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South Korean President to Visit China
DECEMBER 22, 2011, 4:00 A.M. ET.
By SE YOUNG LEE
DECEMBER 22, 2011, 4:00 A.M. ET.
By SE YOUNG LEE
SEOULSouth Korean President Lee Myung-bak will make a state visit to China early next year, his office said Thursday, part of a stepped-up effort to coordinate more closely with Beijing over North Korea following the death of Kim Jong Il.
The planned trip, along with a visit to China by South Korea's nuclear envoy Thursday, indicates a warming of ties, driven by the need to liaise on policy toward Pyongyang during the potentially volatile transition to new leadership in North Korea.
Relations between China and South Korea came under strain earlier this month after a South Korean Coast Guard officer died after allegedly being stabbed by the captain of a Chinese fishing vessel that entered South Korean territorial waters.
On the issue of North Korea, public opinion in South Korea is broadly suspicious of China, particularly because of Beijing's refusal to publicly criticize North Korea for two attacks on South Korea last year that killed 50 people.
However, the sudden death of North Korean dictator Mr. Kim, announced Monday, has raised fears in both Seoul and Beijing of instability in North Korea as Mr. Kim's youthful and untested third son, Kim Jong Eun, is thrust into leadership.
Analysts say that the immediate priority for both South Korea and China is to shelve any differences and work together on North Korea.
"It's important to build high-level communication lines as well as hotlines; there need to be multiple channels," said Lee Tai-hwan, a senior fellow at the Sejong Institute Center for China Studies, located near Seoul.
The foreign ministers of China and South Korea spoke Tuesday, although South Korean President Lee has faced domestic criticism for not yet speaking to Chinese President Hu Jintao.
South Korea's presidential office didn't give a specific date for Mr. Lee's trip to China. A Chinese foreign ministry spokesman said he didn't have any information to provide about the visit.
Meanwhile, Seoul's nuclear envoy Lim Sung-nam was to arrive in China on Thursday to talk with his Chinese counterpart Wu Dawei about North Korea's nuclear program.
The officials would reaffirm both countries' commitment to peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula, a South Korean foreign ministry official said.
China's official Xinhua News Agency said they would also discuss coordinating joint strategies to resume the stalled six-party talks process over North Korea's nuclear program. Those talks, which also include the U.S., Japan and Russia, broke down in 2008.
Separately, speaking at a meeting of political party leaders Thursday, South Korea's Mr. Lee said that following the death of Mr. Kim, Seoul was trying to show North Korea that it doesn't regard its northern neighbor with hostility. He added that South Korea was maintaining a low level of military alert at the border with North Korea.