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China Logistics Industry: Home and Abroad

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'Delivered by China' global push
Xinhua | Updated: 2017-06-24

BEIJING - Chinese couriers' global networks are growing, helping overseas buyers receive products from China faster.

SF Express recently announced it was teaming up with UPS. Each firm has committed to investing $5 million in the joint venture.

Lin Zheying, SF Holding vice president, said the company's international business is booming, with revenue nearing 2 billion yuan ($294 million) last year.

The company's own delivery network includes 51 countries and regions. The new partnership means it can now reach almost every country in the world.

The surge of businesses concerning Belt and Road countries is most prominent, Lin said. It handles about 200,000 parcels a day to Russia, about 20 times the volume in 2014.

Khisamutdinov Maxim, who works for SF Express international department, said deliveries to Russia had been reduced to seven days from 30.

YTO Express, backed by Alibaba, also recently announced a global parcel alliance featuring couriers in 25 countries and regions.

This came after the company spent over 1 billion HK dollars on a majority stake in Hong Kong-listed On Time Logistics, which does air freight forwarding business in Asia, Europe and North America.

YTO Express says it aims to become a world leading logistic service provider in a market dominated by DHL, UPS, and FedEx.

YTO Express chairman Yu Weijiao said Chinese couriers are thriving and the world needs Chinese services.

Over the past decade, courier companies have benefited from the e-commerce. But the market remains largely domestic. Cross-border operation accounts for merely 2 percent in terms of handling volume.

However, changes came fast. In the first quarter this year, Chinese mainland couriers handled 170 million pieces of parcel across the border, up 29 percent from a year earlier, State Post Bureau figures show.

The revenue of overseas delivery grew by 19.8 percent to hit 11.1 billion yuan.

All top five Chinese couriers, also including ZTO Express, Yunda Express and STO Express, plan aggressive overseas expansion.

Overseas expansion has been encouraged by the government as the five-year plan (2016-2020) calls for setting up a batch of overseas logistics centers.

Cainiao Network Technology, Alibaba's courier aggregator, has set up such centers in Southeast Asia, cutting cost by 44 percent while shortening delivery time by a quarter, said the company's spokesperson Guan Xiaodong.

Zeng Junshan, an industry observer, saw overseas operation a key structural change for Chinese couriers as the domestic market saturated.

Major Chinese online retailers have expanded overseas. In June, both Alibaba and JD.com announced plans to launch end-to-end retail shopping websites for overseas clients.

Wang Yonggang, a marketing manager for Chinese smart-phone Vivo, said online shopping is becoming a global phenomenon.

He said the company on average receives 1,000 overseas orders via online retailers.

"We are seeing a new trend in global trade," said Wang Jian, a professor with University of International Business and Economics. "It is not just corporations and big traders involved. Individual consumers, micro enterprises are playing an increasingly important role."

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2017-06/24/content_29871048.htm
 
China's FedEx? EAL plans ambitious future
By Wang Ying in Shanghai | China Daily | Updated: 2017-10-13

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A technician of China Eastern Air Holding Co checks an aircraft at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. [Photo/Xinhua]


As the first company in the aviation sector to launch mixed-ownership reform, Eastern Air Logistics Co, the freight unit under parent company China Eastern Air Holding Co, is now en route to going public, and to reach such a goal, management is exploring a new business mode instead of remaining a traditional aviation or logistics company.

In June, Shanghai-based China Eastern Air Holding Co sold a 55 percent stake in its wholly owned Eastern Air Logistics to external investors and its core employees, in a bid to lower EAL's debt ratio and enhance its market competitiveness with the help of the newly introduced partners.

After the sharehold restructuring, Legend Holdings Corp holds 25 percent, Global Logistic Properties Ltd holds 10 percent, courier company China Deppon Logistics Co Ltd gains 5 percent and Greenland Financial Holdings Group has 5 percent. The remaining 10 percent was sold to EAL's core employees.

Li Jiupeng, general manger of Eastern Air Logistics, said the company will try its best to lay the groundwork for the listed plan, including exploiting markets, ending its reliance on the parent company, making up the operating loss rapidly, raising its continuous profit-making capability, and satisfying all the requirements for being a listed company.

According to Li, EAL made a 428 million yuan ($64.998 million) profit in 2016, and its total asset value after the ownership reform was about 4.1 billion yuan, which means the company has to double its price-to-earnings ratio to reach the goal of 20 before being listed.

Eastern Air Logistics saw its revenue increase from 5.88 billion yuan in 2014 to 7.14 billion yuan last year, and its net profit surged from 49 million yuan to 428 million yuan in three years.

In addition to the four finalists, companies including e-commerce giants and China's major courier firms all expressed interest in taking part in the mixed ownership reform of China Eastern.

"We talked to nearly 100 enterprises in total, and the finalists were chosen because of their specialities," Li said.

For example, he said, Legend Holdings Corp's successful transformation from a Chinese Academy of Sciences-invested enterprise into a privately owned listed Fortune 500 company, Global Logistic Properties' affluent logistics resources and China Deppon Logistics' expertise in transportation all can be of great help in the transformation of Eastern Air Logistics.

"Our goal is to become the Chinese FedEx, DHL and UPS. It will be a high-end service provider in accordance with the logistics industrial ecosystem," Li said.

After the restructuring, Eastern Air Logistics will expand its air cargo-based business into more profitable sectors including cross-border e-commerce, logistics and warehouses, logistics solutions, high-end delivery and related fields, said Liu Shaoyong, president of China Eastern Air Holding Co.

According to Liu, the rapidly expanding global e-commerce sector presents historical opportunities for the logistics industry, and the business mode with the combination of big data, modern warehouse and collect on delivery is the future trend of logistics worldwide.
 
China aims to establish 212 national logistic hubs

(Chinadaily.com.cn) 09:16, December 26, 2018


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(Photo/Xinhua)

China plans to build 212 national logistic hubs and form a national logistics hub network in line with the advanced economic system by 2035, thepaper.cn reported on Monday.

About 30 hubs will be established by 2020 and another 150 will be built by 2025, reducing the ratio of total logistics expenses to GDP to about 12 percent, according the overall arrangement and construction plan for national logistic hubs.

The plan released by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Transport on Monday also named 127 qualified cities to host the project of building six kinds of hubs, including land port, harbor port, airport, service-oriented port, commerce and trade-oriented port and land border port.

Air express, high-speed rail express, cold-chain express, e-commerce express and cross-border companies are encouraged to promote the integrated development of express logistics, supply chain and industrial chain.

New technologies and equipment are encouraged to be used to develop new business mode in logistic industry. Qualified national logistic hubs are encouraged to build fully automatic ports and intelligent warehouses, where unmanned trucks, automatic guided vehicles, smart robots and drones will be used.

International cooperation will also be established to connect important global logistic hubs, origin of energy and raw materials, manufacturing base and trade center with China's national logistic hubs via China-Europe freight train services, sea routes and airlines.

http://en.people.cn/n3/2018/1226/c90000-9532000.html
 
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