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Time to cut back on Huawei, German minister tells telecoms giants

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‘Providers had enough time’ to reduce reliance on Chinese 5G kit, Interior Minister Faeser says.

The German government is calling time on national telecoms operators' reliance on Chinese 5G equipment.

Germany’s Interior Minister Nancy Faeser told German newspaper Handelsblatt that telecoms providers need to pivot away from using telecoms kit offered by Chinese giant Huawei when it poses security risks, in an interview out Friday.

"The risks have been known for a long time. Our security authorities have repeatedly warned against one-sided dependencies," Faeser said. "I do think that the providers had enough time to adapt to this," she added.

As Europe's largest economy, Germany is still heavily reliant on China for its telecoms networks, recent industry estimates compiled by telecoms consultancy Strand Consult showed late last year. The government's reluctance to impose tough restrictions on Huawei's use has irked Washington and other security officials in past years.

Berlin is putting in place new security checks on Chinese technology in telecoms networks. In March, the German ministry announced it was checking all components with security implications from the Chinese telecoms suppliers, Huawei and ZTE, triggered in part by concerns about a little-known piece of Huawei technology that is supposed to control power consumption, POLITICO revealed.

"We will ban components where there are serious security risks," Faeser said, adding that the government was still assessing the risks.

Any restrictions to the use of Huawei equipment have long faced resistance from major telecoms providers like Deutsche Telekom, which fears cutting out Chinese telecoms vendors will drastically increase the cost of building new networks and keeping existing ones running.

In 2019, despite growing defiance against Huawei, the Chinese company and global telecoms giant Deutsche Telekom struck a deal marking the start of a privileged relationship. Huawei agreed to take measures to avoid supply chain disruption caused by U.S. measures, as well as cover the costs of potential damages and delays.

“A short-term cut would jeopardize mobile coverage and mobile expansion for years to come,” a spokesperson for Deutsche Telekom, Stephan Broszio, told POLITICO, arguing that the company started to remove Huawei from the core network as soon as 2019 and is relying on a multi-vendor strategy in its technology purchases.

"I don't let the cost argument fool me either," Faeser said about those arguments, stressing that if "serious security risks" existed, network operators would have to act.

The German minister's statements come after a statement by the European Commission in June that pressed member countries to step up their game against Chinese 5G vendors arguing their 5G kit poses "materially higher risks" than European competitors' equipment.

So far, most EU countries "have adopted or are preparing legislative measures" to allow security services to block contracts with foreign suppliers but only ten of them "have imposed such restrictions," the Commission said.

"This is too slow and it poses a major security risk and expose the union’s security. We cannot afford to maintain critical dependencies that could become a weapon against our interests," Internal Market Commissioner Thierry Breton told reporters in Brussels when he presented a report reviewing its 5G Security Toolbox, a 2020 plan endorsed by national governments to decrease the reliance on Chinese telecoms equipment makers.

German minister Faeser also called for more cooperation between cybersecurity watchdogs. "Especially when China is spying on the economy, very close networking between the security authorities is essential," she said.
 
Huawei had done patent infringement and now all the 5G masts have been taken down

EU as a whole should follow
 
WHY IS IT TAKING SO LONG for EU members to see and do the obvious? This should have been done years ago
 

Germany seeks high-risk compromise as operators maintain reliance on Huawei

By Neal Doran21 August 2023
  • Vodafone and its peers may get time to wean themselves from Huawei dependency as Germany looks set to water down high-risk restrictions.
  • With governments uninclined to pay compensation for any ban decisions, and an abrupt rip and replace expensive and bad for service delivery, both sides appear open to alternatives.
  • EU countries remain slow to enforce vendor restrictions, with most yet to take definitive action.
Nordwest-Zeitung earlier reported that internal Vodafone Germany documents had warned that a rapid switch away from high-risk vendors could hit the stability and transmission quality of networks, based on data from countries that have taken such an approach.

It has been reported that 70% of Vodafone’s 5G masts in Germany are supplied by Huawei, underlining the potential financial hit that could accompany an outright ban of the vendor. The estimated cost of replacing the kit could be €700m (£598m) or more, according to research from Barclays, and in the region of €2.5bn collectively for the country’s operators.
 
The sooner we get rid of Chinese listening gear out of our systems the better. Chinese instincts are to undermine subtly all of Wests democracies and espionage is a vital component of Xi's desire to dominate. He fears individual freedom undermines the autocratic ambitions of China
For certainty we need to ensure not a single piece of Chinese silicon enters into any product in the West
 
the trust in Chinese phones has tanked

maybe Chinese should learn not to do patent infringement
 

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