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Citi: GDP growth gathers pace

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http://www.dhakatribune.com/business/2016/jul/28/citi-gdp-growth-gathers-pace
today's paper >> business >> published: 01:36 july 28, 2016
Citi: GDP growth gathers pace
Tribune Business Desk

The US-based Citibank NA remained hopeful about Bangladesh’s economic growth prospect.

In its latest half yearly economic update released yesterday, the bank said: “Bangladesh has managed to set growth on a higher trajectory, posting GDP growth of 7.05% in FY16 on the back of surge in both private and public investment as well as increase in consumption expenditures.”

To achieve sustainable growth and investment, it is imperative to reap the benefits of the favorable demographic characteristics of a large working population, it said.

“Enhancing the quality of the workforce and addressing the skill gap will help align the supply side factors with supportive fiscal measures.”

Pointing finger at the country’s recent economic growth, the bank said higher implementation of Annual Development Program and higher consumption driven by new pay scale for public sector employees and moderate inflation helped boost the GDP growth.

GDP growth target for FY17 has been set at 7.20%, while the target is to achieve 8% by 2020 as per the government’s 7th Five Year Plan. To support the growth, investment-GDP ratio of 34.40% has been aimed for the same period from the existing level of 29.38%, it said.

About the local currency versus greenback, it said the demand for dollars subsided briskly in March with growing exports as the pair fell to 78.40 in early March, a level which has prevailed since then. While Taka has remained robust, many of Bangladesh’s trade partner countries have seen their currencies weaken against US dollars.

Under the circumstances, it warned that the primary challenge lies in promoting investor confidence and thereby increasing import of capital stocks in productive sectors to take advantage of lower costs induced by exchange rate benefits, which will eventually help in easing appreciation pressure on Taka.

Average inflation slid to 12 year lows to 5.92% in FY16 on the back of low food inflation, which was well below the government’s target of 6.20% for the period. Good domestic harvest, low international commodity prices and political stability helped in keeping inflation manageable. Food inflation dived to 4.92% from 6.68% in the past fiscal. However, non-food inflation surged to 7.45% from 5.99% during the same period.

It said the lagged impact of the new pay scale for government employees and upward adjustment of gas and electricity prices drove the non-food inflation higher, however, a cut in fuel prices in April helped in limiting the non-food inflation during May and June.

Following the recent upsurge in private sector credit, a highly expansionary fiscal policy and spike in oil prices in the global market, the Citi said, “Prudent macroeconomic management is warranted to contain inflation within 5.80% target set for FY17 in the national budget and monetary policy.”

Export posted a healthy 9.72% growth in FY16 to reach US$34.24 billion compared to $31.21 billion in FY15. The export numbers also beat the FY16 target of $33.50 billion by 2.21%. The Ready Made Garments (RMG) sector grew by 10.21% raking in $28.09 billion.


“While the growth in RMG sector is commendable, it is also a cause of concern from diversification aspect as it accounted for over 82% of the earnings,” said the banking giant.

It said improvement in workers’ safety standards and gradual migration to manufacturing of high-value apparel items have helped in boosting the exports. Exports to the US, the biggest single market for Bangladesh, was resilient despite the suspension of the generalized system of preferences.

In FY16, Bangladesh’s exports to US grew 7.5% to $6.20 billion. Given UK’s decision to leave the EU, it is crucial for Bangladesh to ensure existing preferential terms are maintained as UK is one of the major RMG export destinations for Bangladesh.

In order to achieve sustainable export growth, it put importance on ensuring infrastructural support and sound business climate is the key to attracting investors to economic zones and achieve the much desired export basket diversification.

About the declining remittances despite growth in overseas jobs, it said the Gulf countries, which host a large Bangladeshi diasporas accounting for over 65% of Bangladeshi workers abroad has been bearing the brunt of continued low oil prices. “This has led to lower spending on infrastructure and construction projects, which provides employment for most Bangladeshi workers abroad.”

“In addition, the weakening of other currencies in some of these countries in the recent months also put a negative impact on inward remittance.”

Bangladesh Bank has projected FX reserves to grow to $33 billion by the end of FY17 in the monetary policy statement and have indicated that large infrastructure projects may be implemented using the reserves under the large current account surplus scenario to stimulate private investment.

