david blain
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ISLAMABAD: American missiles slammed into suspected militant hideouts close to the Afghan border Friday, killing 18 suspected militants, Pakistani officials said, just a day after the government summoned an American diplomat to protest the drone strikes in the tribal areas.
The strikes Friday were the fourth attack in the span of a week, as well as the most deadly. The drone campaign has been a source of friction between the US and Pakistan, which sees the strikes as an infringement on its sovereignty. The US maintains the campaign is vital to combating militants, including al Qaeda, which it says operates in Pakistans northwest tribal region near the Afghan border.
On Thursday, Pakistans Foreign Ministry summoned a US diplomat to protest the recent drone strikes.
A senior US diplomat was called to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and informed that the drone strikes were unlawful, against international law and a violation of Pakistans sovereignty. It was emphatically stated that such attacks were unacceptable, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement. The diplomat was not identified.
One day later, Pakistani intelligence officials said American drone-fired missiles hit three militant hideouts in Pakistans North Waziristan tribal areas.
The officials said each of the three compounds was hit by two missiles. Militants often use these hideouts when they are crossing into Afghanistan, the officials said.
Fourteen people were also injured in the attack.
The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to reporters. There was no immediate comment from the US.
Drones illegal, unproductive, says FO
Foreign ministry spokesman Moazzam Ahmad Khan criticised Fridays strikes during his weekly press briefing in Islamabad.
We regard these strikes as illegal and unproductive, he said.
These attacks also violate our sovereignty, territorial integrity and are in contravention of international laws.
The surge in drone attacks this week has come after reports of a thaw in Islamabads difficult ties with the United States following a visit to Washington by Pakistans spymaster, Lieutenant General Zaheer ul-Islam, earlier this month.
Islams talks with his CIA counterpart were said to have focused on drone strikes.
Khan said Pakistan was working with the US leadership on the drone issue.
We are working on various proposals and hope to come up to a mutually acceptable solution, he said.
But he refused to discuss the nature of proposals, saying it was difficult for him to share these with the media.
North Waziristan focus
Islamabads protest followed a string of three drone attacks earlier this week.
On Saturday, five allies of a powerful warlord, Hafiz Gul Bahadur, were said to have been killed when a US drone struck their hideout. On Sunday American drones fired a flurry of missiles into the Pakistani tribal area bordering Afghanistan, killing 10 suspected militants. On Tuesday, missiles targeting a vehicle killed five more suspected militants.
All the strikes this week came in North Waziristan, one of the last areas of the tribal region in which the Pakistani military has not conducted any operations against militants. The US has pushed repeatedly for Pakistan to open an offensive there, and US Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta recently said Pakistani authorities would start a campaign there soon. So far there are few signs on the ground of a large-scale offensive.
Pakistan has repeatedly criticised American drone strikes in its territory, calling them counter-productive.
Attacks by unmanned US aircraft are deeply unpopular in Pakistan, which says they violate its sovereignty and fan anti-US sentiment, but American officials are said to believe the attacks are too important to give up.
Many people in Pakistan believe they mostly kill civilians. The US, however, shows no sign that it is willing to end or curtail the contentious program.