I do remember times when Japanese were all over Shenzhen too, on place of civic centre stood a huge Toshiba factory, and Futian was an industrial district full of their factories. Now not a trace of them remaining.
Japanese companies were not interested in just cheap labour, they needed it borderline free, and I say they were even worse on that than Americans.
Who else in the world is ready to build a factory for $2B USD and then throw it away just 5 years later just because wages went above 1 dollar per hour? You need to be hell of an insecure miser to do that over a few dollars change in profit per unit.
Japanese companies were not interested in just cheap labour, they needed it borderline free, and I say they were even worse on that than Americans.
Who else in the world is ready to build a factory for $2B USD and then throw it away just 5 years later just because wages went above 1 dollar per hour? You need to be hell of an insecure miser to do that over a few dollars change in profit per unit.