebola declaration
Confirmed cases of Ebola were being reported in Guinea and Liberia in March 2014 and Sierra Leone by May 2014. On Friday, 8 August 2014, following the occurrence of Ebola in the United States and Europe and with the already intense transmission ongoing in three other countries for months, the WHO declared its third PHEIC in response to the outbreak of Ebola in Western Africa.Later, one review showed that a direct impact of this epidemic on America escalated a PHEIC declaration. It was the first PHEIC in a resource-poor setting.

2016 Zika virus declaration
On 1 February 2016, the WHO declared its fourth PHEIC in response to clusters of microcephaly and Guillain–Barré syndrome in the Americas, which at the time were suspected to be associated with the ongoing 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.Later research and evidence bore out these concerns; in April, the WHO stated that "there is scientific consensus that Zika virus is a cause of microcephaly and Guillain–Barré syndrome."This was the first time a PHEIC was declared for a mosquito‐borne disease.This declaration was lifted on 18 November 2016.

2018–20 Kivu Ebola declaration
In October 2018 and then later in April 2019, the WHO did not consider the 2018–20 Kivu Ebola epidemic to be a PHEIC. The decision was controversial, with Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy (CIDRAP) responding with disappointment and describing the situation as "an Ebola gas can sitting in DRC that's just waiting for a match to hit it", while the WHO panel were unanimous that declaring it a PHEIC would not give any added benefit. The advice against declaring a PHEIC in October 2018 and April 2019, despite the criteria for doing so appearing to be met on both occasions has led to the transparency of the IHR EC coming into question. The language used in the statements for the Kivu Ebola epidemic has been noted to be different. In October 2018, the EC stated "a PHEIC should not be declared at this time". However, in the 13 previously declined proposals for declaring a PHEIC, the resultant statements quoted "the conditions for a PHEIC are not currently met" and "does not constitute a PHEIC". In April 2019, they stated that "there is no added benefit to declaring a PHEIC at this stage", a notion that is not part of the PHEIC criteria laid down in the IHR.

After confirmed cases of Ebola in neighbouring Uganda in June 2019, Tedros Adhanom, the Director-General of the WHO, announced that the third meeting of a group of experts would be held on 14 June 2019 to assess whether the Ebola spread had become a PHEIC.The conclusion was that while the outbreak was a health emergency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the region, it does not meet all the three criteria for a PHEIC. Despite the number of deaths reaching 1,405 by 11 June 2019 and 1,440 by 17 June 2019, the reason for not declaring a PHIEC was that the overall risk of international spread was deemed to be low, and the risk of damaging the economy of the DRC high.Adhanom also stated that declaring a PHEIC would be an inappropriate way to raise money for the epidemic.Following a visit to the DRC in July 2019, Rory Stewart, the UK's DfID minister, called for the WHO to declare it an emergency.

Acknowledging a high risk of spread to the capital of North Kivu, Goma, a call for a PHEIC declaration was published on 10 July 2019 in the Washington Post by Daniel Lucey and Ron Klain (the former US Ebola response coordinator). They stated that "in the absence of a trajectory toward extinguishing the outbreak, the opposite path—severe escalation—remains possible. The risk of the disease moving into nearby Goma, Congo—a city of 1 million residents with an international airport —or crossing into the massive refugee camps in South Sudan is mounting. With a limited number of vaccine doses remaining, either would be a catastrophe. Four days later, on 14 July 2019, a case of Ebola was confirmed in Goma, which has an international airport and a highly mobile population. Subsequently, the WHO announced a reconvening of a fourth EC meeting on 17 July 2019, when they officially announced it "a regional emergency, and by no means a global threat" and declared it as a PHEIC, without restrictions on trade or travel.In response to the declaration, the president of the DRC, together with an expert committee led by a virologist, took responsibility for directly supervising action, while in protest of the declaration, health minister, Oly Ilunga Kalenga resigned. A review of the PHEIC had been planned at a fifth meeting of the EC on 10 October 2019 and as of 18 October 2019, it continues to be a PHEIC.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Morphology of SARS-CoV-2
On 30 January 2020, the WHO declared the outbreak of COVID-19, centered on Wuhan in central China, a PHEIC.On the date of the declaration, there were 7,818 cases confirmed globally, affecting 19 countries in five WHO regions.Previously, the WHO had held EC meetings on 22 and 23 January 2020 regarding the coronavirus outbreak, but it was determined that it was too early to declare a PHEIC at that time given the lack of necessary data and the (then) scale of global impact.
 
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