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The future for Imran

ghazi52

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...................The future for Imran...................................

ASHRAF JEHANGIR QAZI
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The writer is a former ambassador to the US, India and China and head of UN missions in Iraq and Sudan.

IF the political credibility of Imran Khan has been permanently damaged by the judicial inquiry commission’s report, it is not good news for Pakistan. He remains a financially honest person, which simply cannot be said of the other major political leaders. One only has to surf the net to know that. But if Imran is unable to introspect and acknowledge his own contribution to his political embarrassment he will remain impervious to improvement. He will deservedly be a political has-been.

Any solution to a problem must meet two conditions: one of necessity and the other of sufficiency. A political leader must be honest for his claims to be someone who can bring about an improvement in the state of the nation to be credible. If he is not honest, no matter what his other qualities, his claims to be a political game-changer will carry no weight. However, if he is honest but lacks other necessary qualities such as wisdom and sagacity, honesty alone will not suffice to make him successful. His rivals will outsmart him, although being dishonest they will ultimately discredit themselves.

In other words, Imran Khan’s integrity and honesty are a necessary but not sufficient condition for him to succeed in his political endeavours. This has been not only his tragedy but also for all those who saw in him a saviour from criminal and evil governance. He has not sufficiently respected the faith that millions reposed in him. However, his mocking rivals remain as corrupt and crooked as ever. That is why millions continue to desperately place their faith in Imran. He cannot let them down again. He must now perforce ask himself whether he is still worthy of their faith and trust. He should know what he must do. Will he do it? There will be no short-cuts or cost-free and pain-free options. Is he a serious enough leader to ‘walk his talk’?

As things stand now, there are no short-cuts or pain-free options before the PTI chief.
Imran Khan is said to have many heroes. One of them reportedly is Lee Kuan Yew. How much does he know about him? Would Lee have ever got himself into such a mess? In fact, Lee was in a far worse mess when Singapore was kicked out of Malaysia and was not expected to survive. Many held Lee responsible. What guided him to steer Singapore to prosperity, security and international respect? What painful political and personal decisions did he have to make from which he did not shy away in order to serve Singapore sincerely and successfully? There is a wealth of specific information in Lee’s own writings. All of his strategies and policies are adaptable to the circumstances of other countries. China’s leaders were not too big to learn from Lee.

Apart from great leaders there are great ideas that are translatable into a whole range of choices and activities that can lead to the strengthening of civil society and good governance. Information, general and technical, is readily available on every aspect of nation-building and national transformation. A leader does not have to be a scholar or an expert. But he has to be aware, driven and responsible. Above all, he has to have an educated and informed vision. Is Imran Khan even aware of the need to equip himself for the task he has set himself? The jury is out.

He has to reflect on what he has to do to become real for the people who depend on him to deliver on their hopes. This is a very heavy responsibility. Can he carry it? He has the integrity. But has he the character? He has two years in which to make people in other provinces cite the progress being made in KP as something they insist upon for themselves. Those who tell him this cannot be done in the time available because of this or that reason need to be got rid of. Those who say it will be immensely challenging but not impossible and can act accordingly must be retained or recruited. Making these choices, however difficult, has to become the focus of his leadership.

Imran must also get rid of the political confusion that surrounds him. He seems to have no idea of what the politics of ‘the left’, ‘liberalism’ and ‘secularism’ mean. Yet he is unrestrained in his criticism of them. Shorn of doctrine and dogma, the left entails a politics of inclusion, equal opportunities and fundamental rights and entitlements; liberalism is a politics of space and tolerance for a whole range of views one may heartily disagree with; and secularism is concerned with the human condition on earth (al-dunya) as distinct from human preparations for the hereafter (al-akhira). All the sciences including the social sciences and many of the arts are secular. They are not ‘godless’ although they do not generally make assumptions about religious truths.

So what does it mean to be against the left, liberalism and secularism? It means nonsense. It certainly does not imply dedication to Islam. A hadith attributed to the Prophet (PBUH) enjoins: ‘seek knowledge, even if it be from China!’ Was this a reference to religious knowledge? Similarly, what does it mean to have a tsunami from the right in a country where the vast majority live below or on and around the poverty line? It means nothing. A tsunami from the right is fascism – religious or secular. Fascism, however extreme and disruptive, is ultimately a servant of the status quo.