- See more at: http://www.dhakatribune.com/business/2016/jul/28/citi-gdp-growth-gathers-pace#sthash.ovmXCrC2.dpuf
 
GDP growth target for FY17 has been set at 7.20%, while the target is to achieve 8% by 2020 as per the government’s 7th Five Year Plan. To support the growth, investment-GDP ratio of 34.40% has been aimed for the same period from the existing level of 29.38%, it said.

@Aung Zaya, please read the entire text of the news and specially the part I am answering here. Do not misunderstand me, my intention is not to brag about BD, but to say a few words on the national development process of a country which is newly developing.

The paragraph above speaks of the relationship among GDP-investment ratio and growth of GDP. I am talking to you because in one of your posts you have asked me to provide you such a relationship. Hope, this will be helpful.
 
Last edited:
http://www.dhakatribune.com/business/2016/jul/28/citi-gdp-growth-gathers-pace
today's paper >> business >> published: 01:36 july 28, 2016
Citi: GDP growth gathers pace
Tribune Business Desk

The US-based Citibank NA remained hopeful about Bangladesh’s economic growth prospect.

In its latest half yearly economic update released yesterday, the bank said: “Bangladesh has managed to set growth on a higher trajectory, posting GDP growth of 7.05% in FY16 on the back of surge in both private and public investment as well as increase in consumption expenditures.”

To achieve sustainable growth and investment, it is imperative to reap the benefits of the favorable demographic characteristics of a large working population, it said.

“Enhancing the quality of the workforce and addressing the skill gap will help align the supply side factors with supportive fiscal measures.”

Pointing finger at the country’s recent economic growth, the bank said higher implementation of Annual Development Program and higher consumption driven by new pay scale for public sector employees and moderate inflation helped boost the GDP growth.

GDP growth target for FY17 has been set at 7.20%, while the target is to achieve 8% by 2020 as per the government’s 7th Five Year Plan. To support the growth, investment-GDP ratio of 34.40% has been aimed for the same period from the existing level of 29.38%, it said.

About the local currency versus greenback, it said the demand for dollars subsided briskly in March with growing exports as the pair fell to 78.40 in early March, a level which has prevailed since then. While Taka has remained robust, many of Bangladesh’s trade partner countries have seen their currencies weaken against US dollars.

Under the circumstances, it warned that the primary challenge lies in promoting investor confidence and thereby increasing import of capital stocks in productive sectors to take advantage of lower costs induced by exchange rate benefits, which will eventually help in easing appreciation pressure on Taka.

Average inflation slid to 12 year lows to 5.92% in FY16 on the back of low food inflation, which was well below the government’s target of 6.20% for the period. Good domestic harvest, low international commodity prices and political stability helped in keeping inflation manageable. Food inflation dived to 4.92% from 6.68% in the past fiscal. However, non-food inflation surged to 7.45% from 5.99% during the same period.

It said the lagged impact of the new pay scale for government employees and upward adjustment of gas and electricity prices drove the non-food inflation higher, however, a cut in fuel prices in April helped in limiting the non-food inflation during May and June.

Following the recent upsurge in private sector credit, a highly expansionary fiscal policy and spike in oil prices in the global market, the Citi said, “Prudent macroeconomic management is warranted to contain inflation within 5.80% target set for FY17 in the national budget and monetary policy.”

Export posted a healthy 9.72% growth in FY16 to reach US$34.24 billion compared to $31.21 billion in FY15. The export numbers also beat the FY16 target of $33.50 billion by 2.21%. The Ready Made Garments (RMG) sector grew by 10.21% raking in $28.09 billion.


“While the growth in RMG sector is commendable, it is also a cause of concern from diversification aspect as it accounted for over 82% of the earnings,” said the banking giant.

It said improvement in workers’ safety standards and gradual migration to manufacturing of high-value apparel items have helped in boosting the exports. Exports to the US, the biggest single market for Bangladesh, was resilient despite the suspension of the generalized system of preferences.

In FY16, Bangladesh’s exports to US grew 7.5% to $6.20 billion. Given UK’s decision to leave the EU, it is crucial for Bangladesh to ensure existing preferential terms are maintained as UK is one of the major RMG export destinations for Bangladesh.

In order to achieve sustainable export growth, it put importance on ensuring infrastructural support and sound business climate is the key to attracting investors to economic zones and achieve the much desired export basket diversification.

About the declining remittances despite growth in overseas jobs, it said the Gulf countries, which host a large Bangladeshi diasporas accounting for over 65% of Bangladeshi workers abroad has been bearing the brunt of continued low oil prices. “This has led to lower spending on infrastructure and construction projects, which provides employment for most Bangladeshi workers abroad.”

