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Afghanistan: sanctuary for AQ & its affiliate groups

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Kunar and eastern Nuristan are conservative, rural societies and have been largely influenced throughout history by more extreme interpretations of Islam (Wahhabi and Salafi). Olivier Roy writes in his seminal study of the Afghan mujahideen, Islam and Resistance in Afghanistan, “the ‘ulama [Islamic scholars] of the Mashriqi (the three provinces to the east of Kabul [Nangarhar, Laghman, and Kunar—Nuristan did not exist as a separate province]) had a well-established tradition of fundamentalism and anti-imperialism...The fundamentalism of the Mashriqi ‘ulama had always been more radical and anti-traditionalist than in other regions.

Another insurgent group active in Kunar is the so-called Salafi Taliban, which emerged in the spring of 2008.94 It presumably has a Salafi orientation, as opposed to Mullah Omar’s Taliban, which has its roots in the Deobandi movement. Salafism is a conservative Islamic reform movement similar to Wahhabism that looks to emulate the first generation of early Muslims (salaf means “ancestors” or “pious forefathers” in Arabic). Salafi Islam is extremely prevalent in Kunar, where Saudi and other Arab missionaries and fighters have spread the religion over the years, more so than in other areas of South and Central Asia. The Salafi Taliban have carried out attacks in the interior of Kunar in Chawki, Pech, Watapur, and Asadabad districts. The Salafi Taliban claim to be a part of Mullah Omar’s Taliban, but this is unlikely given that they maintain an independent media operation to publicize their own attacks and distinguish themselves as “Salafi.” It is more likely that the Salafi Taliban are a group of local Kunar insurgents who coordinate with the Taliban and other militant groups from time to time.

http://www.understandingwar.org/files/Afghanistan_Report_1.pdf

Please read this document, it is very interesting.
 
Nuristan/Kunar are more specifically the sanctuaries & hot beds for Al-Qaeda terrorists & their affiliates, the TTP & the TSNM.

Groups that get their sanctuaries inside Afghanistan, & conduct attacks inside Pakistan:

Qari-Zia Rehman group - Sanctuaries: Kunar/Nuristan. Attacks: Bajaur agency.
Mehsud group (TTP)- Sanctuaries: Khost. Attacks: North Waziristan
TSNM Sufi Mohammad group: Sanctuaries: Nuristan. Attacks: Dir, Malakand

The US wants Pakistan to attack the Haqqani group in North Waziristan that is basically trying to isolate the Mehsud group in North Waziristan. Even if Pakistan conducts the ground operations in North Waziristan, as the US has focused all their energy on Kandahar, the terrorists will flee & get their sanctuary in Khost. In 2008, when Pakistan attacked the Qari Zia Rehman group in Bajaur, they fled & got their sanctuaries in Kunar & Nuristan. The US has to start focusing its efforts in Kunar, Nuristan, Khost, Logar etc instead of Kandahar, if it is truly interested in eradicating terrorism. Unfortunately, the US just wants the Pakistan Army to suffer the casualties, but not themselves. The terrorists in Pakistan's FATA, & the adjacent Afghan provinces make the fighters in Kandahar look like school kids. The Salafi madrassahs that brainwash kids into committing suicide are in North Waziristan, Kurrum, Bajaur agencies, & Afghanistan's Kunar & Nuristan province; not Kandahar. These madrassahs in these Afghan & Pakistan provinces need to be eradicated.
 
These Afghans have a history of housing terrorist and eventually neighbouring countries pay the price.
 

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