The choice before Pakistan today is between reforms and restructuring. Reforms by and large take place within parameters that are assumed to be given. This may be alright for stable and progressing societies. But Pakistan requires a restructuring of its entire architecture of power, influence and authority to launch itself on a national transformation path. Without such a transformation, plans for becoming a strategic partner of China are just pie in the sky. Can Imran begin to champion national transformation and all it entails? If so, his current discomfiture will be fleeting.
 
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Testing times for Imran Khan’s leadership
By Talat Masood

The writer is a retired lieutenant general of the Pakistan Army and a former federal secretary. He has also served as chairman of the Pakistan Ordnance Factories Board

Believing in his invincibility, Imran Khan built a perilous myth around the fallibility of the last general elections. Thankfully, the judicial commission, after painstaking deliberations, has exploded it. Imran fantasised that the PML-N was engaged in a fraud of unprecedented proportions spanning the front to back end of the election process. Day in and day out for 126 days, Imran Khan, his party members and political allies, launched a smear campaign ad infinitum, spreading negativity and demoralisation across the country. In their effort to delegitimise the government, they debased democracy, politics and fellow politicians, and did not even spare judges and media persons. Promoting a culture of abuse and self-righteousness among the youth, the PTI set a poor example for them to emulate. In a country where democracy is already fragile, the PTI, by either aligning itself with certain elements in the establishment, or unwittingly falling prey to ill-advice, caused great harm to political institutions. By raising false hopes that change is imminent, Imran Khan kept the youth wastefully occupied. More importantly, he distracted the government’s machinery from governance, and a stage had reached when it looked as if the government would fall any minute.
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PTI supporters claim that the dharna brought about awareness among the public regarding their rights, the educated youth was made cognisant of the challenges that the country is facing and the exploitative policies and corruption of leaders were exposed. This may be partially true, but it is clearly a costly approach to educate the public. It would have been better to achieve the same goals in a more effective and enduring way by using parliament as a forum, introducing legislation, raising serious national policy issues and improved governance in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.

I wonder whether Imran Khan or his party leaders have ever factored that foreign countries remained very sceptical about his dharna and were unsure of him as a serious politician.

The PML-N need not gloat over its point of view being vindicated. The prime minister’s response has been mature and balanced, but some of his party members were not that discreet. Now is the time to focus on issues of governance and to assume a proactive leadership role. The judicial finding provides an opportunity to all parties to undertake a fresh appraisal of their performance.

Being a sports icon, Imran Khan should know better than others about facing major setbacks. He should get past this obsession with rigging and overcome his victim syndrome. It is consuming the great potential he has to which the nation was turning for hope. A more balanced policy for the PTI now should be to wait until the next elections and excel in governance, development and policy issues. The PTI should also become more involved in parliament and its committees. Merely bad-mouthing fellow politicians without much to show for it ultimately hurts one’s own credibility. Internal dissensions are also weakening the party and these are likely to aggravate if Imran Khan does not address the fundamental contradictions his party is currently facing.

The PTI is the single major party that is not in dynastic politics and has talented people in its second tier leadership. Clearly, Imran Khan has brought new commitment and vitality to our outdated politics. The crusade against corruption raised his level above others. His approach towards certain national problems has been simplistic and naive as in the case of fighting militancy. The ability to transform the economy will be the key for the success of future leadership in Pakistan. People will be closely watching the PTI’s performance, especially how the party improves the lot of the common people. Even after these missteps, if Imran Khan focuses on the essentials and performs convincingly in the opposition, devoid of rhetoric, he can retrieve lost ground. The passionate youth forms the majority of the PTI’s support base and it is eagerly looking for change and has pinned its hope on Imran Khan. He owes it to the youth to translate hope into reality. This will not come through peddling conspiracy theories and indulging in a vitriolic discourse, but through performance and pragmatic politics.
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apart from decisive bureaucratic tone, some good questions and arguments..
 

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