“In addition, the weakening of other currencies in some of these countries in the recent months also put a negative impact on inward remittance.”

Bangladesh Bank has projected FX reserves to grow to $33 billion by the end of FY17 in the monetary policy statement and have indicated that large infrastructure projects may be implemented using the reserves under the large current account surplus scenario to stimulate private investment.

- See more at: http://www.dhakatribune.com/business/2016/jul/28/citi-gdp-growth-gathers-pace#sthash.ovmXCrC2.dpuf
i would say..
congratz BD..!! :D

@Aung Zaya, please read the entire text of the news and specially the part I am answering here. Do not misunderstand me, my intention is not to brag about BD, but to say a few words on the national development process of a country which is newly developing.

The paragraph above speaks of the relationship among GDP/investment ratio and growth of economy or GDP. I am talking to you because in one of your posts you have asked me to provide you such a relationship. Hope, this will be helpful.
that's great..!! congratz..!! we need to wait till both political and economy to get true robust economy growth.. need learn something from BD.. actually we need to learn from everyone.. run ahead BD.. we will catch u soon.. :D
 
Even Indian North East has huge scope of growth and you have a great port near by may be Govt can use the ports for North East , your textile is good you can even export it to North east if you are not doing yet ....

With right approach you can really become very prosper and financial strong in coming years

Padma Bridge should add at least 1% to the GDP and if we could just manage the corruption - I'm not saying stop ( I live on planet earth lol)...we could easily get to 8.5-9%
 
@Nilgiri:

Any comments on "Bangladesh has managed to set growth on a higher trajectory" analysis by Citibank?
 
GDP growth target for FY17 has been set at 7.20%, while the target is to achieve 8% by 2020 as per the government’s 7th Five Year Plan. To support the growth, investment-GDP ratio of 34.40% has been aimed for the same period from the existing level of 29.38%, it said.

The following is about the GDP growth possibilities in the current fiscal:

- The officially declared GDP of Bangladesh is about $221 billion in FY2016
- The expected investment in different sectors is around ($221billion x 34.4%) = $75.9 billion
- Assume that the (investment:output) ratio is at (4:1) or 25%
- So, the expected output is ($75.9 x 25%) or $18.9 billion
- Since it is not possible to invest all the saving money, therefore, the govt. speculates a mere ($221x7.2%)= $15.9 billion growth
- In this case, our GDP in 2017 fiscal will stand at ($221+$15.9)= $236.9 billion.
- $236.9 billion level of GDP is like a dream.

I very much hope the BD GDP will rise to this $236,9 billion level in 2016 fiscal and will grow next fiscal to $255 billion or more.
 
@Nilgiri:

Any comments on "Bangladesh has managed to set growth on a higher trajectory" analysis by Citibank?

Things are looking good in the short term for Bangladesh no doubt. It is medium and long term that is the cause for some worry given state of Bangladesh education and training sector.

You can ask your compatriot @Mohammed Khaled about it.
 
Things are looking good in the short term for Bangladesh no doubt. It is medium and long term that is the cause for some worry given state of Bangladesh education and training sector.

You can ask your compatriot @Mohammed Khaled about it.

There is always be some "worry".

BD education and training will naturally improve, as people get more literate and more money is available to spend in these areas.
 
Things are looking good in the short term for Bangladesh no doubt. It is medium and long term that is the cause for some worry given state of Bangladesh education and training sector.

You can ask your compatriot @Mohammed Khaled about it.

BD education? I don't know what do you mean by that. We have achieved 100% primary enrollment in primary education with Girls taking over boys.

Present Low percentage is due to the fact that Many of the Aged people are illiterate. Once they are gone, we will near 100% in educated population.

And if you meant research and ranking of universities It is because they are not allotted fund for those purposes. Many Bangladeshi educated students are high performers in Western Universities.
 
BD education? I don't know what do you mean by that. We have achieved 100% primary enrollment in primary education with Girls taking over boys.

Present Low percentage is due to the fact that Many of the Aged people are illiterate. Once they are gone, we will near 100% in educated population.

And if you meant research and ranking of universities It is because they are not allotted fund for those purposes. Many Bangladeshi educated students are high performers in Western Universities.

I'm talking secondary enrolment/quality + quality of primary education....and also tertiary education. Reaching full primary enrolment is still a thing in only Pakistan really.

Its important for manufacturing, services and vocational jobs in future.
 

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